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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.915078
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.915078
Nuclear repulsion energy52.813792
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3477 3477 131.96 46.80 0.23 0.38
2 Σ 2139 2139 349.82 10.62 0.31 0.47
3 Σ 1340 1340 24.88 44.13 0.14 0.25
4 Π 590 590 0.14 0.27 0.75 0.86
4 Π 542 542 9.36 0.71 0.75 0.86
5 Π 463 463 20.07 0.31 0.75 0.86
5 Π 237i 237i 122.90 6.50 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4157.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4157.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)
B
0.36353

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.022
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.234
O3 0.000 0.000 1.196
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.296

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25641.17442.3176
C21.25642.43091.0612
O31.17442.43093.4920
H42.31761.06123.4920

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.762      
2 C -0.333      
3 O -0.715      
4 H 0.286      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.244 2.244
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -16.357 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.117 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.960
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.182 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.458 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.277
Polar
3z2-r24.553
x2-y21.760
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.617 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.906 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.111


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.159
(<r2>)1/2 6.013

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.916191
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.916191
Nuclear repulsion energy52.724783
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3381 3381 66.11 65.48 0.32 0.49
2 A' 2137 2137 448.65 7.42 0.54 0.71
3 A' 1297 1297 5.55 39.34 0.17 0.29
4 A' 584 584 5.45 3.83 0.64 0.78
5 A' 405 405 258.82 2.12 0.17 0.30
6 A" 522 522 4.58 1.56 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4162.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4162.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
43.27088 0.36750 0.36440

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.042 0.000
C2 0.962 -0.809 0.000
O3 -0.975 0.678 0.000
H4 2.030 -0.826 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28431.16412.2081
C21.28432.44181.0688
O31.16412.44183.3607
H42.20811.06883.3607

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 139.389 C2 C1 O3 171.599
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.896      
2 C -0.493      
3 O -0.661      
4 H 0.258      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.786 -0.018 0.000 1.786
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.131 0.148 0.000
y 0.148 -19.290 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.489
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.759 0.148 0.000
y 0.148 -3.480 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.721
Polar
3z2-r21.442
x2-y24.160
xy0.148
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.843 -1.600 0.000
y -1.600 4.348 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.096


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.174
(<r2>)1/2 6.014