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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.778690
Energy at 298.15K-421.786336
HF Energy-421.778690
Nuclear repulsion energy112.684831
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3061 3021 15.67      
2 A' 3053 3013 30.31      
3 A' 2973 2935 22.22      
4 A' 2297 2267 89.18      
5 A' 1449 1430 10.64      
6 A' 1448 1429 2.27      
7 A' 1298 1281 1.13      
8 A' 990 978 24.07      
9 A' 943 931 23.76      
10 A' 708 699 1.07      
11 A' 632 623 3.17      
12 A' 252 248 0.19      
13 A' 187 184 0.16      
14 A" 3061 3021 8.38      
15 A" 3054 3014 0.02      
16 A" 2975 2936 22.45      
17 A" 1440 1421 6.41      
18 A" 1435 1416 2.67      
19 A" 1282 1265 0.49      
20 A" 1005 992 23.49      
21 A" 813 803 0.39      
22 A" 712 703 0.62      
23 A" 678 669 16.50      
24 A" 172 170 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17958.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17724.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.52995 0.23058 0.17784

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.669 0.000
H2 1.364 -0.930 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.531 1.426
C4 -0.038 0.531 -1.426
H5 -1.030 0.987 1.501
H6 -1.030 0.987 -1.501
H7 0.151 -0.013 2.357
H8 0.151 -0.013 -2.357
H9 0.708 1.323 1.317
H10 0.708 1.323 -1.317

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42631.86341.86342.44532.44532.45332.45332.50172.5017
H21.42632.47682.47683.41493.41492.80482.80482.69122.6912
C31.86342.47682.85231.09453.12441.09393.82621.09432.9510
C41.86342.47682.85233.12441.09453.82621.09392.95101.0943
H52.44533.41491.09453.12443.00251.76804.15651.78013.3279
H62.44533.41493.12441.09453.00254.15651.76803.32791.7801
H72.45332.80481.09393.82621.76804.15654.71301.78273.9482
H82.45332.80483.82621.09394.15651.76804.71303.94821.7827
H92.50172.69121.09432.95101.78013.32791.78273.94822.6332
H102.50172.69122.95101.09433.32791.78013.94821.78272.6332

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.734 P1 C3 H7 109.318
P1 C3 H9 113.133 P1 C4 H6 108.734
P1 C4 H8 109.318 P1 C4 H10 113.133
H2 P1 C3 96.600 H2 P1 C4 96.600
C3 P1 C4 100.000 H5 C3 H7 107.761
H5 C3 H9 108.762 H6 C4 H8 107.761
H6 C4 H10 108.762 H7 C3 H9 108.994
H8 C4 H10 108.994
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.035      
2 H 0.003      
3 C -0.454      
4 C -0.454      
5 H 0.147      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.145      
8 H 0.145      
9 H 0.143      
10 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.398 1.242 0.000 1.304
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.598 -1.319 0.000
y -1.319 -30.565 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.029
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.199 -1.319 0.000
y -1.319 -2.752 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.552
Polar
3z2-r25.104
x2-y21.967
xy-1.319
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.330 -0.083 0.000
y -0.083 8.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.365


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.906
(<r2>)1/2 9.105