return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-42.252201
Energy at 298.15K-42.250374
Nuclear repulsion energy65.074549
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2407 2324 0.00      
2 Σg 2212 2136 0.00      
3 Σg 612 591 0.00      
4 Σu 2348 2268 29.09      
5 Σu 1184 1144 0.38      
6 Πg 622 600 0.00      
6 Πg 622 600 0.00      
7 Πg 315 304 0.00      
7 Πg 315 304 0.00      
8 Πu 499 482 3.02      
8 Πu 499 482 3.02      
9 Πu 126 122 8.89      
9 Πu 126 122 8.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5942.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5738.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
B
0.04261

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.627
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.627
C3 0.000 0.000 2.022
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.022
N5 0.000 0.000 3.207
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.207

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.25451.39462.64912.57973.8342
C21.25452.64911.39463.83422.5797
C31.39462.64914.04371.18525.2288
C42.64911.39464.04375.22881.1852
N52.57973.83421.18525.22886.4140
N63.83422.57975.22881.18526.4140

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.017      
2 C 1.017      
3 C -1.470      
4 C -1.470      
5 N 0.453      
6 N 0.453      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.690 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.690 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.005
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.158 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.315
Polar
3z2-r2-36.630
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.120 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.120 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 19.264


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 162.303
(<r2>)1/2 12.740