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All results from a given calculation for C3H7NO (dimethylformamide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.454364
Energy at 298.15K-248.462646
HF Energy-248.454364
Nuclear repulsion energy181.139030
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3094 3053 2.24      
2 A' 3056 3016 18.31      
3 A' 2959 2921 68.51      
4 A' 2948 2910 58.29      
5 A' 2859 2822 102.23      
6 A' 1716 1693 450.17      
7 A' 1508 1488 16.39      
8 A' 1473 1454 11.10      
9 A' 1437 1419 7.86      
10 A' 1408 1389 5.22      
11 A' 1394 1376 3.59      
12 A' 1376 1358 80.20      
13 A' 1241 1225 31.06      
14 A' 1069 1055 109.47      
15 A' 1057 1043 5.27      
16 A' 852 840 1.18      
17 A' 644 636 6.70      
18 A' 388 383 1.63      
19 A' 311 307 10.77      
20 A" 3006 2967 24.48      
21 A" 2993 2954 50.63      
22 A" 1470 1451 14.07      
23 A" 1449 1430 3.14      
24 A" 1152 1137 2.55      
25 A" 1105 1091 0.08      
26 A" 978 965 0.21      
27 A" 329 325 13.95      
28 A" 228 225 0.94      
29 A" 164 162 0.05      
30 A" 108 106 0.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21884.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21599.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.29694 0.13885 0.09813

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.693 -0.831 0.000
O2 0.203 -1.948 0.000
N3 0.000 0.346 0.000
C4 -1.453 0.350 0.000
C5 0.675 1.628 0.000
H6 1.790 -0.658 0.000
H7 -1.800 -0.684 0.000
H8 -1.835 0.865 0.890
H9 -1.835 0.865 -0.890
H10 1.757 1.472 0.000
H11 0.406 2.212 -0.890
H12 0.406 2.212 0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.21991.36512.44912.45881.11072.49643.17103.17102.53693.18343.1834
O21.21992.30272.83243.60712.04532.36803.58573.58573.75674.25944.2594
N31.36512.30271.45331.44922.05182.07332.10452.10452.08722.10742.1074
C42.44912.83241.45332.48273.39591.09021.09711.09713.40092.77822.7782
C52.45883.60711.44922.48272.54303.38662.77052.77051.09321.09781.0978
H61.11072.04532.05183.39592.54303.58944.03094.03092.13003.30803.3080
H72.49642.36802.07331.09023.38663.58941.78681.78684.15913.74783.7478
H83.17103.58572.10451.09712.77054.03091.78681.78083.75023.16332.6151
H93.17103.58572.10451.09712.77054.03091.78681.78083.75022.61513.1633
H102.53693.75672.08723.40091.09322.13004.15913.75023.75021.77891.7789
H113.18344.25942.10742.77821.09783.30803.74783.16332.61511.77891.7791
H123.18344.25942.10742.77821.09783.30803.74782.61513.16331.77891.7791

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.002 C1 N3 C5 121.869
O2 C1 N3 126.198 O2 C1 H6 122.413
N3 C1 H6 111.388 N3 C4 H7 108.189
N3 C4 H8 110.615 N3 C4 H9 110.615
N3 C5 H10 109.466 N3 C5 H11 111.118
N3 C5 H12 111.118 C4 N3 C5 117.129
H7 C4 H8 109.308 H7 C4 H9 109.308
H8 C4 H9 108.783 H10 C5 H11 108.485
H10 C5 H12 108.485 H11 C5 H12 108.089
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.615      
2 O -0.662      
3 N -0.604      
4 C -0.073      
5 C -0.071      
6 H 0.080      
7 H 0.153      
8 H 0.112      
9 H 0.112      
10 H 0.111      
11 H 0.113      
12 H 0.113      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.085 4.044 0.000 4.044
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.056 0.562 0.000
y 0.562 -37.389 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.207
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.242 0.562 0.000
y 0.562 -7.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.516
Polar
3z2-r23.031
x2-y29.333
xy0.562
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.267 -0.191 0.000
y -0.191 9.712 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.908


