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All results from a given calculation for C6H12O2 (Hexanoic acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-72.984232
Energy at 298.15K-72.997734
HF Energy-72.984232
Nuclear repulsion energy203.418064
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3654 3539 27.94      
2 A 3120 3021 196.89      
3 A 3109 3011 82.87      
4 A 3109 3011 44.96      
5 A 3088 2991 1.85      
6 A 3071 2974 18.64      
7 A 3054 2957 58.72      
8 A 3048 2952 3.76      
9 A 3042 2946 4.42      
10 A 3026 2930 19.97      
11 A 3022 2927 88.76      
12 A 3009 2914 22.38      
13 A 1690 1637 218.77      
14 A 1522 1474 17.23      
15 A 1514 1466 2.95      
16 A 1509 1461 10.42      
17 A 1504 1456 0.89      
18 A 1500 1453 0.31      
19 A 1478 1431 23.12      
20 A 1425 1380 4.55      
21 A 1413 1369 32.10      
22 A 1396 1352 6.14      
23 A 1354 1311 31.90      
24 A 1327 1285 0.58      
25 A 1325 1283 0.06      
26 A 1295 1254 17.12      
27 A 1287 1246 0.02      
28 A 1261 1221 0.22      
29 A 1218 1180 0.02      
30 A 1141 1105 53.39      
31 A 1131 1096 1.31      
32 A 1094 1059 132.53      
33 A 1076 1042 8.80      
34 A 1059 1026 87.18      
35 A 1013 981 52.65      
36 A 973 942 0.19      
37 A 916 887 0.79      
38 A 856 829 2.75      
39 A 850 823 6.67      
40 A 761 737 1.21      
41 A 728 705 15.06      
42 A 627 607 142.85      
43 A 602 583 18.58      
44 A 513 496 32.12      
45 A 490 475 30.76      
46 A 396 383 1.26      
47 A 296 287 2.88      
48 A 227 220 0.02      
49 A 218 211 2.18      
50 A 129 125 0.03      
51 A 109 105 0.15      
52 A 94 91 1.00      
53 A 57 55 0.17      
54 A 36 35 0.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38378.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37165.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.23467 0.02089 0.01953

