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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-26.120139
Energy at 298.15K-26.125022
HF Energy-26.120139
Nuclear repulsion energy54.997891
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3475 3356 63.80      
2 A' 3123 3016 46.85      
3 A' 3051 2947 37.77      
4 A' 3047 2943 29.39      
5 A' 2212 2137 5.06      
6 A' 1502 1451 4.74      
7 A' 1481 1430 2.78      
8 A' 1411 1363 1.23      
9 A' 1336 1290 13.73      
10 A' 1081 1044 5.02      
11 A' 1011 976 0.35      
12 A' 839 810 0.02      
13 A' 650 628 83.86      
14 A' 507 490 2.21      
15 A' 187 181 0.54      
16 A" 3136 3028 51.65      
17 A" 3087 2981 9.77      
18 A" 1496 1444 7.09      
19 A" 1279 1235 0.10      
20 A" 1085 1048 0.97      
21 A" 772 745 1.88      
22 A" 648 626 86.27      
23 A" 331 319 3.52      
24 A" 224 217 0.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18484.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17850.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.87700 0.14641 0.13172

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.672 -1.902 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.852 0.000
C3 0.768 0.422 0.000
C4 -0.165 1.665 0.000
H5 -1.248 -2.807 0.000
H6 1.425 0.444 0.887
H7 1.425 0.444 -0.887
H8 0.436 2.591 0.000
H9 -0.813 1.667 -0.892
H10 -0.813 1.667 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.24672.73443.60341.07233.26993.26994.62843.68173.6817
C21.24671.48802.52292.31902.12112.12113.47132.79342.7934
C32.73441.48801.55423.80671.10411.10412.19472.20092.2009
C43.60342.52291.55424.60142.19232.19231.10411.10251.1025
H51.07232.31903.80674.60144.30154.30155.65504.58264.5826
H63.26992.12111.10412.19234.30151.77382.52513.10942.5502
H73.26992.12111.10412.19234.30151.77382.52512.55023.1094
H84.62843.47132.19471.10415.65502.52512.52511.79161.7916
H93.68172.79342.20091.10254.58263.10942.55021.79161.7842
H103.68172.79342.20091.10254.58262.55023.10941.79161.7842

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 178.448 C2 C1 H5 179.858
C2 C3 C4 112.039 C2 C3 H6 108.932
C2 C3 H7 108.932 C3 C4 H8 110.143
C3 C4 H9 110.728 C3 C4 H10 110.728
C4 C3 H6 109.954 C4 C3 H7 109.954
H6 C3 H7 106.885 H8 C4 H9 108.571
H8 C4 H10 108.571 H9 C4 H10 108.026
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.321      
2 C -0.575      
3 C 0.216      
4 C -0.521      
5 H 0.417      
6 H 0.139      
7 H 0.139      
8 H 0.175      
9 H 0.165      
10 H 0.165      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.382 0.918 0.000 0.994
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.189 2.554 0.000
y 2.554 -22.940 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.628
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.095 2.554 0.000
y 2.554 1.969 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.063
Polar
3z2-r2-4.127
x2-y2-1.249
xy2.554
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.541 1.685 0.000
y 1.685 8.244 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.136


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.451
(<r2>)1/2 8.914