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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-27.350146
Energy at 298.15K-27.357739
Nuclear repulsion energy65.539198
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3159 3059 125.47      
2 A 3134 3035 6.07      
3 A 3024 2928 21.23      
4 A 1728 1673 5.06      
5 A 1507 1459 11.15      
6 A 1437 1392 9.42      
7 A 1286 1246 0.50      
8 A 1028 996 1.45      
9 A 868 841 1.04      
10 A 290 281 0.13      
11 A 3078 2981 0.00      
12 A 1495 1448 0.00      
13 A 1064 1031 0.00      
14 A 1010 978 0.00      
15 A 377 365 0.00      
16 A 115 111 0.00      
17 A 3080 2982 115.87      
18 A 1502 1454 23.52      
19 A 1071 1037 2.49      
20 A 707 685 79.46      
21 A 105 102 1.26      
22 A 3131 3032 47.78      
23 A 3105 3007 0.14      
24 A 3020 2925 76.69      
25 A 1498 1451 8.68      
26 A 1436 1391 6.97      
27 A 1401 1356 1.60      
28 A 1158 1121 1.60      
29 A 987 955 18.32      
30 A 555 538 9.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23677.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22929.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.52167 0.16428 0.13112

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.686 0.707
C2 0.000 -0.686 0.707
C3 0.000 1.610 -0.511
C4 0.000 -1.610 -0.511
H5 0.000 1.194 1.681
H6 0.000 -1.194 1.681
H7 0.000 1.059 -1.465
H8 0.000 -1.059 -1.465
H9 -0.889 2.270 -0.500
H10 0.889 2.270 -0.500
H11 0.889 -2.270 -0.500
H12 -0.889 -2.270 -0.500

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.37251.52902.59951.09872.11782.20392.78652.18082.18083.31483.3148
C21.37252.59951.52902.11781.09872.78652.20393.31483.31482.18082.1808
C31.52902.59953.22012.23173.55961.10142.83461.10731.10733.98093.9809
C42.59951.52903.22013.55962.23172.83461.10143.98093.98091.10731.1073
H51.09872.11782.23173.55962.38833.14923.87002.58952.58954.18924.1892
H62.11781.09873.55962.23172.38833.87003.14924.18924.18922.58952.5895
H72.20392.78651.10142.83463.14923.87002.11851.78571.78573.57883.5788
H82.78652.20392.83461.10143.87003.14922.11853.57883.57881.78571.7857
H92.18083.31481.10733.98092.58954.18921.78573.57881.77774.87634.5407
H102.18083.31481.10733.98092.58954.18921.78573.57881.77774.54074.8763
H113.31482.18083.98091.10734.18922.58953.57881.78574.87634.54071.7777
H123.31482.18083.98091.10734.18922.58953.57881.78574.54074.87631.7777

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.172 C1 C2 H6 117.534
C1 C3 H7 112.820 C1 C3 H9 110.609
C1 C3 H10 110.609 C2 C1 C3 127.172
C2 C1 H5 117.534 C2 C4 H8 112.820
C2 C4 H11 110.609 C2 C4 H12 110.609
C3 C1 H5 115.294 C4 C2 H6 115.294
H7 C3 H9 107.893 H7 C3 H10 107.893
H8 C4 H11 107.893 H8 C4 H12 107.893
H9 C3 H10 106.776 H11 C4 H12 106.776
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.219      
2 C -0.219      
3 C -0.432      
4 C -0.432      
5 H 0.215      
6 H 0.215      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.139      
10 H 0.139      
11 H 0.139      
12 H 0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.205 0.205
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.953 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.351 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.476
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.040 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.363 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.676
Polar
3z2-r21.352
x2-y2-3.602
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.294 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.977 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.783


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.609
(<r2>)1/2 9.306