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 4.135 -0.234 0.000
C2 2.782 0.534 -0.000
C3 1.554 -0.422 0.000
C4 0.199 0.342 -0.000
C5 -1.011 -0.630 0.000
C6 -2.359 0.088 -0.000
O7 -3.426 -0.828 0.000
O8 -2.564 1.322 -0.000
H9 4.993 0.462 0.000
H10 4.223 -0.880 0.893
H11 4.223 -0.880 -0.893
H12 2.730 1.194 -0.887
H13 2.730 1.195 0.887
H14 1.608 -1.084 0.888
H15 1.608 -1.084 -0.888
H16 0.139 1.002 -0.884
H17 0.139 1.002 0.883
H18 -0.990 -1.295 0.882
H19 -0.990 -1.296 -0.882
H20 -4.290 -0.349 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 O7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.55542.58793.97805.16136.50227.58386.87731.10451.10581.10582.19072.19072.80992.80994.27454.27455.30805.30808.4258
C21.55541.55672.59063.96795.16076.35545.40402.21182.20732.20731.10711.10712.18732.18732.82562.82564.28454.28467.1271
C32.58791.55671.55582.57343.94644.99604.47223.55082.85122.85122.18762.18761.10861.10862.19332.19332.83092.83095.8445
C43.97802.59061.55581.55182.57063.80842.93164.79564.29924.29922.81492.81492.19262.19261.10471.10472.20742.20744.5416
C55.16133.96792.57341.55181.52772.42252.49446.10245.31545.31544.25624.25622.80272.80272.18362.18361.10511.10513.2910
C66.50225.16073.94642.57061.52771.40621.25037.36166.71266.71265.28365.28364.23134.23142.80342.80342.13712.13711.9796
O77.58386.35544.99603.80842.42251.40622.31648.51667.70047.70046.54036.54035.11785.11794.10374.10362.63172.63180.9888
O86.87735.40404.47222.93162.49441.25032.31647.60577.19087.19085.36995.36984.89744.89752.86232.86213.17883.17892.4020
H91.10452.21183.55084.79566.10247.36168.51667.60571.78641.78642.53802.53803.82543.82544.96264.96266.29816.29819.3182
H101.10582.20732.85124.29925.31546.71267.70047.19081.78641.78583.11432.55572.62253.17004.83444.49625.22975.52278.5760
H111.10582.20732.85124.29925.31546.71267.70047.19081.78641.78582.55573.11433.17002.62254.49624.83445.52275.22978.5761
H122.19071.10712.18762.81494.25625.28366.54035.36992.53803.11432.55571.77383.09862.54002.59823.14414.81404.47727.2427
H132.19071.10712.18762.81494.25625.28366.54035.36982.53802.55573.11431.77382.54003.09863.14412.59824.47724.81407.2426
H142.80992.18731.10862.19262.80274.23135.11784.89743.82542.62253.17003.09862.54001.77583.10602.55122.60723.15136.0099
H152.80992.18731.10862.19262.80274.23145.11794.89753.82543.17002.62252.54003.09861.77582.55123.10603.15132.60726.0100
H164.27452.82562.19331.10472.18362.80344.10372.86234.96264.83444.49622.59823.14413.10602.55121.76733.11012.56024.7145
H174.27452.82562.19331.10472.18362.80344.10362.86214.96264.49624.83443.14412.59822.55123.10601.76732.56023.11014.7143
H185.30804.28452.83092.20741.10512.13712.63173.17886.29815.22975.52274.81404.47722.60723.15133.11012.56021.76423.5443
H195.30804.28462.83092.20741.10512.13712.63183.17896.29815.52275.22974.47724.81403.15132.60722.56023.11011.76423.5444
H208.42587.12715.84454.54163.29101.97960.98882.40209.31828.57608.57617.24277.24266.00996.01004.71454.71433.54433.5444

picture of Hexanoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.517 C1 C2 H12 109.580
C1 C2 H13 109.580 C2 C1 H9 111.386
C2 C1 H10 110.953 C2 C1 H11 110.953
C2 C3 C4 112.674 C2 C3 H14 109.148
C2 C3 H15 109.148 C3 C2 H12 109.255
C3 C2 H13 109.255 C3 C4 C5 111.810
C3 C4 H16 109.898 C3 C4 H17 109.898
C4 C3 H14 109.619 C4 C3 H15 109.619
C4 C5 C6 113.172 C4 C5 H18 111.250
C4 C5 H19 111.250 C5 C4 H16 109.418
C5 C4 H17 109.418 C5 C6 O7 111.254
C5 C6 O8 127.482 C6 C5 H18 107.440
C6 C5 H19 107.440 C6 O7 H20 110.283
O7 C6 O8 121.264 H9 C1 H10 107.848
H9 C1 H11 107.848 H10 C1 H11 107.696
H12 C2 H13 106.469 H14 C3 H15 106.438
H16 C4 H17 106.241 H18 C5 H19 105.919
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.406      
2 C -0.144      
3 C -0.260      
4 C -0.246      
5 C -0.112      
6 C -0.201      
7 O -0.317      
8 O -0.098      
9 H 0.165      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.126      
12 H 0.110      
13 H 0.110      
14 H 0.099      
15 H 0.099      
16 H 0.128      
17 H 0.128      
18 H 0.159      
19 H 0.159      
20 H 0.376      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.705 -1.549 0.000 1.702
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.623 3.125 -0.001
y 3.125 -56.489 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -48.569
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.906 3.125 -0.001
y 3.125 -8.893 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 2.987
Polar
3z2-r25.974
x2-y29.866
xy3.125
xz-0.001
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.239 -0.014 0.000
y -0.014 9.955 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 7.805


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 417.112
(<r2>)1/2 20.423