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.822
(<r2>)1/2 11.172

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.454366
Energy at 298.15K-248.462643
HF Energy-248.454366
Nuclear repulsion energy181.140379
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3093 3053 2.25      
2 A 3058 3019 18.12      
3 A 3007 2967 22.33      
4 A 2995 2956 52.73      
5 A 2960 2922 69.32      
6 A 2950 2911 57.31      
7 A 2861 2824 102.29      
8 A 1715 1693 450.14      
9 A 1507 1488 16.37      
10 A 1473 1454 10.71      
11 A 1470 1451 14.20      
12 A 1449 1430 3.03      
13 A 1438 1420 7.94      
14 A 1405 1387 5.29      
15 A 1394 1376 3.83      
16 A 1376 1358 80.49      
17 A 1240 1224 31.22      
18 A 1152 1137 2.51      
19 A 1105 1091 0.09      
20 A 1069 1055 106.86      
21 A 1055 1041 7.24      
22 A 978 966 0.21      
23 A 851 840 1.14      
24 A 644 636 6.73      
25 A 390 384 1.67      
26 A 331 326 14.02      
27 A 308 304 10.81      
28 A 229 226 0.93      
29 A 162 160 0.03      
30 A 106 105 0.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21885.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21600.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.29691 0.13885 0.09812

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.869 -0.643 0.000
O2 -1.957 -0.090 -0.000
N3 0.345 -0.020 0.000
C4 0.434 1.430 0.000
C5 1.586 -0.769 -0.000
H6 -0.760 -1.748 0.000
H7 0.970 1.782 -0.890
H8 -0.578 1.837 0.000
H9 0.971 1.782 0.890
H10 2.185 -0.534 -0.890
H11 2.185 -0.534 0.889
H12 1.367 -1.840 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.22001.36492.44912.45851.11043.17132.49733.17133.18283.18292.5366
O21.22002.30272.83313.60712.04493.58652.36963.58664.25904.25923.7564
N31.36492.30271.45291.44952.05162.10452.07342.10452.10732.10722.0874
C42.44912.83311.45292.48263.39561.09711.09021.09712.77762.77753.4007
C52.45853.60711.44952.48262.54252.77053.38692.77051.09771.09771.0931
H61.11042.04492.05163.39562.54254.03093.58994.03093.30753.30742.1295
H73.17133.58652.10451.09712.77054.03091.78661.78052.61463.16273.7503
H82.49732.36962.07341.09023.38693.58991.78661.78663.74743.74734.1594
H93.17133.58662.10451.09712.77054.03091.78051.78663.16292.61453.7502
H103.18284.25902.10732.77761.09773.30752.61463.74743.16291.77901.7790
H113.18294.25922.10722.77751.09773.30743.16273.74732.61451.77901.7790
H122.53663.75642.08743.40071.09312.12953.75034.15943.75021.77901.7790

picture of dimethylformamide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 119.248 C1 N3 C5 120.790
O2 C1 N3 124.590 O2 C1 H6 124.659
N3 C1 H6 110.734 N3 C4 H7 109.934
N3 C4 H8 107.343 N3 C4 H9 110.290
N3 C5 H10 109.826 N3 C5 H11 110.792
N3 C5 H12 108.920 C4 N3 C5 118.286
H7 C4 H8 110.134 H7 C4 H9 109.190
H8 C4 H9 109.934 H10 C5 H11 108.997
H10 C5 H12 109.080 H11 C5 H12 109.201
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.615      
2 O -0.662      
3 N -0.604      
4 C -0.073      
5 C -0.071      
6 H 0.080      
7 H 0.112      
8 H 0.153      
9 H 0.112      
10 H 0.113      
11 H 0.113      
12 H 0.111      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  4.035 -0.319 0.000 4.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.428 -0.018 -0.001
y -0.018 -28.018 0.000
z -0.001 0.000 -31.207
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.816 -0.018 -0.001
y -0.018 6.299 0.000
z -0.001 0.000 1.516
Polar
3z2-r23.033
x2-y2-9.410
xy-0.018
xz-0.001
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.729 0.107 0.000
y 0.107 8.248 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 5.908


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 124.824
(<r2>)1/2 11.172