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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-41.663332
Energy at 298.15K-41.670363
Nuclear repulsion energy89.599244
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3246 3144 35.91      
2 A 3177 3077 11.96      
3 A 3157 3057 43.85      
4 A 3146 3047 14.99      
5 A 3138 3039 14.03      
6 A 3123 3024 18.35      
7 A 3041 2945 27.88      
8 A 1688 1634 0.80      
9 A 1505 1457 5.54      
10 A 1495 1448 9.87      
11 A 1463 1417 18.31      
12 A 1428 1383 9.92      
13 A 1339 1297 3.29      
14 A 1321 1280 0.31      
15 A 1249 1210 16.53      
16 A 1201 1163 27.07      
17 A 1115 1080 3.07      
18 A 1053 1019 58.19      
19 A 1031 999 9.35      
20 A 993 961 83.07      
21 A 981 950 9.98      
22 A 868 840 12.50      
23 A 707 684 42.50      
24 A 577 559 30.33      
25 A 430 416 16.45      
26 A 310 301 1.37      
27 A 295 285 3.81      
28 A 266 257 8.03      
29 A 243 235 0.34      
30 A 96 93 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21840.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21150.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.17488 0.08745 0.06348

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.152 -0.107 0.436
C2 1.008 0.052 0.449
H3 2.329 -0.187 -1.238
C4 2.229 -0.087 -0.152
H5 -0.112 0.031 -1.414
C6 -0.284 0.122 -0.334
H7 -1.397 1.354 1.099
H8 -2.133 1.289 -0.531
H9 -0.651 2.262 -0.254
C10 -1.180 1.329 0.018
H11 0.924 0.135 1.538
Cl12 -1.315 -1.492 0.063

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.15031.86741.09503.75493.52894.82365.55174.53344.58312.49764.6923
C22.15032.15611.36792.17421.51222.81063.51532.85132.56971.09502.8162
H31.86742.15611.09532.45712.78234.65994.75283.98024.02343.12774.0837
C41.09501.36791.09532.66222.52804.09694.58963.71743.69502.14643.8185
H53.75492.17422.45712.66221.09813.11682.53922.57142.20843.13032.4393
C63.52891.51222.78232.52801.09812.19222.19532.17221.54362.22741.9565
H74.82362.81064.65994.09693.11682.19221.78941.79221.10232.65773.0297
H85.55173.51534.75284.58962.53922.19531.78941.79501.10113.86742.9589
H94.53342.85133.98023.71742.57142.17221.79221.79501.10643.19593.8257
C104.58312.56974.02343.69502.20841.54361.10231.10111.10642.85662.8251
H112.49761.09503.12772.14643.13032.22742.65773.86743.19592.85663.1365
Cl124.69232.81624.08373.81852.43931.95653.02972.95893.82572.82513.1365

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.238 H1 C4 H3 116.983
C2 C4 H3 121.779 C2 C6 H5 111.830
C2 C6 C10 114.471 C2 C6 Cl12 107.878
C4 C2 C6 122.667 C4 C2 H11 120.867
H5 C6 C10 112.339 H5 C6 Cl12 102.320
C6 C2 H11 116.458 C6 C10 H7 110.796
C6 C10 H8 111.108 C6 C10 H9 108.993
H7 C10 H8 108.603 H7 C10 H9 108.472
H8 C10 H9 108.809 C10 C6 Cl12 107.047
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.187      
2 C 0.129      
3 H 0.225      
4 C -0.595      
5 H 0.243      
6 C -0.450      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.189      
9 H 0.145      
10 C -0.385      
11 H 0.287      
12 Cl -0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.623 2.602 -0.419 3.095
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.224 -3.430 0.177
y -3.430 -41.938 0.198
z 0.177 0.198 -35.320
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.404 -3.430 0.177
y -3.430 -5.666 0.198
z 0.177 0.198 4.262
Polar
3z2-r28.523
x2-y24.713
xy-3.430
xz0.177
yz0.198


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.581 1.101 -0.901
y 1.101 7.433 -0.249
z -0.901 -0.249 5.836


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 129.366
(<r2>)1/2 11.374