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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-50.197586
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-50.197586
Nuclear repulsion energy132.146700
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3184 3184 58.03      
2 A1 3085 3085 0.75      
3 A1 3076 3076 47.70      
4 A1 1709 1709 96.13      
5 A1 1521 1521 15.36      
6 A1 1493 1493 29.34      
7 A1 1452 1452 19.41      
8 A1 1384 1384 3.54      
9 A1 1138 1138 2.65      
10 A1 1055 1055 7.29      
11 A1 798 798 1.51      
12 A1 412 412 0.37      
13 A1 201 201 0.92      
14 A2 3190 3190 0.00      
15 A2 3125 3125 0.00      
16 A2 1520 1520 0.00      
17 A2 1279 1279 0.00      
18 A2 1037 1037 0.00      
19 A2 736 736 0.00      
20 A2 216 216 0.00      
21 A2 20i 20i 0.00      
22 B1 3191 3191 103.02      
23 B1 3134 3134 30.41      
24 B1 1520 1520 21.15      
25 B1 1322 1322 1.58      
26 B1 1157 1157 0.86      
27 B1 839 839 20.53      
28 B1 470 470 0.28      
29 B1 203 203 0.52      
30 B1 71 71 0.48      
31 B2 3184 3184 28.41      
32 B2 3084 3084 50.13      
33 B2 3070 3070 27.85      
34 B2 1521 1521 13.16      
35 B2 1483 1483 2.35      
36 B2 1453 1453 4.60      
37 B2 1420 1420 52.27      
38 B2 1170 1170 46.61      
39 B2 1059 1059 0.52      
40 B2 989 989 21.29      
41 B2 626 626 4.41      
42 B2 312 312 12.59      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31431.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31431.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/CEP-31G
ABC
0.28683 0.06367 0.05421

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.316
C2 0.000 0.000 0.063
C3 0.000 1.307 -0.748
C4 0.000 -1.307 -0.748
C5 0.000 2.575 0.132
C6 0.000 -2.575 0.132
H7 0.881 1.291 -1.414
H8 -0.881 1.291 -1.414
H9 -0.881 -1.291 -1.414
H10 0.881 -1.291 -1.414
H11 0.000 3.480 -0.496
H12 -0.886 2.598 0.784
H13 0.886 2.598 0.784
H14 0.000 -3.480 -0.496
H15 0.886 -2.598 0.784
H16 -0.886 -2.598 0.784

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.25282.44262.44262.83442.83443.14543.14543.14543.14543.92322.79552.79553.92322.79552.7955
C21.25281.53791.53792.57632.57632.15012.15012.15012.15013.52432.83762.83763.52432.83762.8376
C32.44261.53792.61331.54403.98051.10441.10442.82222.82222.18752.19052.19054.79294.28664.2866
C42.44261.53792.61333.98051.54402.82222.82221.10441.10444.79294.28664.28662.18752.19052.1905
C52.83442.57631.54403.98055.15072.19482.19484.25574.25571.10121.10021.10026.08755.28865.2886
C62.83442.57633.98051.54405.15074.25574.25572.19482.19486.08755.28865.28861.10121.10021.1002
H73.14542.15011.10442.82222.19484.25571.76153.12482.58102.53183.10832.55744.93684.46654.8031
H83.14542.15011.10442.82222.19484.25571.76152.58103.12482.53182.55743.10834.93684.80314.4665
H93.14542.15012.82221.10444.25572.19483.12482.58101.76154.93684.46654.80312.53183.10832.5574
H103.14542.15012.82221.10444.25572.19482.58103.12481.76154.93684.80314.46652.53182.55743.1083
H113.92323.52432.18754.79291.10126.08752.53182.53184.93684.93681.78951.78956.95926.27356.2735
H122.79552.83762.19054.28661.10025.28863.10832.55744.46654.80311.78951.77176.27355.48895.1951
H132.79552.83762.19054.28661.10025.28862.55743.10834.80314.46651.78951.77176.27355.19515.4889
H143.92323.52434.79292.18756.08751.10124.93684.93682.53182.53186.95926.27356.27351.78951.7895
H152.79552.83764.28662.19055.28861.10024.46654.80313.10832.55746.27355.48895.19511.78951.7717
H162.79552.83764.28662.19055.28861.10024.80314.46652.55743.10836.27355.19515.48891.78951.7717

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.826 O1 C2 C4 121.826
C2 C3 C5 113.428 C2 C3 H7 107.798
C2 C3 H8 107.798 C2 C4 C6 113.428
C2 C4 H9 107.798 C2 C4 H10 107.798
C3 C2 C4 116.349 C3 C5 H11 110.455
C3 C5 H12 110.756 C3 C5 H13 110.756
C4 C6 H14 110.455 C4 C6 H15 110.756
C4 C6 H16 110.756 C5 C3 H7 110.842
C5 C3 H8 110.842 C6 C4 H9 110.842
C6 C4 H10 110.842 H7 C3 H8 105.778
H9 C4 H10 105.778 H11 C5 H12 108.762
H11 C5 H13 108.762 H12 C5 H13 107.258
H14 C6 H15 108.762 H14 C6 H16 108.762
H15 C6 H16 107.258
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.086      
2 C -0.300      
3 C -0.114      
4 C -0.114      
5 C -0.383      
6 C -0.383      
7 H 0.124      
8 H 0.124      
9 H 0.124      
10 H 0.124      
11 H 0.153      
12 H 0.145      
13 H 0.145      
14 H 0.153      
15 H 0.145      
16 H 0.145      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.273 3.273
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.367 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.981 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.624
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.435 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.014 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.449
Polar
3z2-r2-10.899
x2-y2-0.386
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.285 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.840 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.262


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.525
(<r2>)1/2 13.436