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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (2-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-49.119024
Energy at 298.15K-49.136065
Nuclear repulsion energy180.860961
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3112 3013 79.16      
2 A 3110 3012 258.16      
3 A 3106 3008 66.22      
4 A 3105 3007 157.91      
5 A 3101 3003 48.31      
6 A 3094 2996 5.07      
7 A 3082 2985 51.68      
8 A 3054 2957 3.74      
9 A 3039 2943 10.17      
10 A 3024 2928 18.79      
11 A 3021 2926 48.48      
12 A 3020 2924 160.37      
13 A 3015 2920 38.58      
14 A 3012 2917 7.74      
15 A 3007 2912 15.03      
16 A 3000 2905 16.96      
17 A 1522 1474 27.08      
18 A 1520 1472 3.26      
19 A 1515 1467 5.37      
20 A 1510 1463 2.68      
21 A 1510 1462 8.20      
22 A 1505 1458 2.57      
23 A 1502 1454 3.31      
24 A 1500 1452 0.42      
25 A 1492 1445 0.39      
26 A 1431 1386 9.65      
27 A 1423 1378 6.58      
28 A 1415 1370 12.90      
29 A 1395 1351 0.36      
30 A 1377 1333 4.38      
31 A 1366 1323 2.80      
32 A 1338 1296 0.27      
33 A 1325 1283 0.26      
34 A 1308 1266 0.85      
35 A 1284 1243 0.24      
36 A 1248 1209 1.82      
37 A 1198 1160 6.13      
38 A 1190 1152 1.39      
39 A 1166 1130 1.85      
40 A 1093 1059 7.64      
41 A 1078 1044 0.08      
42 A 1045 1012 0.79      
43 A 1031 998 2.66      
44 A 971 941 0.01      
45 A 951 921 0.79      
46 A 933 903 3.65      
47 A 911 882 4.74      
48 A 901 873 2.41      
49 A 820 794 1.50      
50 A 784 759 0.36      
51 A 730 707 7.98      
52 A 473 458 0.46      
53 A 428 414 0.11      
54 A 399 386 0.09      
55 A 297 287 0.01      
56 A 294 285 0.04      
57 A 240 232 0.05      
58 A 229 222 0.00      
59 A 210 203 0.02      
60 A 136 132 0.01      
61 A 124 120 0.03      
62 A 74 72 0.01      
63 A 53 51 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 47573.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46070.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.19798 0.03222 0.02933

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.861 -0.915 -0.046
C2 -1.663 0.031 -0.358
C3 -0.337 -0.575 0.200
C4 0.956 0.193 -0.204
C5 2.256 -0.524 0.269
C6 3.545 0.250 -0.129
C7 -1.942 1.453 0.216
H8 -3.806 -0.514 -0.455
H9 -2.702 -1.920 -0.478
H10 -2.990 -1.032 1.046
H11 -1.565 0.115 -1.460
H12 -0.403 -0.628 1.306
H13 -0.249 -1.621 -0.159
H14 0.985 0.309 -1.307
H15 0.939 1.215 0.219
H16 2.223 -0.650 1.369
H17 2.288 -1.544 -0.163
H18 4.455 -0.273 0.216
H19 3.614 0.363 -1.227
H20 3.548 1.264 0.314
H21 -2.017 1.417 1.319
H22 -1.145 2.169 -0.048
H23 -2.896 1.855 -0.173

