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All results from a given calculation for (1,4-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-66.049276
Energy at 298.15K-66.053309
HF Energy-66.049276
Nuclear repulsion energy158.798231
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3237 3135 0.00      
2 Ag 1607 1556 0.00      
3 Ag 1200 1162 0.00      
4 Ag 1085 1051 0.00      
5 Ag 722 699 0.00      
6 Ag 312 302 0.00      
7 Au 1016 984 0.00      
8 Au 420 407 0.00      
9 B1g 867 839 0.00      
10 B1u 3211 3110 1.37      
11 B1u 1492 1445 109.30      
12 B1u 1088 1054 69.75      
13 B1u 996 965 127.02      
14 B1u 505 489 42.23      
15 B2g 992 961 0.00      
16 B2g 681 659 0.00      
17 B2g 291 282 0.00      
18 B2u 3233 3131 4.54      
19 B2u 1407 1363 6.17      
20 B2u 1360 1317 1.09      
21 B2u 1122 1086 6.24      
22 B2u 205 198 1.79      
23 B3g 3211 3110 0.00      
24 B3g 1623 1572 0.00      
25 B3g 1320 1278 0.00      
26 B3g 623 603 0.00      
27 B3g 334 323 0.00      
28 B3u 871 843 95.03      
29 B3u 491 475 37.17      
30 B3u 100 97 0.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17809.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9684) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17247.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G
ABC
0.18057 0.02087 0.01871

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.397
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.397
C3 0.000 1.243 0.712
C4 0.000 -1.243 0.712
C5 0.000 -1.243 -0.712
C6 0.000 1.243 -0.712
Cl7 0.000 0.000 3.231
Cl8 0.000 0.000 -3.231
H9 0.000 2.182 1.264
H10 0.000 -2.182 1.264
H11 0.000 -2.182 -1.264
H12 0.000 2.182 -1.264

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.79311.41921.41922.44732.44731.83424.62732.18622.18623.44143.4414
C22.79312.44732.44731.41921.41924.62731.83423.44143.44142.18622.1862
C31.41922.44732.48592.86451.42322.80914.13371.08993.46953.95432.1879
C41.41922.44732.48591.42322.86452.80914.13373.46951.08992.18793.9543
C52.44731.41922.86451.42322.48594.13372.80913.95432.18791.08993.4695
C62.44731.41921.42322.86452.48594.13372.80912.18793.95433.46951.0899
Cl71.83424.62732.80912.80914.13374.13376.46152.93742.93744.99694.9969
Cl84.62731.83424.13374.13372.80912.80916.46154.99694.99692.93742.9374
H92.18623.44141.08993.46953.95432.18792.93744.99694.36445.04422.5290
H102.18623.44143.46951.08992.18793.95432.93744.99694.36442.52905.0442
H113.44142.18623.95432.18791.08993.46954.99692.93745.04422.52904.3644
H123.44142.18622.18793.95433.46951.08994.99692.93742.52905.04424.3644

picture of 1,4-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.857 C1 C3 H9 120.659
C1 C4 C5 118.857 C1 C4 H10 120.659
C2 C5 C4 118.857 C2 C5 H11 120.659
C2 C6 C3 118.857 C2 C6 H12 120.659
C3 C1 C4 122.287 C3 C1 Cl7 118.857
C3 C6 H12 120.484 C4 C1 Cl7 118.857
C4 C5 H11 120.484 C5 C2 C6 122.287
C5 C2 Cl8 118.857 C5 C4 H10 120.484
C6 C2 Cl8 118.857 C6 C3 H9 120.484
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.431      
2 C -0.431      
3 C -0.108      
4 C -0.108      
5 C -0.108      
6 C -0.108      
7 Cl 0.013      
8 Cl 0.013      
9 H 0.317      
10 H 0.317      
11 H 0.317      
12 H 0.317      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -62.020 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.198 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -69.025
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.409 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.325 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.916
Polar
3z2-r2-25.831
x2-y2-11.823
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.886 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.258 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.167


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 257.732
(<r2>)1/2 16.054