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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-31.935048
Energy at 298.15K-31.942599
HF Energy-31.935048
Nuclear repulsion energy83.591624
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3675 3313 65.23      
2 A' 3283 2959 102.85      
3 A' 3234 2915 62.89      
4 A' 3231 2912 23.79      
5 A' 3198 2883 62.18      
6 A' 2352 2120 3.30      
7 A' 1645 1482 10.05      
8 A' 1632 1471 1.39      
9 A' 1628 1468 2.15      
10 A' 1561 1407 3.27      
11 A' 1524 1373 3.20      
12 A' 1439 1298 3.72      
13 A' 1216 1096 2.98      
14 A' 1132 1021 0.06      
15 A' 1019 918 7.15      
16 A' 944 851 4.74      
17 A' 818 737 81.51      
18 A' 548 494 13.14      
19 A' 365 329 1.64      
20 A' 162 146 0.74      
21 A" 3302 2976 180.88      
22 A" 3276 2953 8.02      
23 A" 3262 2940 6.46      
24 A" 1635 1474 9.32      
25 A" 1437 1295 0.01      
26 A" 1374 1239 0.05      
27 A" 1224 1104 0.02      
28 A" 950 856 1.02      
29 A" 815 734 83.16      
30 A" 806 727 3.04      
31 A" 351 317 13.88      
32 A" 245 221 0.03      
33 A" 106 95 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26694.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24062.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.76245 0.07281 0.06900

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.675 0.161 0.000
C2 1.472 0.417 0.000
C3 0.000 0.660 0.000
C4 -0.810 -0.664 0.000
C5 -2.331 -0.400 0.000
H6 3.709 -0.051 0.000
H7 -0.261 1.252 0.876
H8 -0.261 1.252 -0.876
H9 -0.532 -1.251 0.875
H10 -0.532 -1.251 -0.875
H11 -2.890 -1.335 0.000
H12 -2.631 0.169 0.882
H13 -2.631 0.169 -0.882

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.22972.72063.58065.03741.05623.25203.25203.61153.61155.76235.37895.3789
C21.22971.49162.52463.89002.28602.11362.11362.75022.75024.70074.20434.2043
C32.72061.49161.55142.56093.77671.08931.08932.16762.16763.51172.81852.8185
C43.58062.52461.55141.54444.56032.17662.17661.08961.08962.18602.18852.1885
C55.03743.89002.56091.54446.05072.78962.78962.17412.17411.08971.09151.0915
H61.05622.28603.77674.56036.05074.26954.26954.49384.49386.72306.40556.4055
H73.25202.11361.08932.17662.78964.26951.75252.51733.06643.79112.60613.1439
H83.25202.11361.08932.17662.78964.26951.75253.06642.51733.79113.14392.6061
H93.61152.75022.16761.08962.17414.49382.51733.06641.74962.51622.53413.0836
H103.61152.75022.16761.08962.17414.49383.06642.51731.74962.51623.08362.5341
H115.76234.70073.51172.18601.08976.72303.79113.79112.51622.51621.76281.7628
H125.37894.20432.81852.18851.09156.40552.60613.14392.53413.08361.76281.7645
H135.37894.20432.81852.18851.09156.40553.14392.60613.08362.53411.76281.7645

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 177.344 C2 C1 H6 179.593
C2 C3 C4 112.108 C2 C3 H7 108.957
C2 C3 H8 108.957 C3 C4 C5 111.625
C3 C4 H9 109.076 C3 C4 H10 109.076
C4 C3 H7 109.790 C4 C3 H8 109.790
C4 C5 H11 110.997 C4 C5 H12 111.085
C4 C5 H13 111.085 C5 C4 H9 110.061
C5 C4 H10 110.061 H7 C3 H8 107.106
H9 C4 H10 106.813 H11 C5 H12 107.834
H11 C5 H13 107.834 H12 C5 H13 107.855
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.452      
2 C -0.474      
3 C 0.288      
4 C -0.170      
5 C -0.275      
6 H 0.384      
7 H 0.102      
8 H 0.102      
9 H 0.093      
10 H 0.093      
11 H 0.141      
12 H 0.085      
13 H 0.085      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.970 -0.089 0.000 0.974
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.211 -1.340 0.000
y -1.340 -33.002 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.825
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.703 -1.340 0.000
y -1.340 -1.484 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.218
Polar
3z2-r2-2.437
x2-y22.792
xy-1.340
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.410 -0.378 0.000
y -0.378 5.563 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.078


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 135.971
(<r2>)1/2 11.661