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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-26.061551
Energy at 298.15K-26.067792
HF Energy-26.061551
Nuclear repulsion energy61.167310
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3266 3163 12.70      
2 A1 3200 3099 52.78      
3 A1 3085 2987 61.61      
4 A1 1526 1478 0.37      
5 A1 1280 1240 0.60      
6 A1 1095 1060 1.20      
7 A1 809 784 2.90      
8 A1 700 678 16.01      
9 A1 418 405 5.48      
10 A2 1172 1135 0.00      
11 A2 1103 1068 0.00      
12 A2 926 896 0.00      
13 A2 829 802 0.00      
14 B1 3247 3145 6.37      
15 B1 1159 1123 31.75      
16 B1 1140 1104 7.09      
17 B1 1009 977 2.64      
18 B1 730 707 88.44      
19 B2 3198 3097 28.57      
20 B2 3086 2989 69.28      
21 B2 1494 1447 0.38      
22 B2 1293 1252 0.82      
23 B2 1081 1047 2.09      
24 B2 939 909 0.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18891.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18294.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.54803 0.29879 0.26679

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.773 0.000 -0.332
C2 -0.773 0.000 -0.332
C3 0.000 1.159 0.323
C4 0.000 -1.159 0.323
H5 1.482 0.000 -1.156
H6 -1.482 0.000 -1.156
H7 0.000 2.118 -0.208
H8 0.000 -2.118 -0.208
H9 0.000 1.250 1.418
H10 0.000 -1.250 1.418

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.54591.53971.53971.08642.40042.25782.25782.28582.2858
C21.54591.53971.53972.40041.08642.25782.25782.28582.2858
C31.53971.53972.31792.39302.39301.09613.31941.09882.6459
C41.53971.53972.31792.39302.39303.31941.09612.64591.0988
H51.08642.40042.39302.39302.96382.75302.75303.22243.2224
H62.40041.08642.39302.39302.96382.75302.75303.22243.2224
H72.25782.25781.09613.31942.75302.75304.23541.84343.7396
H82.25782.25783.31941.09612.75302.75304.23543.73961.8434
H92.28582.28581.09882.64593.22243.22241.84343.73962.4995
H102.28582.28582.64591.09883.22243.22243.73961.84342.4995

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 59.867 C1 C2 C4 59.867
C1 C2 H6 130.737 C1 C3 C2 60.265
C1 C3 H7 116.869 C1 C3 H9 119.123
C1 C4 C2 60.265 C1 C4 H8 116.869
C1 C4 H10 119.123 C2 C1 C3 59.867
C2 C1 C4 59.867 C2 C1 H5 130.737
C2 C3 H7 116.869 C2 C3 H9 119.123
C2 C4 H8 116.869 C2 C4 H10 119.123
C3 C1 C4 97.652 C3 C1 H5 130.567
C3 C2 C4 97.652 C3 C2 H6 130.567
C4 C1 H5 130.567 C4 C2 H6 130.567
H7 C3 H9 114.251 H8 C4 H10 114.251
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.083      
2 C -0.083      
3 C -0.539      
4 C -0.539      
5 H 0.270      
6 H 0.270      
7 H 0.154      
8 H 0.154      
9 H 0.198      
10 H 0.198      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.776 0.776
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.954 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.552
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.318 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.785
Polar
3z2-r23.571
x2-y2-3.233
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.679 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.455 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.059


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 55.965
(<r2>)1/2 7.481