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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.131046
Energy at 298.15K-51.141409
Nuclear repulsion energy173.764208
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3207 3105 26.06      
2 A' 3175 3074 24.29      
3 A' 3151 3051 5.57      
4 A' 3112 3014 91.36      
5 A' 3038 2942 44.17      
6 A' 3028 2932 58.86      
7 A' 1647 1595 7.83      
8 A' 1524 1475 12.04      
9 A' 1519 1471 13.92      
10 A' 1505 1457 0.25      
11 A' 1422 1377 4.39      
12 A' 1347 1304 2.46      
13 A' 1231 1192 0.23      
14 A' 1207 1168 0.30      
15 A' 1085 1051 11.69      
16 A' 1043 1010 4.53      
17 A' 1042 1009 1.18      
18 A' 1002 970 0.12      
19 A' 973 942 3.13      
20 A' 969 938 4.19      
21 A' 802 776 88.95      
22 A' 765 741 10.77      
23 A' 717 695 33.86      
24 A' 561 543 10.28      
25 A' 493 477 6.36      
26 A' 307 298 0.20      
27 A' 135 131 1.31      
28 A" 3186 3086 67.87      
29 A" 3157 3057 2.16      
30 A" 3122 3023 72.27      
31 A" 3081 2984 9.18      
32 A" 1627 1576 0.94      
33 A" 1505 1457 11.68      
34 A" 1473 1427 7.29      
35 A" 1382 1339 0.35      
36 A" 1360 1317 0.08      
37 A" 1270 1229 0.18      
38 A" 1185 1148 0.06      
39 A" 1120 1085 4.42      
40 A" 1054 1021 5.09      
41 A" 1029 996 0.02      
42 A" 900 872 0.01      
43 A" 798 773 1.88      
44 A" 623 603 0.11      
45 A" 414 401 0.00      
46 A" 344 333 0.09      
47 A" 216 209 0.02      
48 A" 35 34 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34442.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33354.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.14547 0.04721 0.03912

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.241 0.507 0.000
C2 -0.243 -0.223 1.229
C3 -0.243 -1.645 1.230
C4 -0.242 -2.362 0.000
C5 -0.243 -1.645 -1.230
C6 -0.243 -0.223 -1.229
C7 -0.193 2.039 0.000
C8 1.273 2.582 0.000
H9 -0.248 0.322 2.177
H10 -0.247 -2.188 2.180
H11 -0.244 -3.455 0.000
H12 -0.247 -2.188 -2.180
H13 -0.248 0.322 -2.177
H14 -0.722 2.431 -0.887
H15 -0.722 2.431 0.887
H16 1.822 2.232 0.892
H17 1.822 2.232 -0.892
H18 1.283 3.687 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.42872.47862.86852.47861.42871.53282.56872.18533.46573.96173.46572.18532.17272.17272.83312.83313.5269
C21.42871.42262.46692.84062.45722.57403.41671.09392.18323.45803.93423.44933.42722.71773.22533.84514.3734
C32.47861.42261.42362.46012.84063.88424.65632.18311.09362.18833.45253.93444.61794.11824.40574.87835.6815
C42.86852.46691.42361.42362.46694.40095.17093.45582.18651.09322.18653.45584.89754.89755.11455.11456.2386
C52.47862.84062.46011.42361.42263.88424.65633.93443.45252.18831.09362.18314.11824.61794.87834.40575.6815
C61.42872.45722.84062.46691.42262.57403.41673.44933.93423.45802.18321.09392.71773.42723.84513.22534.3734
C71.53282.57403.88424.40093.88422.57401.56342.77364.75585.49404.75582.77361.10471.10472.21232.21232.2129
C82.56873.41674.65635.17094.65633.41671.56343.48795.46046.22495.46043.48792.18842.18841.10461.10461.1054
H92.18531.09392.18313.45583.93443.44932.77363.48792.50954.35945.02804.35493.75022.51743.09664.16614.2913
H103.46572.18321.09362.18653.45253.93424.75585.46042.50952.52114.35915.02805.56424.81945.04735.76636.4508
H113.96173.45802.18831.09322.18833.45805.49406.22494.35942.52112.52114.35945.97145.97146.11596.11597.3040
H123.46573.93423.45252.18651.09362.18324.75585.46045.02804.35912.52112.50954.81945.56425.76635.04736.4508
H132.18533.44933.93443.45582.18311.09392.77363.48794.35495.02804.35942.50952.51743.75024.16613.09664.2913
H142.17273.42724.61794.89754.11822.71771.10472.18843.75025.56425.97144.81942.51741.77443.11092.55202.5270
H152.17272.71774.11824.89754.61793.42721.10472.18842.51744.81945.97145.56423.75021.77442.55203.11092.5270
H162.83313.22534.40575.11454.87833.84512.21231.10463.09665.04736.11595.76634.16613.11092.55201.78351.7905
H172.83313.84514.87835.11454.40573.22532.21231.10464.16615.76636.11595.04733.09662.55203.11091.78351.7905
H183.52694.37345.68156.23865.68154.37342.21291.10544.29136.45087.30406.45084.29132.52702.52701.79051.7905

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.752 C1 C2 H9 119.469
C1 C6 C5 120.752 C1 C6 H13 119.469
C1 C7 C8 112.118 C1 C7 H14 109.862
C1 C7 H15 109.862 C2 C1 C6 118.614
C2 C1 C7 120.680 C2 C3 C4 120.166
C2 C3 H10 119.809 C3 C2 H9 119.779
C3 C4 C5 119.551 C3 C4 H11 120.225
C4 C3 H10 120.025 C4 C5 C6 120.166
C4 C5 H12 120.025 C5 C4 H11 120.225
C5 C6 H13 119.779 C6 C1 C7 120.680
C6 C5 H12 119.809 C7 C8 H16 110.864
C7 C8 H17 110.864 C7 C8 H18 110.861
C8 C7 H14 108.999 C8 C7 H15 108.999
H14 C7 H15 106.851 H16 C8 H17 107.675
H16 C8 H18 108.228 H17 C8 H18 108.228
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.044      
2 C -0.174      
3 C -0.383      
4 C -0.248      
5 C -0.383      
6 C -0.174      
7 C -0.368      
8 C -0.486      
9 H 0.303      
10 H 0.272      
11 H 0.270      
12 H 0.272      
13 H 0.303      
14 H 0.145      
15 H 0.145      
16 H 0.152      
17 H 0.152      
18 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.107 0.422 0.000 0.435
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -53.042 -0.065 0.000
y -0.065 -44.057 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.103
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.962 -0.065 0.000
y -0.065 4.516 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.446
Polar
3z2-r28.892
x2-y2-8.985
xy-0.065
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.996 0.756 0.000
y 0.756 15.820 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.027


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000