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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-70.238703
Energy at 298.15K-70.247234
HF Energy-70.238703
Nuclear repulsion energy283.532855
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3417 3080 0.00      
2 Ag 3395 3060 0.00      
3 Ag 1853 1670 0.00      
4 Ag 1628 1467 0.00      
5 Ag 1548 1395 0.00      
6 Ag 1290 1163 0.00      
7 Ag 1219 1098 0.00      
8 Ag 1069 963 0.00      
9 Ag 829 748 0.00      
10 Ag 422 380 0.00      
11 Au 1146 1033 0.00      
12 Au 1056 952 0.00      
13 Au 829 747 0.00      
14 Au 639 576 0.00      
15 Au 165 149 0.00      
16 B1g 1146 1033 0.00      
17 B1g 1041 938 0.00      
18 B1g 777 701 0.00      
19 B1g 507 457 0.00      
20 B1u 3415 3079 92.02      
21 B1u 3394 3059 49.95      
22 B1u 1784 1608 2.72      
23 B1u 1583 1427 69.48      
24 B1u 1365 1230 15.60      
25 B1u 1266 1141 14.03      
26 B1u 1127 1016 0.02      
27 B1u 1026 924 33.33      
28 B1u 672 606 3.87      
29 B2g 1111 1002 0.00      
30 B2g 897 809 0.00      
31 B2g 480 433 0.00      
32 B2g 360 324 0.00      
33 B2u 3408 3072 89.48      
34 B2u 3372 3039 3.89      
35 B2u 1802 1625 0.49      
36 B2u 1593 1436 13.46      
37 B2u 1407 1268 1.53      
38 B2u 1236 1114 8.79      
39 B2u 1150 1036 0.00      
40 B2u 782 705 1.51      
41 B2u 224 202 1.03      
42 B3g 3407 3071 0.00      
43 B3g 3371 3039 0.00      
44 B3g 1804 1627 0.00      
45 B3g 1598 1440 0.00      
46 B3g 1431 1290 0.00      
47 B3g 1194 1077 0.00      
48 B3g 1073 967 0.00      
49 B3g 648 584 0.00      
50 B3g 618 557 0.00      
51 B3u 1100 991 15.78      
52 B3u 879 793 234.23      
53 B3u 424 382 9.04      
54 B3u 120 108 6.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37546.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33844.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.09230 0.02199 0.01776

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.719 0.765
C2 0.000 0.719 -0.765
C3 0.000 -0.719 0.765
C4 0.000 -0.719 -0.765
C5 0.000 1.460 1.931
C6 0.000 0.700 3.151
C7 0.000 -0.700 3.151
C8 0.000 -1.460 1.931
C9 0.000 1.460 -1.931
C10 0.000 0.700 -3.151
C11 0.000 -0.700 -3.151
C12 0.000 -1.460 -1.931
H13 0.000 2.536 1.952
H14 0.000 1.224 4.093
H15 0.000 -1.224 4.093
H16 0.000 -2.536 1.952
H17 0.000 2.536 -1.952
H18 0.000 1.224 -4.093
H19 0.000 -1.224 -4.093
H20 0.000 -2.536 -1.952

