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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-56.369633
Energy at 298.15K-56.382657
HF Energy-56.369633
Nuclear repulsion energy214.585426
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3397 3051 32.92      
2 A' 3371 3027 22.11      
3 A' 3351 3009 8.11      
4 A' 3275 2941 88.35      
5 A' 3224 2895 36.61      
6 A' 3222 2893 66.55      
7 A' 3206 2879 57.85      
8 A' 1806 1621 9.96      
9 A' 1649 1481 11.96      
10 A' 1637 1470 4.67      
11 A' 1625 1460 0.52      
12 A' 1615 1450 0.55      
13 A' 1553 1395 0.06      
14 A' 1521 1366 0.99      
15 A' 1421 1276 7.02      
16 A' 1312 1178 0.45      
17 A' 1279 1149 0.30      
18 A' 1201 1079 3.83      
19 A' 1121 1006 3.36      
20 A' 1120 1006 0.55      
21 A' 1112 999 0.16      
22 A' 1067 959 0.14      
23 A' 1045 938 2.53      
24 A' 961 863 0.14      
25 A' 880 790 22.63      
26 A' 839 753 66.62      
27 A' 760 683 20.92      
28 A' 626 562 5.08      
29 A' 536 481 10.06      
30 A' 326 293 0.01      
31 A' 299 268 0.90      
32 A' 110 99 0.51      
33 A" 3382 3037 76.77      
34 A" 3357 3015 3.84      
35 A" 3285 2950 156.63      
36 A" 3263 2930 0.10      
37 A" 3246 2915 0.77      
38 A" 1779 1598 1.54      
39 A" 1625 1459 5.26      
40 A" 1595 1433 6.45      
41 A" 1458 1310 0.29      
42 A" 1431 1285 0.53      
43 A" 1375 1235 0.05      
44 A" 1328 1193 0.11      
45 A" 1231 1106 0.19      
46 A" 1180 1060 4.51      
47 A" 1146 1029 1.25      
48 A" 1112 999 0.02      
49 A" 972 873 0.00      
50 A" 929 834 0.34      
51 A" 783 703 0.56      
52 A" 658 591 0.03      
53 A" 445 399 0.00      
54 A" 358 322 0.10      
55 A" 257 231 0.01      
56 A" 97 87 0.01      
57 A" 47 42 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43403.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38976.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.14409 0.02810 0.02514

