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All results from a given calculation for C4H9N (Cyclobutylamine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-37.824229
Energy at 298.15K-37.835138
Nuclear repulsion energy103.450026
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3510 3399 3.92      
2 A' 3153 3053 141.01      
3 A' 3114 3016 27.43      
4 A' 3076 2979 51.19      
5 A' 3057 2960 52.92      
6 A' 2963 2869 127.19      
7 A' 1672 1619 30.93      
8 A' 1506 1458 5.59      
9 A' 1483 1436 3.24      
10 A' 1372 1329 27.22      
11 A' 1291 1251 9.70      
12 A' 1233 1194 1.50      
13 A' 1152 1115 6.63      
14 A' 1068 1034 8.37      
15 A' 950 920 0.53      
16 A' 882 854 6.27      
17 A' 826 800 2.96      
18 A' 695 673 48.57      
19 A' 624 604 181.75      
20 A' 401 388 7.69      
21 A' 141 137 1.26      
22 A" 3637 3522 0.02      
23 A" 3123 3024 16.70      
24 A" 3054 2957 107.84      
25 A" 1479 1432 4.28      
26 A" 1328 1286 0.44      
27 A" 1284 1243 0.69      
28 A" 1263 1223 1.71      
29 A" 1208 1170 3.12      
30 A" 1161 1124 0.02      
31 A" 1023 990 0.06      
32 A" 952 922 2.03      
33 A" 909 880 4.44      
34 A" 766 742 0.56      
35 A" 388 376 7.81      
36 A" 240 232 38.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27991.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27106.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.27071 0.15228 0.12585

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.408 0.951 0.000
H2 -1.783 1.385 0.848
H3 -1.783 1.385 -0.848
C4 0.510 -0.252 -1.103
H5 -0.183 -0.377 -1.950
H6 1.523 -0.040 -1.486
C7 0.510 -0.252 1.103
H8 -0.183 -0.377 1.950
H9 1.523 -0.040 1.486
C10 0.066 0.785 0.000
H11 0.618 1.748 0.000
C12 0.510 -1.382 0.000
H13 1.360 -2.083 0.000
H14 -0.432 -1.951 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14
N11.02301.02302.51842.65933.43282.51842.65933.43281.48392.17693.02014.10683.0619
H21.02301.69513.42633.67354.29032.82852.62343.65632.12092.57183.69154.75573.6970
H31.02301.69512.82852.62343.65633.42633.67354.29032.12092.57183.69154.75573.6970
C42.51843.42632.82851.10151.10432.20573.13332.78851.57752.28681.57872.29992.2337
H52.65933.67352.62341.10151.79983.13333.90103.85152.28422.99372.30053.01512.5185
H63.43284.29033.65631.10431.79982.78853.85152.97242.23872.49512.24432.53153.1122
C72.51842.82853.42632.20573.13332.78851.10151.10431.57752.28681.57872.29992.2337
H82.65932.62343.67353.13333.90103.85151.10151.79982.28422.99372.30053.01512.5185
H93.43283.65634.29032.78853.85152.97241.10431.79982.23872.49512.24432.53153.1122
C101.48392.12092.12091.57752.28422.23871.57752.28422.23871.10982.21173.14582.7810
H112.17692.57182.57182.28682.99372.49512.28682.99372.49511.10983.13183.90193.8452
C123.02013.69153.69151.57872.30052.24431.57872.30052.24432.21173.13181.10181.1006
H134.10684.75574.75572.29993.01512.53152.29993.01512.53153.14583.90191.10181.7970
H143.06193.69703.69702.23372.51853.11222.23372.51853.11222.78103.84521.10061.7970

picture of Cyclobutylamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C10 C4 110.665 N1 C10 C7 110.665
N1 C10 H11 113.351 H2 N1 H3 111.887
H2 N1 C10 114.307 H3 N1 C10 114.307
C4 C10 C7 88.710 C4 C10 H11 115.534
C4 C12 C7 88.629 C4 C12 H13 117.074
C4 C12 H14 111.715 H5 C4 H6 109.362
H5 C4 C10 115.856 H5 C4 C12 117.151
H6 C4 C10 111.969 H6 C4 C12 112.340
C7 C10 H11 115.534 C7 C12 H13 117.074
C7 C12 H14 111.715 H8 C7 H9 109.362
H8 C7 C10 115.856 H8 C7 C12 117.151
H9 C7 C10 111.969 H9 C7 C12 112.340
C10 C4 C12 88.972 C10 C7 C12 88.972
H13 C12 H14 109.362
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.560      
2 H 0.235      
3 H 0.235      
4 C -0.319      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.124      
7 C -0.319      
8 H 0.161      
9 H 0.124      
10 C -0.078      
11 H 0.192      
12 C -0.265      
13 H 0.162      
14 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.301 1.233 0.000 1.269
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.694 -2.404 0.000
y -2.404 -30.821 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.059
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.754 -2.404 0.000
y -2.404 0.556 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.199
Polar
3z2-r20.397
x2-y2-0.873
xy-2.404
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.776 -0.559 0.000
y -0.559 6.960 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.355


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.663
(<r2>)1/2 9.983