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.53081.43732.09981.38152.38582.77562.47122.79643.91664.16553.46682.17013.36533.85283.46393.26904.88425.23204.2397
C21.53082.09981.43732.79643.91664.16553.46681.38152.38582.77562.47123.26904.88425.23204.23972.17013.36533.85283.4639
C31.43732.09981.53082.47122.77562.38581.38153.46684.16553.91662.79643.46393.85283.36532.17014.23975.23204.88423.2690
C42.09981.43731.53083.46684.16553.91662.79642.47122.77562.38581.38154.23975.23204.88423.26903.46393.85283.36532.1701
C51.38152.79642.47123.46681.43782.48122.92093.86175.13865.52214.84191.07532.17453.44673.99604.02916.02806.59465.5719
C62.38583.91662.77564.16551.43781.39992.48125.13866.30226.45585.52212.19251.07752.14213.45055.42347.26267.49486.0425
C72.77564.16552.38583.91662.48121.39991.43785.52216.45586.30225.13863.45052.14211.07752.19256.04257.49487.26265.4234
C82.47123.46681.38152.79642.92092.48121.43784.84195.52215.13863.86173.99603.44672.17451.07535.57196.59466.02804.0291
C92.79641.38153.46682.47123.86175.13865.52214.84191.43782.48122.92094.02916.02806.59465.57191.07532.17453.44673.9960
C103.91662.38584.16552.77565.13866.30226.45585.52211.43781.39992.48125.42347.26267.49486.04252.19251.07752.14213.4505
C114.16552.77563.91662.38585.52216.45586.30225.13862.48121.39991.43786.04257.49487.26265.42343.45052.14211.07752.1925
C123.46682.47122.79641.38154.84195.52215.13863.86172.92092.48121.43785.57196.59466.02804.02913.99603.44672.17451.0753
H132.17013.26903.46394.23971.07532.19253.45053.99604.02915.42346.04255.57192.51014.32635.07113.90446.18537.11866.4000
H143.36534.88423.85285.23202.17451.07752.14213.44676.02807.26267.49486.59462.51012.44834.32636.18538.18518.54347.1186
H153.85285.23203.36534.88423.44672.14211.07752.17456.59467.49487.26266.02804.32632.44832.51017.11868.54348.18516.1853
H163.46394.23972.17013.26903.99603.45052.19251.07535.57196.04255.42344.02915.07114.32632.51016.40007.11866.18533.9044
H173.26902.17014.23973.46394.02915.42346.04255.57191.07532.19253.45053.99603.90446.18537.11866.40002.51014.32635.0711
H184.88423.36535.23203.85286.02807.26267.49486.59462.17451.07752.14213.44676.18538.18518.54347.11862.51012.44834.3263
H195.23203.85284.88423.36536.59467.49487.26266.02803.44672.14211.07752.17457.11868.54348.18516.18534.32632.44832.5101
H204.23973.46393.26902.17015.57196.04255.42344.02913.99603.45052.19251.07536.40007.11866.18533.90445.07114.32632.5101

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.525
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.475
C1 C5 C6 115.594 C1 C5 H13 123.611
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.525
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.475
C2 C9 C10 115.594 C2 C9 H17 123.611
C3 C1 C5 122.475 C3 C4 C12 147.525
C3 C8 C7 115.594 C3 C8 H16 123.611
C4 C2 C9 122.475 C4 C3 C8 147.525
C4 C12 C11 115.594 C4 C12 H20 123.611
C5 C6 C7 121.932 C5 C6 H14 118.958
C6 C5 H13 120.795 C6 C7 C8 121.932
C6 C7 H15 119.110 C7 C6 H14 119.110
C7 C8 H16 120.795 C8 C7 H15 118.958
C9 C10 C11 121.932 C9 C10 H18 118.958
C10 C9 H17 120.795 C10 C11 C12 121.932
C10 C11 H19 119.110 C11 C10 H18 119.110
C11 C12 H20 120.795 C12 C11 H19 118.958
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.409      
2 C -0.409      
3 C -0.409      
4 C -0.409      
5 C 0.182      
6 C -0.320      
7 C -0.320      
8 C 0.182      
9 C 0.182      
10 C -0.320      
11 C -0.320      
12 C 0.182      
13 H 0.292      
14 H 0.255      
15 H 0.255      
16 H 0.292      
17 H 0.292      
18 H 0.255      
19 H 0.255      
20 H 0.292      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -77.707 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.894 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -60.639
Traceless
 xyz
x -16.941 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.279 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.662
Polar
3z2-r217.324
x2-y2-16.813
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.676 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 18.794 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 28.318


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 433.557
(<r2>)1/2 20.822