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All results from a given calculation for C3H3 (cyclopropenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 2A'

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-18.535238
Energy at 298.15K-18.536779
HF Energy-18.535238
Nuclear repulsion energy28.938952
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3303 3198 0.03      
2 A' 3098 3000 54.56      
3 A' 1609 1558 0.68      
4 A' 1185 1148 10.00      
5 A' 932 903 25.37      
6 A' 907 878 2.91      
7 A' 645 625 149.37      
8 A" 3248 3145 2.25      
9 A" 1024 991 30.30      
10 A" 955 925 12.18      
11 A" 869 841 0.18      
12 A" 629 609 52.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9201.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8910.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
1.00637 0.82586 0.46617

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.035 0.925 0.000
H2 0.744 1.704 0.000
C3 -0.035 -0.436 0.680
C4 -0.035 -0.436 -0.680
H5 -0.054 -1.010 1.601
H6 -0.054 -1.010 -1.601

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6
C11.10151.52151.52152.51142.5114
H21.10152.37672.37673.25033.2503
C31.52152.37671.35921.08542.3516
C41.52152.37671.35922.35161.0854
H52.51143.25031.08542.35163.2016
H62.51143.25032.35161.08543.2016

picture of cyclopropenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C4 63.469 C1 C3 H5 148.431
C1 C4 C3 63.469 C1 C4 H6 148.431
H2 C1 C3 129.243 H2 C1 C4 129.243
C3 C1 C4 53.062 C3 C4 H6 148.071
C4 C3 H5 148.071
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.388      
2 H 0.172      
3 C -0.205      
4 C -0.205      
5 H 0.313      
6 H 0.313      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.925 -1.273 0.000 1.573
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.414 1.806 0.000
y 1.806 -18.118 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.656
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.527 1.806 0.000
y 1.806 -0.583 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.110
Polar
3z2-r26.219
x2-y2-1.296
xy1.806
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.127 0.073 0.000
y 0.073 5.085 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.099


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 30.356
(<r2>)1/2 5.510