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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 2Π
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-27.070750
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-27.070750
Nuclear repulsion energy25.769495
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3631 3273 78.45 34.62 0.32 0.49
2 Σ 1907 1719 0.26 58.27 0.27 0.43
3 Σ 1147 1034 1.92 6.32 0.23 0.37
4 Π 552 497 55.97 2.94 0.75 0.86
4 Π 471 424 30.45 3.89 0.75 0.86
5 Π 421 379 14.68 5.65 0.75 0.86
5 Π 376 339 105.08 30.46 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4252.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3833.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
B
0.34193

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.003
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.270
O3 0.000 0.000 1.241
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.328

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27261.23782.3314
C21.27262.51041.0588
O31.23782.51043.5692
H42.33141.05883.5692

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.279      
2 C -0.081      
3 O -0.029      
4 H 0.389      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.489 2.489
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.235 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.609 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.743
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.059 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.380 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.678
Polar
3z2-r23.356
x2-y2-1.626
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.423 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.445 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.170


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 31.638
(<r2>)1/2 5.625

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-27.070750
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-27.070750
Nuclear repulsion energy25.768938
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3630 3273 78.47 34.60 0.32 0.49
2 A' 1907 1719 0.25 58.25 0.27 0.43
3 A' 1147 1034 1.93 6.36 0.23 0.37
4 A' 552 497 55.84 3.03 0.73 0.84
5 A' 376 339 105.23 30.71 0.75 0.85
6 A" 446 402 1.39 0.09 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4029.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3632.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
B
0.34191

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 -0.003 0.000
C2 0.022 1.269 0.000
O3 -0.021 -1.241 0.000
H4 0.040 2.328 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27271.23772.3315
C21.27272.51041.0588
O31.23772.51043.5693
H42.33151.05883.5693

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 179.966 C2 C1 O3 179.990
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.279      
2 C -0.081      
3 O -0.029      
4 H 0.389      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.044 2.489 0.000 2.489
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.234 0.045 0.000
y 0.045 -15.744 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.609
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.058 0.045 0.000
y 0.045 1.677 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.380
Polar
3z2-r20.761
x2-y2-2.490
xy0.045
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.424 0.080 0.000
y 0.080 6.169 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.446


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 31.639
(<r2>)1/2 5.625