return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (Crotonic Acid)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-56.837959
Energy at 298.15K-56.844905
HF Energy-56.837959
Nuclear repulsion energy119.278244
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4111 3692 128.74      
2 A' 3406 3059 7.13      
3 A' 3393 3047 11.48      
4 A' 3314 2976 33.34      
5 A' 3222 2894 38.93      
6 A' 1995 1791 724.06      
7 A' 1864 1674 18.13      
8 A' 1613 1449 13.00      
9 A' 1549 1391 6.44      
10 A' 1510 1356 127.82      
11 A' 1437 1290 5.78      
12 A' 1400 1257 17.43      
13 A' 1348 1210 254.11      
14 A' 1204 1081 20.08      
15 A' 1039 933 5.60      
16 A' 953 856 17.65      
17 A' 679 610 64.48      
18 A' 531 477 6.17      
19 A' 402 361 4.28      
20 A' 205 184 1.43      
21 A" 3280 2945 41.29      
22 A" 1608 1444 8.59      
23 A" 1197 1075 11.99      
24 A" 1118 1004 39.87      
25 A" 962 864 21.60      
26 A" 771 693 49.59      
27 A" 608 546 116.45      
28 A" 220 198 0.10      
29 A" 206 185 0.68      
30 A" 113 102 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22629.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20320.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.33278 0.06376 0.05405

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.107 -0.385 0.000
C2 0.000 0.618 0.000
C3 1.304 0.282 0.000
C4 2.437 1.286 0.000
O5 -0.697 -1.664 0.000
O6 -2.274 -0.094 0.000
H7 -0.331 1.645 0.000
H8 1.573 -0.765 0.000
H9 2.064 2.308 0.000
H10 3.068 1.141 0.880
H11 3.068 1.141 -0.880
H12 -1.481 -2.208 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.49352.50163.91811.34351.20262.17302.70704.16034.53094.53091.8616
C21.49351.34692.52712.38592.38311.07922.09472.66813.23403.23403.1908
C32.50161.34691.51392.79103.59812.12901.08092.16452.14992.14993.7361
C43.91812.52711.51394.30394.90942.79142.22571.08851.09211.09215.2500
O51.34352.38592.79104.30392.22503.32922.44134.83764.77624.77620.9547
O61.20262.38313.59814.90942.22502.60813.90524.95935.55295.55292.2575
H72.17301.07922.12902.79143.32922.60813.07172.48523.54683.54684.0213
H82.70702.09471.08092.22572.44133.90523.07173.11272.57702.57703.3779
H94.16032.66812.16451.08854.83764.95932.48523.11271.77341.77345.7419
H104.53093.23402.14991.09214.77625.55293.54682.57701.77341.75975.7168
H114.53093.23402.14991.09214.77625.55293.54682.57701.77341.75975.7168
H121.86163.19083.73615.25000.95472.25754.02133.37795.74195.71685.7168

picture of Crotonic Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.380 C1 C2 H7 114.307
C1 O5 H12 106.983 C2 C1 O5 114.388
C2 C1 O6 123.881 C2 C3 C4 123.995
C2 C3 H8 118.855 C3 C2 H7 122.313
C3 C4 H9 111.505 C3 C4 H10 110.118
C3 C4 H11 110.118 C4 C3 H8 117.149
O5 C1 O6 121.731 H9 C4 H10 108.825
H9 C4 H11 108.825 H10 C4 H11 107.343
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.054      
2 C -0.130      
3 C -0.242      
4 C -0.347      
5 O -0.456      
6 O -0.236      
7 H 0.309      
8 H 0.293      
9 H 0.147      
10 H 0.122      
11 H 0.122      
12 H 0.469      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.092 -0.492 0.000 3.131
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.807 4.846 0.000
y 4.846 -30.632 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.539
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.222 4.846 0.000
y 4.846 7.041 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.819
Polar
3z2-r2-3.638
x2-y2-8.175
xy4.846
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.639 0.451 0.000
y 0.451 6.260 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.313


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 162.696
(<r2>)1/2 12.755