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.394 -0.747 1.215
C2 0.394 -2.157 1.218
C3 0.394 -2.868 0.000
C4 0.394 -2.157 -1.218
C5 0.394 -0.747 -1.215
C6 0.393 -0.023 0.000
C7 0.350 1.500 0.000
C8 -1.094 2.054 0.000
C9 -1.130 3.594 0.000
H10 0.397 -0.213 2.156
H11 0.397 -2.692 2.157
H12 0.396 -3.949 0.000
H13 0.397 -2.692 -2.157
H14 0.397 -0.213 -2.156
H15 0.880 1.881 0.875
H16 0.880 1.881 -0.875
H17 -1.626 1.671 -0.875
H18 -1.626 1.671 0.875
H19 -2.158 3.964 0.000
H20 -0.628 4.001 0.883
H21 -0.628 4.001 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.40972.44452.81172.43031.41422.55453.39574.75821.08202.16103.42513.89313.41332.69433.39323.78043.16845.49334.86785.2902
C21.40971.41022.43532.81172.45633.85394.62816.07232.15861.08142.16703.41713.89374.08144.57404.80684.34106.74176.25066.5856
C32.44451.41021.41022.44452.84464.36795.14146.63923.42052.16451.08122.16453.42054.85374.85375.04445.04447.29277.00047.0004
C42.81172.43531.41021.40972.45633.85394.62816.07233.89373.41712.16701.08142.15864.57404.08144.34104.80686.74176.58566.2506
C52.43032.81172.44451.40971.41422.55453.39574.75823.41333.89313.42512.16101.08203.39322.69433.16843.78045.49335.29024.8678
C61.41422.45632.84462.45631.41421.52362.55423.92492.16433.43133.92583.43132.16432.15192.15192.77702.77704.73334.24474.2447
C72.55453.85394.36793.85392.55451.52361.54592.56422.75364.71425.44904.71422.75361.09211.09212.16712.16713.51552.82702.8270
C83.39574.62815.14144.62813.39572.55421.54591.54083.46485.42156.18495.42153.46482.16562.16561.09311.09312.18662.18802.1880
C94.75826.07236.63926.07234.75823.92492.56421.54084.63346.81877.69606.81874.63342.78172.78172.17012.17011.09231.09371.0937
H101.08202.15863.42053.89373.41332.16432.75363.46484.63342.47914.31404.97504.31212.50163.71574.10173.04615.34934.51945.2950
H112.16101.08142.16453.41713.89313.43134.71425.42156.81872.47912.49704.31464.97504.77385.50845.68484.97667.44816.88957.4218
H123.42512.16701.08122.16703.42513.92585.44906.18497.69604.31402.49702.49704.31405.91565.91566.03656.03658.31508.06428.0642
H133.89313.41712.16451.08142.16103.43134.71425.42156.81874.97504.31462.49702.47915.50844.77384.97665.68487.44817.42186.8895
H143.41333.89373.42052.15861.08202.16432.75363.46484.63344.31214.97504.31402.47913.71572.50163.04614.10175.34935.29504.5194
H152.69434.08144.85374.57403.39322.15191.09212.16562.78172.50164.77385.91565.50843.71571.75063.06332.51413.78532.60133.1397
H163.39324.57404.85374.08142.69432.15191.09212.16562.78173.71575.50845.91564.77382.50161.75062.51413.06333.78533.13972.6013
H173.78044.80685.04444.34103.16842.77702.16711.09312.17014.10175.68486.03654.97663.04613.06332.51411.74982.51113.08412.5343
H183.16844.34105.04444.80683.78042.77702.16711.09312.17013.04614.97666.03655.68484.10172.51413.06331.74982.51112.53433.0841
H195.49336.74177.29276.74175.49334.73333.51552.18661.09235.34937.44818.31507.44815.34933.78533.78532.51112.51111.76601.7660
H204.86786.25067.00046.58565.29024.24472.82702.18801.09374.51946.88958.06427.42185.29502.60133.13973.08412.53431.76601.7654
H215.29026.58567.00046.25064.86784.24472.82702.18801.09375.29507.42188.06426.88954.51943.13972.60132.53433.08411.76601.7654

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.196 C1 C2 H11 119.761
C1 C6 C5 118.461 C1 C6 C7 120.756
C2 C1 C6 120.870 C2 C1 H10 119.491
C2 C3 C4 119.408 C2 C3 H12 120.296
C3 C2 H11 120.043 C3 C4 C5 120.196
C3 C4 H13 120.043 C4 C3 H12 120.296
C4 C5 C6 120.870 C4 C5 H14 119.491
C5 C4 H13 119.761 C5 C6 C7 120.756
C6 C1 H10 119.639 C6 C5 H14 119.639
C6 C7 C8 112.635 C6 C7 H15 109.600
C6 C7 H16 109.600 C7 C8 C9 112.348
C7 C8 H17 109.204 C7 C8 H18 109.204
C8 C7 H15 109.140 C8 C7 H16 109.140
C8 C9 H19 111.142 C8 C9 H20 111.167
C8 C9 H21 111.167 C9 C8 H17 109.784
C9 C8 H18 109.784 H15 C7 H16 106.539
H17 C8 H18 106.333 H19 C9 H20 107.785
H19 C9 H21 107.785 H20 C9 H21 107.625
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.117      
2 C -0.379      
3 C -0.267      
4 C -0.379      
5 C -0.117      
6 C -0.109      
7 C -0.319      
8 C -0.177      
9 C -0.307      
10 H 0.298      
11 H 0.277      
12 H 0.274      
13 H 0.277      
14 H 0.298      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.118      
17 H 0.095      
18 H 0.095      
19 H 0.142      
20 H 0.089      
21 H 0.089      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.151 0.369 0.000 0.398
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.271 0.078 0.000
y 0.078 -52.521 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.978
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.522 0.078 0.000
y 0.078 3.104 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.418
Polar
3z2-r210.836
x2-y2-7.751
xy0.078
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.417 -0.967 0.000
y -0.967 17.524 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.827


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 349.527
(<r2>)1/2 18.696