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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.882037
Energy at 298.15K-271.892533
Nuclear repulsion energy244.570315
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3135 3032 9.71      
2 A 3095 2993 24.35      
3 A 3090 2988 48.12      
4 A 3088 2986 16.15      
5 A 3086 2984 22.94      
6 A 3082 2980 2.76      
7 A 3044 2943 2.93      
8 A 3032 2932 5.74      
9 A 3024 2924 14.01      
10 A 3021 2921 23.73      
11 A 1777 1718 201.27      
12 A 1514 1464 18.11      
13 A 1508 1458 7.13      
14 A 1496 1447 3.38      
15 A 1493 1443 0.51      
16 A 1478 1429 8.66      
17 A 1466 1418 13.52      
18 A 1421 1374 2.98      
19 A 1399 1353 3.77      
20 A 1386 1341 37.23      
21 A 1349 1304 2.53      
22 A 1331 1287 1.16      
23 A 1251 1210 46.65      
24 A 1185 1146 1.78      
25 A 1123 1086 1.17      
26 A 1093 1057 18.13      
27 A 1008 975 2.01      
28 A 967 935 0.56      
29 A 936 905 22.77      
30 A 934 903 1.13      
31 A 891 862 3.51      
32 A 716 693 4.83      
33 A 603 583 0.43      
34 A 525 508 7.09      
35 A 496 479 4.50      
36 A 334 323 1.41      
37 A 271 262 1.90      
38 A 248 240 0.32      
39 A 236 229 0.17      
40 A 206 199 0.41      
41 A 120 116 0.04      
42 A 49 47 3.98      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30752.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.967) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29737.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.15163 0.08996 0.07964

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.588 -0.850 -0.775
C2 0.825 -0.133 -0.168
H3 1.292 1.881 0.391
H4 2.377 0.660 1.074
H5 0.740 0.905 1.740
C6 1.342 0.883 0.831
H7 -0.796 -0.823 -1.299
C8 -0.684 -0.242 -0.382
H9 -0.921 1.689 -1.378
H10 -0.843 -2.017 0.883
H11 -1.312 1.723 0.344
H12 -1.232 -0.510 1.722
H13 -2.377 -1.201 0.577
H14 -2.423 0.977 -0.797
C15 -1.315 -1.041 0.772
C16 -1.368 1.119 -0.562

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.21002.98452.51463.18252.37572.44092.38433.61943.16554.03543.78134.20334.40753.29503.5572
C21.21002.14242.14032.17411.51582.09401.52822.79872.72642.87712.81783.45603.49022.50732.5556
H32.98452.14241.77101.75451.09253.81243.00212.83954.47172.60973.72234.79534.00453.93482.9267
H42.51462.14031.77101.78471.08674.23123.50804.23654.19163.90853.84825.12915.16234.07654.1125
H53.18252.17411.75451.78471.09043.81922.80163.61853.43202.61322.42653.93724.05602.99143.1286
C62.37571.51581.09251.08671.09043.46712.61573.26333.63082.82623.05814.26994.10343.28073.0559
H72.44092.09403.81244.23123.81923.46711.09152.51662.48773.07463.06802.48182.47802.14592.1543
C82.38431.52823.00213.50802.80162.61571.09152.18552.18522.18752.19012.16872.16421.53861.5333
H93.61942.79872.83954.23653.61853.26332.51662.18554.34161.76633.81263.78031.76113.49661.0910
H103.16552.72644.47174.19163.43203.63082.48772.18524.34163.80781.76791.76413.77951.09013.4920
H114.03542.87712.60973.90852.61322.82623.07462.18751.76633.80782.62483.12051.75932.79691.0911
H123.78132.81783.72233.84822.42653.05813.06802.19013.81261.76792.62481.76063.15851.09152.8080
H134.20333.45604.79535.12913.93724.26992.48182.16873.78031.76413.12051.76062.57561.09092.7739
H144.40753.49024.00455.16234.05604.10342.47802.16421.76113.77951.75933.15852.57562.78591.0908
C153.29502.50733.93484.07652.99143.28072.14591.53863.49661.09012.79691.09151.09092.78592.5385
C163.55722.55562.92674.11253.12863.05592.15431.53331.09103.49201.09112.80802.77391.09082.5385

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 120.870 O1 C2 C8 120.653
C2 C6 H3 109.368 C2 C6 H4 109.540
C2 C6 H5 112.034 C2 C8 H7 104.905
C2 C8 C15 109.685 C2 C8 C16 113.180
H3 C6 H4 108.711 H3 C6 H5 106.979
H4 C6 H5 110.124 C6 C2 C8 118.474
H7 C8 C15 108.148 H7 C8 C16 109.154
C8 C15 H10 111.322 C8 C15 H12 111.624
C8 C15 H13 109.961 C8 C16 H9 111.660
C8 C16 H11 111.821 C8 C16 H14 109.975
H9 C16 H11 108.085 H9 C16 H14 107.640
H10 C15 H12 108.267 H10 C15 H13 107.966
H11 C16 H14 107.477 H12 C15 H13 107.554
C15 C8 C16 111.453
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.723      
2 C 0.487      
3 H 0.181      
4 H 0.157      
5 H 0.154      
6 C -0.329      
7 H 0.131      
8 C -0.114      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.161      
11 H 0.163      
12 H 0.152      
13 H 0.148      
14 H 0.147      
15 C -0.438      
16 C -0.426      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.093 1.713 1.458 3.073
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.556 -0.081 -0.078
y -0.081 9.649 0.369
z -0.078 0.369 9.011


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.508
(<r2>)1/2 13.435