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All results from a given calculation for C7H8 (Norbornadiene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.201667
Energy at 298.15K-44.210956
Nuclear repulsion energy145.383867
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3244 3141 10.65      
2 A1 3138 3039 18.68      
3 A1 3066 2970 67.83      
4 A1 1627 1576 0.59      
5 A1 1516 1468 2.50      
6 A1 1255 1216 2.93      
7 A1 1124 1088 0.70      
8 A1 943 913 6.64      
9 A1 884 856 25.32      
10 A1 778 754 0.68      
11 A1 762 738 90.24      
12 A1 426 413 8.76      
13 A2 3203 3101 0.00      
14 A2 1290 1249 0.00      
15 A2 1264 1224 0.00      
16 A2 1128 1093 0.00      
17 A2 933 904 0.00      
18 A2 912 883 0.00      
19 A2 710 688 0.00      
20 A2 440 426 0.00      
21 B1 3239 3136 33.96      
22 B1 3141 3041 60.89      
23 B1 1585 1535 11.50      
24 B1 1233 1194 2.71      
25 B1 1084 1050 3.50      
26 B1 1042 1009 2.49      
27 B1 905 877 4.06      
28 B1 697 675 64.29      
29 B1 506 490 9.45      
30 B2 3205 3104 19.20      
31 B2 3130 3031 88.64      
32 B2 1345 1303 29.47      
33 B2 1289 1249 0.67      
34 B2 1181 1144 0.99      
35 B2 975 944 1.00      
36 B2 944 914 3.72      
37 B2 886 858 1.92      
38 B2 800 775 11.66      
39 B2 544 527 1.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28186.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27296.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.13832 0.11663 0.10257

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.375
C2 0.000 1.142 0.276
C3 0.000 -1.142 0.276
C4 1.262 0.684 -0.529
C5 1.262 -0.684 -0.529
C6 -1.262 0.684 -0.529
C7 -1.262 -0.684 -0.529
H8 -0.908 0.000 2.001
H9 0.908 0.000 2.001
H10 0.000 2.185 0.618
H11 0.000 -2.185 0.618
H12 1.956 1.359 -1.030
H13 1.956 -1.359 -1.030
H14 -1.956 1.359 -1.030
H15 -1.956 -1.359 -1.030

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.58501.58502.38412.38412.38412.38411.10221.10222.31212.31213.38433.38433.38433.3843
C21.58502.28481.56542.36141.56542.36142.25872.25871.09703.34462.36173.43312.36173.4331
C31.58502.28482.36141.56542.36141.56542.25872.25873.34461.09703.43312.36173.43312.3617
C42.38411.56542.36141.36802.52382.87073.40162.64382.27153.33731.08982.21473.32563.8441
C52.38412.36141.56541.36802.87072.52383.40162.64383.33732.27152.21471.08983.84413.3256
C62.38411.56542.36142.52382.87071.36802.64383.40162.27153.33733.32563.84411.08982.2147
C72.38412.36141.56542.87072.52381.36802.64383.40163.33732.27153.84413.32562.21471.0898
H81.10222.25872.25873.40163.40162.64382.64381.81522.73992.73994.38484.38483.48233.4823
H91.10222.25872.25872.64382.64383.40163.40161.81522.73992.73993.48233.48234.38484.3848
H102.31211.09703.34462.27153.33732.27153.33732.73992.73994.36942.68764.36992.68764.3699
H112.31213.34461.09703.33732.27153.33732.27152.73992.73994.36944.36992.68764.36992.6876
H123.38432.36173.43311.08982.21473.32563.84414.38483.48232.68764.36992.71733.91164.7628
H133.38433.43312.36172.21471.08983.84413.32564.38483.48234.36992.68762.71734.76283.9116
H143.38432.36173.43313.32563.84411.08982.21473.48234.38482.68764.36993.91164.76282.7173
H153.38433.43312.36173.84413.32562.21471.08983.48234.38484.36992.68764.76283.91162.7173

picture of Norbornadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 98.359 C1 C2 C6 98.359
C1 C2 H10 117.955 C1 C3 C5 98.359
C1 C3 C7 98.359 C1 C3 H11 117.955
C2 C1 C3 92.236 C2 C1 H8 113.163
C2 C1 H9 113.163 C2 C4 C5 107.028
C2 C4 H12 124.640 C2 C6 C7 107.028
C2 C6 H14 124.640 C3 C1 H8 113.163
C3 C1 H9 113.163 C3 C5 C4 107.028
C3 C5 H13 124.640 C3 C7 C6 107.028
C3 C7 H15 124.640 C4 C2 C6 107.439
C4 C2 H10 116.010 C4 C5 H13 128.246
C5 C3 C7 107.439 C5 C3 H11 116.010
C5 C4 H12 128.246 C6 C2 H10 116.010
C6 C7 H15 128.246 C7 C3 H11 116.010
C7 C6 H14 128.246 H8 C1 H9 110.853
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.500      
2 C -0.116      
3 C -0.116      
4 C -0.320      
5 C -0.320      
6 C -0.320      
7 C -0.320      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.184      
10 H 0.234      
11 H 0.234      
12 H 0.294      
13 H 0.294      
14 H 0.294      
15 H 0.294      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.061 0.061
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.322 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -38.298 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.658
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.844 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.192 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.348
Polar
3z2-r2-4.696
x2-y2-4.024
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.113 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.920 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.031


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 128.602
(<r2>)1/2 11.340