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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.792592
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.792592
Nuclear repulsion energy239.704248
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3132 3132 28.11      
2 A1 3057 3057 1.02      
3 A1 3042 3042 24.24      
4 A1 1832 1832 146.34      
5 A1 1497 1497 7.50      
6 A1 1464 1464 19.38      
7 A1 1424 1424 13.75      
8 A1 1370 1370 3.75      
9 A1 1125 1125 2.46      
10 A1 1036 1036 1.88      
11 A1 791 791 2.56      
12 A1 415 415 0.54      
13 A1 202 202 0.97      
14 A2 3138 3138 0.00      
15 A2 3064 3064 0.00      
16 A2 1501 1501 0.00      
17 A2 1271 1271 0.00      
18 A2 1013 1013 0.00      
19 A2 705 705 0.00      
20 A2 213 213 0.00      
21 A2 60i 60i 0.00      
22 B1 3138 3138 41.55      
23 B1 3075 3075 13.80      
24 B1 1501 1501 16.62      
25 B1 1322 1322 0.26      
26 B1 1147 1147 0.09      
27 B1 831 831 9.93      
28 B1 464 464 0.00      
29 B1 194 194 0.30      
30 B1 70 70 0.45      
31 B2 3131 3131 12.34      
32 B2 3056 3056 43.19      
33 B2 3033 3033 17.09      
34 B2 1498 1498 13.49      
35 B2 1450 1450 2.09      
36 B2 1424 1424 0.06      
37 B2 1404 1404 38.73      
38 B2 1149 1149 54.77      
39 B2 1021 1021 11.84      
40 B2 977 977 20.89      
41 B2 630 630 3.80      
42 B2 313 313 12.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31029.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31029.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.30034 0.06537 0.05587

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.281
C2 0.000 0.000 0.077
C3 0.000 1.286 -0.727
C4 0.000 -1.286 -0.727
C5 0.000 2.543 0.126
C6 0.000 -2.543 0.126
H7 0.869 1.260 -1.392
H8 -0.869 1.260 -1.392
H9 -0.869 -1.260 -1.392
H10 0.869 -1.260 -1.392
H11 0.000 3.433 -0.503
H12 -0.877 2.574 0.771
H13 0.877 2.574 0.771
H14 0.000 -3.433 -0.503
H15 0.877 -2.574 0.771
H16 -0.877 -2.574 0.771

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.20472.38502.38502.79302.79303.08073.08073.08073.08073.86902.76722.76723.86902.76722.7672
C21.20471.51661.51662.54312.54312.12132.12132.12132.12133.48172.80692.80693.48172.80692.8069
C32.38501.51662.57211.51873.92261.09471.09472.77092.77092.15892.16172.16174.72474.23284.2328
C42.38501.51662.57213.92261.51872.77092.77091.09471.09474.72474.23284.23282.15892.16172.1617
C52.79302.54311.51873.92265.08532.16942.16944.18534.18531.08981.08921.08926.00885.23165.2316
C62.79302.54313.92261.51875.08534.18534.18532.16942.16946.00885.23165.23161.08981.08921.0892
H73.08072.12131.09472.77092.16944.18531.73803.06042.51912.50443.07532.53164.85484.40224.7358
H83.08072.12131.09472.77092.16944.18531.73802.51913.06042.50442.53163.07534.85484.73584.4022
H93.08072.12132.77091.09474.18532.16943.06042.51911.73804.85484.40224.73582.50443.07532.5316
H103.08072.12132.77091.09474.18532.16942.51913.06041.73804.85484.73584.40222.50442.53163.0753
H113.86903.48172.15894.72471.08986.00882.50442.50444.85484.85481.76861.76866.86656.20356.2035
H122.76722.80692.16174.23281.08925.23163.07532.53164.40224.73581.76861.75396.20355.43945.1489
H132.76722.80692.16174.23281.08925.23162.53163.07534.73584.40221.76861.75396.20355.14895.4394
H143.86903.48174.72472.15896.00881.08984.85484.85482.50442.50446.86656.20356.20351.76861.7686
H152.76722.80694.23282.16175.23161.08924.40224.73583.07532.53166.20355.43945.14891.76861.7539
H162.76722.80694.23282.16175.23161.08924.73584.40222.53163.07536.20355.14895.43941.76861.7539

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 122.007 O1 C2 C4 122.007
C2 C3 C5 113.828 C2 C3 H7 107.550
C2 C3 H8 107.550 C2 C4 C6 113.828
C2 C4 H9 107.550 C2 C4 H10 107.550
C3 C2 C4 115.987 C3 C5 H11 110.638
C3 C5 H12 110.906 C3 C5 H13 110.906
C4 C6 H14 110.638 C4 C6 H15 110.906
C4 C6 H16 110.906 C5 C3 H7 111.182
C5 C3 H8 111.182 C6 C4 H9 111.182
C6 C4 H10 111.182 H7 C3 H8 105.084
H9 C4 H10 105.084 H11 C5 H12 108.516
H11 C5 H13 108.516 H12 C5 H13 107.246
H14 C6 H15 108.516 H14 C6 H16 108.516
H15 C6 H16 107.246
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.681      
2 C 0.329      
3 C -0.216      
4 C -0.216      
5 C -0.443      
6 C -0.443      
7 H 0.177      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.177      
10 H 0.177      
11 H 0.146      
12 H 0.167      
13 H 0.167      
14 H 0.146      
15 H 0.167      
16 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.817 2.817
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.025 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.738 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.379
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.033 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.464 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.497
Polar
3z2-r2-8.994
x2-y2-0.288
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.814 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.211 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.597


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 214.271
(<r2>)1/2 14.638