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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.808602
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.808602
Nuclear repulsion energy52.217299
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3393 3393 111.93 50.74 0.23 0.37
2 Σ 2069 2069 226.44 10.04 0.27 0.42
3 Σ 1272 1272 20.49 44.02 0.15 0.26
4 Π 546 546 1.43 0.15 0.75 0.86
4 Π 505 505 6.99 0.82 0.75 0.86
5 Π 419 419 23.13 0.39 0.75 0.86
5 Π 401i 401i 113.41 7.45 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3901.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3901.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
B
0.35557

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.019
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.248
O3 0.000 0.000 1.211
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.317

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26681.19162.3358
C21.26682.45841.0690
O31.19162.45843.5274
H42.33581.06903.5274

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.547      
2 C -0.195      
3 O -0.581      
4 H 0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.037 2.037
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.181 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.374 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.952
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.518 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.193 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.325
Polar
3z2-r24.651
x2-y2-1.807
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.084 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.709 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.433


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.742
(<r2>)1/2 6.062

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.811607
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.811607
Nuclear repulsion energy52.065922
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3251 3251 32.86 80.62 0.31 0.47
2 A' 2045 2045 273.69 7.04 0.66 0.79
3 A' 1221 1221 6.21 38.26 0.16 0.28
4 A' 558 558 71.16 2.55 0.70 0.82
5 A' 510 510 135.69 1.45 0.20 0.33
6 A" 481 481 1.08 0.36 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4033.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4033.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
33.55612 0.36031 0.35648

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.053 0.000
C2 1.115 -0.617 0.000
O3 -1.107 0.466 0.000
H4 2.160 -0.338 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30111.18112.1947
C21.30112.47181.0810
O31.18112.47183.3636
H42.19471.08103.3636

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 134.041 C2 C1 O3 169.488
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.670      
2 C -0.344      
3 O -0.515      
4 H 0.188      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.500 0.489 0.000 1.578
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.529 1.162 0.000
y 1.162 -19.149 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.525
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.308 1.162 0.000
y 1.162 -3.123 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.814
Polar
3z2-r21.628
x2-y23.621
xy1.162
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.733 -1.430 0.000
y -1.430 3.954 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.060


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.736
(<r2>)1/2 6.061