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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.837214
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.837214
Nuclear repulsion energy107.888883
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3124 3124 19.66      
2 A' 3069 3069 18.32      
3 A' 3048 3048 18.13      
4 A' 2707 2707 1.93      
5 A' 1498 1498 3.57      
6 A' 1484 1484 3.30      
7 A' 1409 1409 4.63      
8 A' 1294 1294 27.04      
9 A' 1118 1118 1.28      
10 A' 1005 1005 3.81      
11 A' 862 862 0.89      
12 A' 693 693 1.02      
13 A' 302 302 2.00      
14 A" 3135 3135 20.45      
15 A" 3110 3110 0.38      
16 A" 1488 1488 10.53      
17 A" 1266 1266 0.44      
18 A" 1043 1043 0.35      
19 A" 787 787 3.65      
20 A" 251 251 0.68      
21 A" 153 153 14.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16421.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16421.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.96089 0.18417 0.16403

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.509 0.678 0.000
C2 0.000 0.827 0.000
S3 -0.753 -0.829 0.000
H4 1.985 1.660 0.000
H5 1.851 0.136 0.883
H6 1.851 0.136 -0.883
H7 -0.332 1.369 0.885
H8 -0.332 1.369 -0.885
H9 -2.036 -0.437 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51642.71771.09121.09111.09112.15672.15673.7158
C21.51641.81902.15232.16442.16441.08981.08982.3960
S32.71771.81903.69972.91432.91432.40642.40641.3416
H41.09122.15233.69971.76621.76622.49722.49724.5341
H51.09112.16442.91431.76621.76642.50743.06844.0271
H61.09112.16442.91431.76621.76643.06842.50744.0271
H72.15671.08982.40642.49722.50743.06841.77062.6353
H82.15671.08982.40642.49723.06842.50741.77062.6353
H93.71582.39601.34164.53414.02714.02712.63532.6353

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 108.799 C1 C2 H7 110.626
C1 C2 H8 110.626 C2 C1 H4 110.190
C2 C1 H5 111.164 C2 C1 H6 111.164
C2 S3 H9 97.440 S3 C2 H7 109.051
S3 C2 H8 109.051 H4 C1 H5 108.060
H4 C1 H6 108.060 H5 C1 H6 108.085
H7 C2 H8 108.656
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.329      
2 C -0.243      
3 S -0.323      
4 H 0.133      
5 H 0.155      
6 H 0.155      
7 H 0.149      
8 H 0.149      
9 H 0.153      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.104 1.675 0.000 1.678
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.006 -0.271 0.000
y -0.271 -28.250 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.092
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.666 -0.271 0.000
y -0.271 -1.202 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.464
Polar
3z2-r2-4.928
x2-y23.245
xy-0.271
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.667 0.911 0.000
y 0.911 7.303 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.313


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.745
(<r2>)1/2 9.096

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.838141
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.838141
Nuclear repulsion energy107.588238
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3136 3136 21.02 12.30 0.75 0.86
2 A 3114 3114 14.73 71.55 0.71 0.83
3 A 3106 3106 11.91 105.36 0.69 0.82
4 A 3069 3069 11.01 125.11 0.09 0.16
5 A 3041 3041 24.26 178.09 0.04 0.08
6 A 2709 2709 1.78 108.14 0.22 0.36
7 A 1493 1493 3.50 2.89 0.75 0.86
8 A 1485 1485 11.40 4.91 0.74 0.85
9 A 1472 1472 2.08 7.62 0.71 0.83
10 A 1407 1407 5.22 0.45 0.75 0.86
11 A 1303 1303 16.03 1.78 0.34 0.50
12 A 1278 1278 3.42 1.66 0.75 0.86
13 A 1123 1123 6.11 3.21 0.32 0.48
14 A 1072 1072 0.50 3.90 0.20 0.34
15 A 995 995 6.75 3.36 0.74 0.85
16 A 875 875 5.81 1.55 0.30 0.46
17 A 737 737 1.97 3.11 0.20 0.33
18 A 674 674 2.67 10.38 0.20 0.33
19 A 330 330 1.37 1.17 0.21 0.34
20 A 260 260 2.50 0.21 0.42 0.59
21 A 223 223 11.89 0.52 0.66 0.80

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16450.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16450.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.97394 0.17725 0.16264

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.631 -0.347 -0.053
C2 0.492 0.640 0.091
S3 -1.157 -0.100 -0.080
H4 2.594 0.165 0.018
H5 1.597 -1.103 0.734
H6 1.584 -0.862 -1.013
H7 0.543 1.174 1.040
H8 0.526 1.391 -0.700
H9 -1.074 -0.927 0.973

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.51462.79911.09311.09141.09022.16672.15932.9505
C21.51461.81482.15662.16172.16061.09031.09142.3842
S32.79911.81483.76143.04162.99392.40132.33231.3421
H41.09312.15663.76141.76491.77142.50402.50893.9443
H51.09142.16173.04161.76491.76292.52823.06982.6870
H61.09022.16062.99391.77141.76293.07332.50913.3185
H72.16671.09032.40132.50402.52823.07331.75332.6521
H82.15931.09142.33232.50893.06982.50911.75333.2763
H92.95052.38421.34213.94432.68703.31852.65213.2763

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.128 C1 C2 H7 111.524
C1 C2 H8 110.860 C2 C1 H4 110.545
C2 C1 H5 111.055 C2 C1 H6 111.042
C2 S3 H9 96.949 S3 C2 H7 108.935
S3 C2 H8 103.951 H4 C1 H5 107.793
H4 C1 H6 108.463 H5 C1 H6 107.821
H7 C2 H8 106.955
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.254      
2 C -0.292      
3 S -0.295      
4 H 0.130      
5 H 0.138      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.146      
8 H 0.142      
9 H 0.138      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.567 0.163 0.661 1.708
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.182 1.272 -0.628
y 1.272 -27.238 -1.718
z -0.628 -1.718 -27.045
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.040 1.272 -0.628
y 1.272 0.875 -1.718
z -0.628 -1.718 1.165
Polar
3z2-r22.331
x2-y2-1.944
xy1.272
xz-0.628
yz-1.718


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.430 0.216 -0.063
y 0.216 6.707 0.042
z -0.063 0.042 6.286


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.468
(<r2>)1/2 9.136