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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-84.566287
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-84.566287
Nuclear repulsion energy170.792663
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3242 3139 0.00 253.64 0.26 0.41
2 Ag 1641 1589 0.00 6.48 0.70 0.82
3 Ag 1224 1185 0.00 15.54 0.12 0.21
4 Ag 1167 1130 0.00 8.37 0.53 0.69
5 Ag 835 808 0.00 42.55 0.13 0.22
6 Ag 435 421 0.00 8.18 0.51 0.68
7 Au 998 966 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 429 415 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 849 822 0.00 8.06 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3214 3112 4.68 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1518 1470 190.51 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1177 1140 137.97 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1019 987 15.59 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 703 681 53.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 970 939 0.00 5.65 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 680 658 0.00 0.13 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 363 351 0.00 4.70 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3240 3137 3.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1431 1386 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1383 1339 0.35 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1108 1073 13.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 323 313 7.83 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3217 3115 0.00 90.71 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1657 1605 0.00 14.42 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1309 1268 0.00 0.47 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 628 608 0.00 11.89 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 420 407 0.00 0.24 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 869 842 125.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 510 494 20.51 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 157 152 3.96 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18355.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17775.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.17965 0.04522 0.03613

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.381
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.381
C3 0.000 1.248 0.712
C4 0.000 -1.248 0.712
C5 0.000 -1.248 -0.712
C6 0.000 1.248 -0.712
F7 0.000 0.000 2.792
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.792
H9 0.000 2.177 1.282
H10 0.000 -2.177 1.282
H11 0.000 -2.177 -1.282
H12 0.000 2.177 -1.282

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.76111.41581.41582.43592.43591.41114.17222.17922.17923.43913.4391
C22.76112.43592.43591.41581.41584.17221.41113.43913.43912.17922.1792
C31.41582.43592.49562.87281.42312.42573.71881.09033.47193.96262.1993
C41.41582.43592.49561.42312.87282.42573.71883.47191.09032.19933.9626
C52.43591.41582.87281.42312.49563.71882.42573.96262.19931.09033.4719
C62.43591.41581.42312.87282.49563.71882.42572.19933.96263.47191.0903
F71.41114.17222.42572.42573.71883.71885.58332.64932.64934.61874.6187
F84.17221.41113.71883.71882.42572.42575.58334.61874.61872.64932.6493
H92.17923.43911.09033.47193.96262.19932.64934.61874.35395.05262.5637
H102.17923.43913.47191.09032.19933.96262.64934.61874.35392.56375.0526
H113.43912.17923.96262.19931.09033.47194.61872.64935.05262.56374.3539
H123.43912.17922.19933.96263.47191.09034.61872.64932.56375.05264.3539

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.200 C1 C3 H9 120.259
C1 C4 C5 118.200 C1 C4 H10 120.259
C2 C5 C4 118.200 C2 C5 H11 120.259
C2 C6 C3 118.200 C2 C6 H12 120.259
C3 C1 C4 123.601 C3 C1 F7 118.200
C3 C6 H12 121.542 C4 C1 F7 118.200
C4 C5 H11 121.542 C5 C2 C6 123.601
C5 C2 F8 118.200 C5 C4 H10 121.542
C6 C2 F8 118.200 C6 C3 H9 121.542
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.006      
2 C 0.006      
3 C -0.219      
4 C -0.219      
5 C -0.219      
6 C -0.219      
7 F -0.173      
8 F -0.173      
9 H 0.303      
10 H 0.303      
11 H 0.303      
12 H 0.303      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.803 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.525 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.787
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.647 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.271 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.624
Polar
3z2-r2-31.247
x2-y2-11.278
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.802 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.530 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.520


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 211.859
(<r2>)1/2 14.555