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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.239250
Energy at 298.15K-44.252353
Nuclear repulsion energy141.282110
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3349 3018 42.16      
2 A 3302 2977 67.15      
3 A 3290 2966 234.82      
4 A 3278 2955 95.76      
5 A 3277 2954 34.93      
6 A 3266 2944 34.78      
7 A 3245 2925 17.64      
8 A 3228 2910 14.72      
9 A 3208 2892 29.64      
10 A 3202 2886 104.31      
11 A 3194 2879 29.25      
12 A 2706 2439 63.44      
13 A 1645 1483 9.17      
14 A 1641 1479 18.14      
15 A 1638 1476 1.69      
16 A 1636 1475 3.72      
17 A 1631 1470 1.20      
18 A 1619 1459 9.49      
19 A 1565 1410 8.40      
20 A 1562 1408 4.88      
21 A 1526 1375 3.42      
22 A 1511 1362 3.56      
23 A 1461 1317 1.11      
24 A 1435 1293 33.08      
25 A 1400 1262 5.10      
26 A 1344 1211 7.26      
27 A 1290 1163 1.44      
28 A 1252 1129 3.78      
29 A 1189 1072 1.92      
30 A 1128 1017 2.75      
31 A 1120 1010 1.49      
32 A 1077 971 7.41      
33 A 1009 909 0.33      
34 A 960 865 9.29      
35 A 942 849 2.73      
36 A 868 782 0.53      
37 A 825 743 12.85      
38 A 738 665 9.79      
39 A 488 440 0.17      
40 A 416 375 0.78      
41 A 404 365 1.62      
42 A 272 246 0.13      
43 A 244 220 1.40      
44 A 223 201 0.17      
45 A 209 188 2.52      
46 A 157 141 29.14      
47 A 94 85 1.37      
48 A 56 51 13.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37558.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33855.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.14335 0.04852 0.03896

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.479 1.843 -0.023
H2 -1.503 1.954 -0.370
H3 -0.456 2.094 1.040
H4 0.137 2.571 -0.552
S5 -2.542 -0.738 -0.334
H6 -3.005 -1.824 0.344
C7 -0.817 -0.647 0.455
H8 -0.941 -0.397 1.505
H9 -0.384 -1.636 0.370
C10 0.060 0.411 -0.257
H11 0.044 0.202 -1.327
C12 2.280 -0.970 -0.213
H13 3.325 -0.928 0.097
H14 1.849 -1.874 0.218
H15 2.258 -1.072 -1.299
C16 1.531 0.308 0.236
H17 2.073 1.176 -0.143
H18 1.553 0.385 1.326

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08761.09211.09043.31914.46752.55722.75063.50221.54802.16043.94424.70744.39234.19692.54222.64002.8410
H21.08761.76261.76162.88564.12712.81293.05933.83222.19932.52544.78365.64215.12214.91543.50483.66673.8311
H31.09211.76261.76423.77634.72522.82522.58013.78992.18643.07114.29384.93094.66174.78072.78992.93872.6525
H41.09041.76161.76424.26315.47583.50363.76874.33822.18192.49434.15284.77804.82544.28142.77252.42123.2110
S53.31912.88563.77634.26311.36091.89902.46162.44092.84512.92574.82915.88584.56924.90704.24384.99974.5587
H64.46754.12714.72525.47581.36092.48682.76382.62733.83974.02415.38216.39744.85595.56385.01295.91745.1585
C72.55722.81292.82523.50361.89902.48681.08641.08321.54672.15343.18444.16682.94483.56502.54423.46842.7271
H82.75063.05932.58013.76872.46162.76381.08641.76972.18143.05793.69514.52383.40954.30692.86733.77852.6199
H93.50223.83223.78994.33822.44092.62731.08321.76972.18602.53842.80743.78592.25133.17532.73233.76922.9576
C101.54802.19932.18642.18192.84513.83971.54672.18142.18601.09052.61473.54662.94062.84871.55512.15662.1758
H112.16042.52543.07112.49432.92574.02412.15343.05792.53841.09052.75943.75073.15522.55412.15982.54253.0571
C123.94424.78364.29384.15284.82915.38213.18443.69512.80742.61472.75941.09051.09021.09151.54722.15662.1746
H134.70745.64214.93094.77805.88586.39744.16684.52383.78593.54663.75071.09051.75691.76302.18282.46012.5246
H144.39235.12214.66174.82544.56924.85592.94483.40952.25132.94063.15521.09021.75691.76342.20513.07932.5332
H154.19694.91544.78074.28144.90705.56383.56504.30693.17532.84872.55411.09151.76301.76342.18812.53453.0834
C162.54223.50482.78992.77254.24385.01292.54422.86732.73231.55512.15981.54722.18282.20512.18811.09101.0928
H172.64003.66672.93872.42124.99975.91743.46843.77853.76922.15662.54252.15662.46013.07932.53451.09101.7477
H182.84103.83112.65253.21104.55875.15852.72712.61992.95762.17583.05712.17462.52462.53323.08341.09281.7477

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.444 C1 C10 H11 108.685
C1 C10 C16 110.015 H2 C1 H3 107.923
H2 C1 H4 107.964 H2 C1 C10 111.931
H3 C1 H4 107.870 H3 C1 C10 110.631
H4 C1 C10 110.378 S5 C7 H8 107.969
S5 C7 H9 106.641 S5 C7 C10 110.906
H6 S5 C7 98.071 C7 C10 H11 108.234
C7 C10 C16 110.213 H8 C7 H9 109.307
H8 C7 C10 110.661 H9 C7 C10 111.219
C10 C16 C12 114.876 C10 C16 H17 107.889
C10 C16 H18 109.264 H11 C10 C16 108.160
C12 C16 H17 108.418 C12 C16 H18 109.714
H13 C12 H14 107.354 H13 C12 H15 107.794
H13 C12 C16 110.493 H14 C12 H15 107.856
H14 C12 C16 112.303 H15 C12 C16 110.858
H17 C16 H18 106.318
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.338      
2 H 0.151      
3 H 0.084      
4 H 0.106      
5 S 0.009      
6 H 0.011      
7 C -0.503      
8 H 0.141      
9 H 0.159      
10 C 0.071      
11 H 0.104      
12 C -0.322      
13 H 0.129      
14 H 0.089      
15 H 0.098      
16 C -0.168      
17 H 0.107      
18 H 0.072      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.780 -0.628 1.310 2.297
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -52.170 2.518 -3.201
y 2.518 -45.704 -2.216
z -3.201 -2.216 -47.900
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.368 2.518 -3.201
y 2.518 4.331 -2.216
z -3.201 -2.216 1.037
Polar
3z2-r22.075
x2-y2-6.466
xy2.518
xz-3.201
yz-2.216


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.049 0.679 0.720
y 0.679 9.244 -0.374
z 0.720 -0.374 7.952


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.618
(<r2>)1/2 14.304