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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.704781
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.704781
Nuclear repulsion energy342.684536
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3213 3076 0.00 291.32 0.13 0.23
2 Ag 1660 1589 0.00 5.29 0.74 0.85
3 Ag 1287 1232 0.00 30.88 0.06 0.11
4 Ag 1158 1109 0.00 7.64 0.59 0.74
5 Ag 871 834 0.00 39.68 0.05 0.09
6 Ag 454 435 0.00 5.37 0.32 0.48
7 Au 972 930 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 431 413 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 817 782 0.00 0.42 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3196 3060 4.54 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1543 1477 255.26 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1209 1158 202.99 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 985 943 22.05 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 728 697 45.21 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 947 907 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 680 651 0.00 1.11 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 378 362 0.00 2.78 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3213 3076 0.11 0.00 0.13 0.23
19 B2u 1451 1389 0.78 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1351 1294 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1105 1058 11.11 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 352 337 4.24 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3201 3064 0.00 114.86 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1661 1590 0.00 8.27 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1299 1244 0.00 1.33 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 641 614 0.00 5.50 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 448 429 0.00 0.02 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 860 823 74.98 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 518 496 19.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 159 152 1.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18394.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9573) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17608.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.19026 0.04787 0.03825

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.363
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.363
C3 0.000 1.210 0.694
C4 0.000 -1.210 0.694
C5 0.000 -1.210 -0.694
C6 0.000 1.210 -0.694
F7 0.000 0.000 2.705
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.705
H9 0.000 2.135 1.255
H10 0.000 -2.135 1.255
H11 0.000 -2.135 -1.255
H12 0.000 2.135 -1.255

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.72601.38231.38232.38632.38631.34234.06842.13752.13753.37793.3779
C22.72602.38632.38631.38231.38234.06841.34233.37793.37792.13752.1375
C31.38232.38632.41922.78921.38812.34703.60821.08183.39103.87082.1573
C41.38232.38632.41921.38812.78922.34703.60823.39101.08182.15733.8708
C52.38631.38232.78921.38812.41923.60822.34703.87082.15731.08183.3910
C62.38631.38231.38812.78922.41923.60822.34702.15733.87083.39101.0818
F71.34234.06842.34702.34703.60823.60825.41072.58092.58094.49894.4989
F84.06841.34233.60823.60822.34702.34705.41074.49894.49892.58092.5809
H92.13753.37791.08183.39103.87082.15732.58094.49894.26954.95252.5097
H102.13753.37793.39101.08182.15733.87082.58094.49894.26952.50974.9525
H113.37792.13753.87082.15731.08183.39104.49892.58094.95252.50974.2695
H123.37792.13752.15733.87083.39101.08184.49892.58092.50974.95254.2695

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.945 C1 C3 H9 119.831
C1 C4 C5 118.945 C1 C4 H10 119.831
C2 C5 C4 118.945 C2 C5 H11 119.831
C2 C6 C3 118.945 C2 C6 H12 119.831
C3 C1 C4 122.111 C3 C1 F7 118.945
C3 C6 H12 121.224 C4 C1 F7 118.945
C4 C5 H11 121.224 C5 C2 C6 122.111
C5 C2 F8 118.945 C5 C4 H10 121.224
C6 C2 F8 118.945 C6 C3 H9 121.224
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.096      
2 C 0.096      
3 C 0.105      
4 C 0.105      
5 C 0.105      
6 C 0.105      
7 F -0.554      
8 F -0.554      
9 H 0.124      
10 H 0.124      
11 H 0.124      
12 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.431 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.800 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.478
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.292 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.154 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.862
Polar
3z2-r2-19.725
x2-y2-9.630
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.267 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.346


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.283
(<r2>)1/2 15.915