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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.932429
Energy at 298.15K-32.939560
HF Energy-32.932429
Nuclear repulsion energy82.779594
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3482 3372 64.54      
2 A' 3115 3017 73.73      
3 A' 3052 2956 41.36      
4 A' 3033 2937 42.29      
5 A' 3026 2931 31.64      
6 A' 2185 2116 5.97      
7 A' 1518 1470 13.37      
8 A' 1505 1457 1.49      
9 A' 1495 1448 2.10      
10 A' 1426 1381 6.31      
11 A' 1382 1339 2.32      
12 A' 1313 1271 2.67      
13 A' 1115 1080 7.00      
14 A' 1056 1023 0.15      
15 A' 961 930 4.00      
16 A' 875 847 4.88      
17 A' 690 668 94.35      
18 A' 506 490 5.78      
19 A' 337 326 0.53      
20 A' 148 143 0.27      
21 A" 3124 3025 146.52      
22 A" 3094 2997 0.30      
23 A" 3071 2974 6.10      
24 A" 1510 1463 11.27      
25 A" 1319 1278 0.01      
26 A" 1258 1218 0.00      
27 A" 1115 1080 0.38      
28 A" 868 841 0.98      
29 A" 747 724 5.56      
30 A" 685 663 98.26      
31 A" 316 306 5.86      
32 A" 222 215 0.01      
33 A" 96 93 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24822.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24038.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.75124 0.07152 0.06781

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.702 0.181 0.000
C2 1.475 0.426 0.000
C3 0.000 0.658 0.000
C4 -0.816 -0.677 0.000
C5 -2.348 -0.410 0.000
H6 3.752 -0.022 0.000
H7 -0.276 1.258 0.887
H8 -0.276 1.258 -0.887
H9 -0.532 -1.272 0.886
H10 -0.532 -1.272 -0.886
H11 -2.916 -1.356 0.000
H12 -2.650 0.167 0.893
H13 -2.650 0.167 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.25102.74393.62155.08401.06983.28903.28903.65433.65435.82415.42665.4266
C21.25101.49342.54343.91322.32082.13232.13232.77432.77434.73884.22944.2294
C32.74391.49341.56502.57903.81361.10581.10582.18912.18913.54362.83982.8398
C43.62152.54341.56501.55434.61542.19572.19571.10451.10452.20632.20772.2077
C55.08403.91322.57901.55436.11222.80292.80292.19652.19651.10371.10561.1056
H61.06982.32083.81364.61546.11224.31934.31934.54984.54986.80006.46766.4676
H73.28902.13231.10582.19572.80294.31931.77432.54203.09953.81872.61263.1616
H83.28902.13231.10582.19572.80294.31931.77433.09952.54203.81873.16162.6126
H93.65432.77432.18911.10452.19654.54982.54203.09951.77252.54452.56073.1184
H103.65432.77432.18911.10452.19654.54983.09952.54201.77252.54453.11842.5607
H115.82414.73883.54362.20631.10376.80003.81873.81872.54452.54451.78531.7853
H125.42664.22942.83982.20771.10566.46762.61263.16162.56073.11841.78531.7867
H135.42664.22942.83982.20771.10566.46763.16162.61263.11842.56071.78531.7867

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 177.625 C2 C1 H6 179.643
C2 C3 C4 112.508 C2 C3 H7 109.338
C2 C3 H8 109.338 C3 C4 C5 111.540
C3 C4 H9 108.959 C3 C4 H10 108.959
C4 C3 H7 109.394 C4 C3 H8 109.394
C4 C5 H11 111.074 C4 C5 H12 111.077
C4 C5 H13 111.077 C5 C4 H9 110.261
C5 C4 H10 110.261 H7 C3 H8 106.700
H9 C4 H10 106.727 H11 C5 H12 107.826
H11 C5 H13 107.826 H12 C5 H13 107.807
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.434      
2 C -0.422      
3 C 0.115      
4 C -0.262      
5 C -0.381      
6 H 0.421      
7 H 0.134      
8 H 0.134      
9 H 0.136      
10 H 0.136      
11 H 0.178      
12 H 0.122      
13 H 0.122      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.078 -0.050 0.000 1.079
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.891 -1.193 0.000
y -1.193 -32.289 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.153
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.330 -1.193 0.000
y -1.193 -1.267 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.063
Polar
3z2-r2-2.127
x2-y22.398
xy-1.193
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.342 -0.254 0.000
y -0.254 5.820 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.251


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 137.737
(<r2>)1/2 11.736