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.55792.55943.97835.14146.51172.55301.10501.10531.10632.17682.81992.70824.22874.36495.28465.18857.34886.70516.77932.83153.52902.7725
C21.55791.56222.62954.00775.21801.55812.21322.21372.20521.10872.18922.18382.82712.91724.30774.25806.15265.35895.39762.20482.22122.2086
C32.55941.56221.55722.59363.98182.58673.53162.80442.82202.17691.10891.10872.19062.19862.81522.82074.80084.30414.29972.83652.87113.5487
C43.97832.62951.55721.55742.59013.18874.82144.23384.31702.81752.19162.17791.10871.10672.18872.18843.55402.85272.85193.55822.88874.1958
C55.14144.00772.59361.55741.55574.64066.10505.20455.32684.24162.85582.76732.18842.18191.10751.10762.21402.20702.20694.80904.34925.6915
C66.51175.21803.98182.59011.55575.62817.39796.62256.76215.28174.29164.23012.81792.80012.19102.19081.10481.10581.10595.86445.06766.6378
C72.55301.55812.58673.18874.64065.62812.79123.52602.82172.17682.80863.52883.49262.89164.80715.19776.62595.84315.49501.10671.10371.1053
H81.10502.21323.53164.82146.10507.39792.79121.78801.78602.53553.83333.73734.93585.09566.30116.18748.29177.51187.60543.17503.80052.5529
H91.10532.21372.80444.23385.20456.62253.52601.78801.78682.52953.18352.49204.38784.85565.41155.01417.37676.75817.05933.85194.39623.7918
H101.10632.20522.82204.31705.32686.76212.82171.78601.78683.10242.63063.05104.80994.60155.23715.43827.52897.12216.96822.65013.85323.1352
H112.17681.10872.17692.81754.24165.28172.17682.53552.52953.10243.09002.53672.56213.20924.78914.39026.26035.19005.53243.10212.52722.5406
H122.81992.18921.10892.19162.85584.29162.80863.83333.18352.63063.09001.77563.10332.52642.62763.19944.99144.85154.49222.60553.19463.8164
H132.70822.18381.10872.17792.76734.23013.52883.73732.49203.05102.53671.77562.56193.09783.06392.53794.90724.47224.79193.81293.89524.3684
H144.22872.82712.19061.10872.18842.81793.49264.93584.38784.80992.56213.10332.56191.77513.10002.53683.83302.63053.17894.13973.09544.3290
H154.36492.91722.19861.10672.18192.80012.89165.09564.85564.60153.20922.52643.09781.77512.54003.09443.81743.15752.61123.16072.30753.9080
H165.28464.30772.81522.18871.10752.19104.80716.30115.41155.23714.78912.62763.06393.10002.54001.77422.53973.11432.55604.71794.61525.9044
H175.18854.25802.82072.18841.10762.19085.19776.18745.01415.43824.39023.19942.53792.53683.09441.77422.54042.55523.11425.43075.05746.1983
H187.34886.15264.80083.55402.21401.10486.62598.29177.37677.52896.26034.99144.90723.83303.81742.53972.54041.78691.78696.77906.11457.6623
H196.70515.35894.30412.85272.20701.10585.84317.51186.75817.12215.19004.85154.47222.63053.15753.11432.55521.78691.78536.26895.22466.7614
H206.77935.39764.29972.85192.20691.10595.49507.60547.05936.96825.53244.49224.79193.17892.61122.55603.11421.78691.78535.65744.79346.4897
H212.83152.20482.83653.55824.80905.86441.10673.17503.85192.65013.10212.60553.81294.13973.16074.71795.43076.77906.26895.65741.78711.7863
H223.52902.22122.87112.88874.34925.06761.10373.80054.39623.85322.52723.19463.89523.09542.30754.61525.05746.11455.22464.79341.78711.7835
H232.77252.20863.54874.19585.69156.63781.10532.55293.79183.13522.54063.81644.36844.32903.90805.90446.19837.66236.76146.48971.78631.7835

picture of 2-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 110.225 C1 C2 C7 110.029
C1 C2 H11 108.255 C2 C1 H8 111.284
C2 C1 H9 111.310 C2 C1 H10 110.588
C2 C3 C4 114.901 C2 C3 H12 108.905
C2 C3 H13 108.502 C2 C7 H21 110.508
C2 C7 H22 111.988 C2 C7 H23 110.897
C3 C2 C7 111.991 C3 C2 H11 107.982
C3 C4 C5 112.752 C3 C4 H14 109.354
C3 C4 H15 110.086 C4 C3 H12 109.421
C4 C3 H13 108.380 C4 C5 C6 112.606
C4 C5 H16 109.269 C4 C5 H17 109.236
C5 C4 H14 109.172 C5 C4 H15 108.784
C5 C6 H18 111.522 C5 C6 H19 110.906
C5 C6 H20 110.890 C6 C5 H16 109.558
C6 C5 H17 109.542 C7 C2 H11 108.244
H8 C1 H9 107.977 H8 C1 H10 107.739
H9 C1 H10 107.791 H12 C3 H13 106.391
H14 C4 H15 106.494 H16 C5 H17 106.440
H18 C6 H19 107.865 H18 C6 H20 107.853
H19 C6 H20 107.644 H21 C7 H22 107.895
H21 C7 H23 107.709 H22 C7 H23 107.675
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.461      
2 C 0.119      
3 C -0.315      
4 C -0.267      
5 C -0.152      
6 C -0.409      
7 C -0.541      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.124      
11 H 0.114      
12 H 0.109      
13 H 0.109      
14 H 0.102      
15 H 0.105      
16 H 0.108      
17 H 0.103      
18 H 0.162      
19 H 0.126      
20 H 0.125      
21 H 0.130      
22 H 0.159      
23 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.017 -0.041 -0.062 0.076
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.091 -0.359 0.292
y -0.359 -48.221 0.327
z 0.292 0.327 -47.015
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.473 -0.359 0.292
y -0.359 -0.168 0.327
z 0.292 0.327 1.641
Polar
3z2-r23.283
x2-y2-0.870
xy-0.359
xz0.292
yz0.327


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.381 0.198 -0.061
y 0.198 10.476 -0.019
z -0.061 -0.019 9.572


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000