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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.239093
Energy at 298.15K-44.252335
Nuclear repulsion energy143.963702
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3314 2987 60.01      
2 A 3309 2983 86.06      
3 A 3301 2975 92.36      
4 A 3289 2965 73.19      
5 A 3286 2962 162.39      
6 A 3271 2949 2.22      
7 A 3268 2946 12.44      
8 A 3226 2908 9.22      
9 A 3214 2897 43.69      
10 A 3205 2889 74.71      
11 A 3199 2883 32.82      
12 A 2706 2440 60.31      
13 A 1658 1495 4.25      
14 A 1643 1481 20.12      
15 A 1641 1479 9.76      
16 A 1632 1471 3.33      
17 A 1629 1468 3.95      
18 A 1624 1464 3.39      
19 A 1572 1417 8.01      
20 A 1564 1410 7.91      
21 A 1554 1401 4.28      
22 A 1520 1370 1.10      
23 A 1478 1332 0.72      
24 A 1447 1305 2.65      
25 A 1373 1237 48.45      
26 A 1315 1185 5.06      
27 A 1292 1165 14.44      
28 A 1249 1126 1.82      
29 A 1185 1068 4.02      
30 A 1136 1024 13.26      
31 A 1083 976 2.55      
32 A 1057 953 0.19      
33 A 1026 925 1.34      
34 A 994 896 3.83      
35 A 939 846 7.48      
36 A 839 756 6.13      
37 A 705 636 13.89      
38 A 504 454 1.47      
39 A 432 389 0.82      
40 A 393 355 0.60      
41 A 379 342 0.31      
42 A 350 316 2.78      
43 A 268 242 2.16      
44 A 243 219 2.58      
45 A 238 214 0.76      
46 A 208 188 1.92      
47 A 178 161 30.05      
48 A 62 56 3.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37498.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33800.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.12024 0.06780 0.04636

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.409 -1.417 0.121
H2 -2.391 -1.520 -0.342
H3 -0.819 -2.289 -0.146
H4 -1.549 -1.424 1.204
C5 1.318 1.462 -0.021
H6 0.752 2.293 0.399
H7 2.326 1.517 0.386
H8 1.381 1.595 -1.100
S9 1.790 -1.322 -0.223
H10 2.932 -0.902 0.384
C11 0.649 0.115 0.328
H12 0.549 0.021 1.407
C13 -0.743 -0.094 -0.334
H14 -0.597 -0.130 -1.414
C15 -1.690 1.091 -0.009
H16 -1.789 1.229 1.069
H17 -1.347 2.028 -0.442
H18 -2.684 0.889 -0.409

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09021.08651.09213.96834.30234.75744.28393.21914.38022.57432.74871.54922.16172.52662.83613.49142.6878
H21.09021.76051.76344.77014.99655.65754.95094.18725.40813.51633.75192.17932.51022.72373.14823.70022.4283
H31.08651.76051.76184.31914.87424.96614.56492.78364.03482.85663.10142.20382.51333.49283.84634.35953.6943
H41.09211.76341.76184.24844.44474.93284.79693.63194.58512.82242.55512.18703.07192.79602.66733.83013.0406
C53.96834.77014.31914.24841.08921.08911.08912.83122.89191.54412.16972.60152.85363.03103.30112.75704.0610
H64.30234.99654.87424.44471.08921.75551.76933.81183.86832.18122.49382.91043.31332.75242.83522.27693.7983
H74.75745.65754.96614.93281.08911.75551.76312.95242.49382.18672.53733.54053.80784.05864.18193.80075.1117
H84.28394.95094.56494.79691.08911.76931.76313.07343.29342.18323.07502.82032.64373.29843.85932.84044.1835
S93.21914.18722.78363.63192.83123.81182.95243.07341.36021.91572.44872.81672.92164.24004.58104.59514.9938
H104.38025.40814.03484.58512.89193.86832.49383.29341.36022.50042.75253.83104.03565.04945.22555.25255.9483
C112.57433.51632.85662.82241.54412.18122.18672.18321.91572.50041.08741.55542.15592.55702.78132.87043.5002
H122.74873.75193.10142.55512.16972.49382.53733.07502.44872.75251.08742.17083.04862.85762.65373.32353.8086
C131.54922.17932.20382.18702.60152.91043.54052.82032.81673.83101.55542.17081.09081.55162.19442.20992.1774
H142.16172.51022.51333.07192.85363.31333.80782.64372.92164.03562.15593.04861.09082.15873.07212.48372.5309
C152.52662.72373.49282.79603.03102.75244.05863.29844.24005.04942.55702.85761.55162.15871.09211.08801.0898
H162.83613.14823.84632.66733.30112.83524.18193.85934.58105.22552.78132.65372.19443.07211.09211.76591.7613
H173.49143.70024.35953.83012.75702.27693.80072.84044.59515.25252.87043.32352.20992.48371.08801.76591.7562
H182.68782.42833.69433.04064.06103.79835.11174.18354.99385.94833.50023.80862.17742.53091.08981.76131.7562

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.027 C1 C13 H14 108.691
C1 C13 C15 109.138 H2 C1 H3 107.963
H2 C1 H4 107.816 H2 C1 C13 110.097
H3 C1 H4 107.939 H3 C1 C13 112.279
H4 C1 C13 110.596 C5 C11 S9 109.369
C5 C11 H12 109.865 C5 C11 C13 114.138
H6 C5 H7 107.392 H6 C5 H8 108.636
H6 C5 C11 110.672 H7 C5 H8 108.081
H7 C5 C11 111.106 H8 C5 C11 110.832
S9 C11 H12 105.938 S9 C11 C13 108.029
H10 S9 C11 98.079 C11 C13 H14 107.822
C11 C13 C15 110.763 H12 C11 C13 109.167
C13 C15 H16 111.012 C13 C15 H17 112.504
C13 C15 H18 109.806 H14 C13 C15 108.301
H16 C15 H17 108.189 H16 C15 H18 107.654
H17 C15 H18 107.494
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.338      
2 H 0.117      
3 H 0.144      
4 H 0.084      
5 C -0.261      
6 H 0.111      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.119      
9 S -0.009      
10 H 0.005      
11 C -0.380      
12 H 0.142      
13 C 0.072      
14 H 0.106      
15 C -0.381      
16 H 0.090      
17 H 0.123      
18 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.586 2.090 0.994 2.387
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.671 2.915 2.845
y 2.915 -51.377 -0.541
z 2.845 -0.541 -47.819
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.927 2.915 2.845
y 2.915 -4.632 -0.541
z 2.845 -0.541 0.704
Polar
3z2-r21.408
x2-y25.706
xy2.915
xz2.845
yz-0.541


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.301 -1.087 -0.050
y -1.087 10.502 0.619
z -0.050 0.619 7.636


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 186.560
(<r2>)1/2 13.659