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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.280000
Energy at 298.15K-51.293185
Nuclear repulsion energy147.617527
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3766 3606 6.80      
2 A 3173 3038 30.62      
3 A 3158 3023 105.67      
4 A 3152 3018 67.49      
5 A 3145 3011 64.87      
6 A 3109 2977 35.51      
7 A 3089 2957 86.33      
8 A 3072 2942 25.26      
9 A 3061 2930 16.77      
10 A 3053 2924 75.07      
11 A 3051 2921 11.97      
12 A 3018 2890 70.72      
13 A 1520 1455 1.97      
14 A 1515 1450 13.81      
15 A 1512 1448 11.32      
16 A 1504 1441 13.96      
17 A 1499 1436 8.38      
18 A 1492 1428 5.08      
19 A 1449 1387 0.92      
20 A 1421 1361 13.30      
21 A 1410 1350 15.59      
22 A 1393 1334 0.06      
23 A 1364 1306 1.19      
24 A 1327 1270 0.72      
25 A 1292 1237 6.49      
26 A 1256 1202 0.47      
27 A 1238 1186 19.68      
28 A 1196 1145 3.75      
29 A 1168 1118 2.23      
30 A 1130 1082 14.12      
31 A 1070 1024 0.12      
32 A 1060 1015 43.51      
33 A 1018 975 71.56      
34 A 982 941 9.66      
35 A 933 893 2.57      
36 A 927 888 2.91      
37 A 833 797 5.61      
38 A 764 732 9.60      
39 A 482 461 7.66      
40 A 433 414 1.98      
41 A 372 356 2.75      
42 A 285 273 164.76      
43 A 248 238 9.02      
44 A 234 224 6.76      
45 A 215 206 1.51      
46 A 212 203 1.53      
47 A 112 107 6.80      
48 A 66 64 4.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36386.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9575) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34840.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G
ABC
0.16258 0.07408 0.05546

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.795 1.694 -0.009
H2 -1.843 1.613 -0.331
H3 -0.783 1.936 1.069
H4 -0.323 2.532 -0.548
O5 -2.119 -0.867 -0.232
H6 -2.629 -1.623 0.124
C7 -0.789 -0.805 0.371
H8 -0.866 -0.641 1.464
H9 -0.248 -1.753 0.195
C10 -0.040 0.372 -0.278
H11 -0.022 0.186 -1.366
C12 2.320 -0.738 -0.171
H13 3.367 -0.565 0.129
H14 1.996 -1.681 0.300
H15 2.303 -0.885 -1.264
C16 1.422 0.456 0.237
H17 1.866 1.386 -0.157
H18 1.416 0.563 1.338

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09921.10471.10262.89133.79192.52782.76163.49611.54602.17063.95484.73694.38944.22122.55132.68282.8252
H21.09921.78531.78952.49683.36022.72933.04213.76142.18942.53394.78305.66485.09654.92863.51023.71983.8088
H31.10471.78531.78323.36634.11852.82852.60803.82862.19343.09324.27904.93494.62474.78712.78282.97012.6061
H41.10261.78951.78323.85744.79903.49303.79634.35012.19582.50294.22144.86454.88284.36862.82392.50163.2340
O52.89132.49683.36633.85740.97851.46142.12092.11372.42062.60634.44125.50584.22764.54033.80914.57854.1238
H63.79193.36024.11854.79900.97852.02812.42242.38523.29253.50535.03586.08804.62795.17564.55445.41634.7552
C72.52782.72932.82853.49301.46142.02811.10871.10551.53862.14233.15664.16972.91973.49812.54913.48312.7696
H82.76163.04212.60803.79632.12092.42241.10871.79782.17793.06763.58274.43933.26014.18882.81883.76902.5834
H93.49613.76143.82864.35012.11372.38521.10551.79782.18682.50012.78583.80582.24723.06402.76973.80153.0728
C101.54602.18942.19342.19582.42063.29251.53862.17792.18681.10452.60973.55612.94742.83521.55232.16252.1833
H112.17062.53393.09322.50292.60633.50532.14233.06762.50011.10452.78723.77943.21422.56162.17492.54293.0861
C123.95484.78304.27904.22144.44125.03583.15663.58272.78582.60972.78721.10231.10261.10331.54802.17192.1875
H134.73695.66484.93494.86455.50586.08804.16974.43933.80583.55613.77941.10231.77601.78192.19862.47802.5571
H144.38945.09654.62474.88284.22764.62792.91973.26012.24722.94743.21421.10261.77601.78102.21263.10342.5392
H154.22124.92864.78714.36864.54035.17563.49814.18883.06402.83522.56161.10331.78191.78102.19682.56393.1070
C162.55133.51022.78282.82393.80914.55442.54912.81882.76971.55232.17491.54802.19862.21262.19681.10411.1061
H172.68283.71982.97012.50164.57855.41633.48313.76903.80152.16252.54292.17192.47803.10342.56391.10411.7655
H182.82523.80882.60613.23404.12384.75522.76962.58343.07282.18333.08612.18752.55712.53923.10701.10611.7655

picture of 1-Butanol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 110.068 C1 C10 H11 108.814
C1 C10 C16 110.863 H2 C1 H3 108.201
H2 C1 H4 108.731 H2 C1 C10 110.584
H3 C1 H4 107.769 H3 C1 C10 110.573
H4 C1 C10 110.888 O5 C7 H8 110.470
O5 C7 H9 110.088 O5 C7 C10 107.550
H6 O5 C7 110.897 C7 C10 H11 107.149
C7 C10 C16 111.114 H8 C7 H9 108.571
H8 C7 C10 109.637 H9 C7 C10 110.526
C10 C16 C12 114.652 C10 C16 H17 107.795
C10 C16 H18 109.275 H11 C10 C16 108.722
C12 C16 H17 108.807 C12 C16 H18 109.901
H13 C12 H14 107.312 H13 C12 H15 107.782
H13 C12 C16 110.989 H14 C12 H15 107.685
H14 C12 C16 112.092 H15 C12 C16 110.788
H17 C16 H18 106.038
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.475      
2 H 0.204      
3 H 0.112      
4 H 0.139      
5 O -0.446      
6 H 0.332      
7 C -0.327      
8 H 0.126      
9 H 0.149      
10 C 0.059      
11 H 0.140      
12 C -0.426      
13 H 0.164      
14 H 0.120      
15 H 0.135      
16 C -0.263      
17 H 0.137      
18 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.749 -1.226 1.248 1.903
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.148 3.681 -2.981
y 3.681 -36.381 -1.715
z -2.981 -1.715 -39.284
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.315 3.681 -2.981
y 3.681 3.335 -1.715
z -2.981 -1.715 -1.020
Polar
3z2-r2-2.040
x2-y2-3.767
xy3.681
xz-2.981
yz-1.715


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.127 -0.040 -0.020
y -0.040 8.347 -0.135
z -0.020 -0.135 7.149


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000