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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.549342
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.549342
Nuclear repulsion energy240.011364
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3135 3135 24.68      
2 A1 3060 3060 1.66      
3 A1 3038 3038 21.71      
4 A1 1822 1822 138.10      
5 A1 1493 1493 7.62      
6 A1 1454 1454 21.43      
7 A1 1410 1410 12.54      
8 A1 1351 1351 5.02      
9 A1 1123 1123 1.98      
10 A1 1032 1032 2.31      
11 A1 793 793 2.88      
12 A1 411 411 0.48      
13 A1 193 193 1.04      
14 A2 3139 3139 0.00      
15 A2 3057 3057 0.00      
16 A2 1484 1484 0.00      
17 A2 1257 1257 0.00      
18 A2 995 995 0.00      
19 A2 701 701 0.00      
20 A2 199 199 0.00      
21 A2 33 33 0.00      
22 B1 3139 3139 36.56      
23 B1 3068 3068 12.45      
24 B1 1484 1484 16.94      
25 B1 1304 1304 0.29      
26 B1 1136 1136 0.11      
27 B1 819 819 10.67      
28 B1 467 467 0.02      
29 B1 177 177 0.30      
30 B1 71 71 0.34      
31 B2 3134 3134 11.88      
32 B2 3060 3060 41.63      
33 B2 3028 3028 16.97      
34 B2 1494 1494 13.63      
35 B2 1439 1439 2.50      
36 B2 1409 1409 0.25      
37 B2 1392 1392 44.53      
38 B2 1145 1145 51.70      
39 B2 1011 1011 17.61      
40 B2 982 982 16.28      
41 B2 628 628 3.48      
42 B2 304 304 12.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30934.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30934.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.30079 0.06566 0.05610

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.279
C2 0.000 0.000 0.074
C3 0.000 1.284 -0.726
C4 0.000 -1.284 -0.726
C5 0.000 2.536 0.127
C6 0.000 -2.536 0.127
H7 0.869 1.257 -1.395
H8 -0.869 1.257 -1.395
H9 -0.869 -1.257 -1.395
H10 0.869 -1.257 -1.395
H11 0.000 3.431 -0.498
H12 -0.877 2.567 0.774
H13 0.877 2.567 0.774
H14 0.000 -3.431 -0.498
H15 0.877 -2.567 0.774
H16 -0.877 -2.567 0.774

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.20572.38152.38152.78562.78563.07973.07973.07973.07973.86342.75952.75953.86342.75952.7595
C21.20571.51301.51302.53652.53652.11912.11912.11912.11913.47772.80172.80173.47772.80172.8017
C32.38151.51302.56851.51473.91431.09631.09632.76782.76782.15842.15982.15984.72034.22524.2252
C42.38151.51302.56853.91431.51472.76782.76781.09631.09634.72034.22524.22522.15842.15982.1598
C52.78562.53651.51473.91435.07192.16882.16884.17834.17831.09081.09021.09025.99915.21825.2182
C62.78562.53653.91431.51475.07194.17834.17832.16882.16885.99915.21825.21821.09081.09021.0902
H73.07972.11911.09632.76782.16884.17831.73743.05662.51472.50633.07632.53314.85134.39644.7302
H83.07972.11911.09632.76782.16884.17831.73742.51473.05662.50632.53313.07634.85134.73024.3964
H93.07972.11912.76781.09634.17832.16883.05662.51471.73744.85134.39644.73022.50633.07632.5331
H103.07972.11912.76781.09634.17832.16882.51473.05661.73744.85134.73024.39642.50632.53313.0763
H113.86343.47772.15844.72031.09085.99912.50632.50634.85134.85131.76931.76936.86106.19336.1933
H122.75952.80172.15984.22521.09025.21823.07632.53314.39644.73021.76931.75386.19335.42565.1343
H132.75952.80172.15984.22521.09025.21822.53313.07634.73024.39641.76931.75386.19335.13435.4256
H143.86343.47774.72032.15845.99911.09084.85134.85132.50632.50636.86106.19336.19331.76931.7693
H152.75952.80174.22522.15985.21821.09024.39644.73023.07632.53316.19335.42565.13431.76931.7538
H162.75952.80174.22522.15985.21821.09024.73024.39642.53313.07636.19335.13435.42561.76931.7538

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.916 O1 C2 C4 121.916
C2 C3 C5 113.811 C2 C3 H7 107.542
C2 C3 H8 107.542 C2 C4 C6 113.811
C2 C4 H9 107.542 C2 C4 H10 107.542
C3 C2 C4 116.169 C3 C5 H11 110.816
C3 C5 H12 110.967 C3 C5 H13 110.967
C4 C6 H14 110.816 C4 C6 H15 110.967
C4 C6 H16 110.967 C5 C3 H7 111.315
C5 C3 H8 111.315 C6 C4 H9 111.315
C6 C4 H10 111.315 H7 C3 H8 104.824
H9 C4 H10 104.824 H11 C5 H12 108.433
H11 C5 H13 108.433 H12 C5 H13 107.096
H14 C6 H15 108.433 H14 C6 H16 108.433
H15 C6 H16 107.096
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.772      
2 C 0.318      
3 C -0.122      
4 C -0.122      
5 C -0.294      
6 C -0.294      
7 H 0.135      
8 H 0.135      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.112      
12 H 0.131      
13 H 0.131      
14 H 0.112      
15 H 0.131      
16 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.784 2.784
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.094 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.859 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.370
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.021 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.373 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.394
Polar
3z2-r2-8.787
x2-y2-0.235
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.800 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.383 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.632


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.607
(<r2>)1/2 14.615