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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-26.515787
Energy at 298.15K-26.523635
Nuclear repulsion energy66.110564
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3358 3027 128.07      
2 A 3324 2996 33.94      
3 A 3205 2889 24.97      
4 A 1874 1689 4.13      
5 A 1633 1472 9.32      
6 A 1572 1417 5.27      
7 A 1398 1260 0.38      
8 A 1121 1010 1.16      
9 A 926 835 1.42      
10 A 310 279 0.07      
11 A 3259 2937 0.00      
12 A 1621 1461 0.00      
13 A 1182 1066 0.00      
14 A 1114 1004 0.00      
15 A 414 374 0.00      
16 A 112 101 0.00      
17 A 3260 2939 149.59      
18 A 1627 1467 19.84      
19 A 1180 1064 7.33      
20 A 779 702 70.84      
21 A 114 102 0.94      
22 A 3317 2990 52.84      
23 A 3299 2974 8.44      
24 A 3200 2885 107.26      
25 A 1626 1466 8.76      
26 A 1577 1421 2.95      
27 A 1530 1379 3.55      
28 A 1264 1139 0.38      
29 A 1057 953 10.50      
30 A 602 543 6.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25426.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22919.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.53346 0.16560 0.13256

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.678 0.699
C2 0.000 -0.678 0.699
C3 0.000 1.608 -0.507
C4 0.000 -1.608 -0.507
H5 0.000 1.175 1.660
H6 0.000 -1.175 1.660
H7 0.000 1.075 -1.454
H8 0.000 -1.075 -1.454
H9 -0.879 2.256 -0.486
H10 0.879 2.256 -0.486
H11 0.879 -2.256 -0.486
H12 -0.879 -2.256 -0.486

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.35561.52252.58401.08282.08782.18872.77562.16032.16033.28383.2838
C21.35562.58401.52252.08781.08282.77562.18873.28383.28382.16032.1603
C31.52252.58403.21532.21013.52741.08662.84441.09231.09233.96233.9623
C42.58401.52253.21533.52742.21012.84441.08663.96233.96231.09231.0923
H51.08282.08782.21013.52742.35063.11593.84192.55902.55904.14184.1418
H62.08781.08283.52742.21012.35063.84193.11594.14184.14182.55902.5590
H72.18872.77561.08662.84443.11593.84192.14921.76181.76183.57783.5778
H82.77562.18872.84441.08663.84193.11592.14923.57783.57781.76181.7618
H92.16033.28381.09233.96232.55904.14181.76183.57781.75764.84214.5119
H102.16033.28381.09233.96232.55904.14181.76183.57781.75764.51194.8421
H113.28382.16033.96231.09234.14182.55903.57781.76184.84214.51191.7576
H123.28382.16033.96231.09234.14182.55903.57781.76184.51194.84211.7576

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.641 C1 C2 H6 117.350
C1 C3 H7 112.980 C1 C3 H9 110.335
C1 C3 H10 110.335 C2 C1 C3 127.641
C2 C1 H5 117.350 C2 C4 H8 112.980
C2 C4 H11 110.335 C2 C4 H12 110.335
C3 C1 H5 115.009 C4 C2 H6 115.009
H7 C3 H9 107.919 H7 C3 H10 107.919
H8 C4 H11 107.919 H8 C4 H12 107.919
H9 C3 H10 107.139 H11 C4 H12 107.139
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.211      
2 C -0.211      
3 C -0.308      
4 C -0.308      
5 H 0.188      
6 H 0.188      
7 H 0.119      
8 H 0.119      
9 H 0.106      
10 H 0.106      
11 H 0.106      
12 H 0.106      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.225 0.225
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.514 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.022 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.132
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.937 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.301 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.637
Polar
3z2-r21.273
x2-y2-3.492
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.169 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.795 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.409


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.104
(<r2>)1/2 9.279