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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Pentane)

using model chemistry: MP2/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-35.047343
Energy at 298.15K-35.060181
HF Energy-34.425887
Nuclear repulsion energy107.061463
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3175 3015 60.10      
2 A1 3087 2931 82.83      
3 A1 3079 2923 34.12      
4 A1 3072 2916 11.86      
5 A1 1535 1457 10.59      
6 A1 1522 1445 0.14      
7 A1 1516 1439 0.17      
8 A1 1446 1373 4.98      
9 A1 1390 1319 0.03      
10 A1 1189 1128 1.72      
11 A1 1082 1028 0.67      
12 A1 893 848 1.70      
13 A1 401 381 0.00      
14 A1 175 166 0.02      
15 A2 3177 3017 0.00      
16 A2 3142 2983 0.00      
17 A2 1530 1452 0.00      
18 A2 1360 1292 0.00      
19 A2 1289 1224 0.00      
20 A2 1016 965 0.00      
21 A2 770 731 0.00      
22 A2 249 237 0.00      
23 A2 110 105 0.00      
24 B1 3179 3019 164.38      
25 B1 3153 2994 41.69      
26 B1 3122 2964 1.16      
27 B1 1529 1451 16.76      
28 B1 1353 1284 0.63      
29 B1 1221 1159 0.38      
30 B1 877 833 1.53      
31 B1 732 695 6.28      
32 B1 240 228 0.00      
33 B1 117 111 0.00      
34 B2 3175 3014 30.05      
35 B2 3084 2928 4.54      
36 B2 3078 2922 50.57      
37 B2 1531 1454 1.62      
38 B2 1515 1439 0.52      
39 B2 1448 1375 2.90      
40 B2 1437 1365 0.38      
41 B2 1297 1232 2.10      
42 B2 1113 1057 0.65      
43 B2 1063 1009 2.47      
44 B2 948 900 4.10      
45 B2 395 375 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35906.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9494) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34089.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.55250 0.06386 0.06053

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.315
C2 0.000 1.288 -0.536
C3 0.000 -1.288 -0.536
C4 0.000 2.566 0.334
C5 0.000 -2.566 0.334
H6 0.889 0.000 0.978
H7 -0.889 0.000 0.978
H8 0.889 1.286 -1.196
H9 -0.889 1.286 -1.196
H10 -0.889 -1.286 -1.196
H11 0.889 -1.286 -1.196
H12 0.000 3.478 -0.291
H13 0.000 -3.478 -0.291
H14 -0.893 2.595 0.984
H15 0.893 2.595 0.984
H16 0.893 -2.595 0.984
H17 -0.893 -2.595 0.984

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.54361.54362.56582.56581.10891.10892.17392.17392.17392.17393.53003.53002.82472.82472.82472.8247
C21.54362.57571.54563.95052.17702.17701.10721.10722.80162.80162.20354.77182.19472.19474.26424.2642
C31.54362.57573.95051.54562.17702.17702.80162.80161.10721.10724.77182.20354.26424.26422.19472.1947
C42.56581.54563.95055.13152.79082.79082.18362.18364.23824.23821.10516.07561.10551.10555.27765.2776
C52.56583.95051.54565.13152.79082.79084.23824.23822.18362.18366.07561.10515.27765.27761.10551.1055
H61.10892.17702.17702.79082.79081.77882.52493.08843.08842.52493.80703.80703.14822.59492.59493.1482
H71.10892.17702.17702.79082.79081.77883.08842.52492.52493.08843.80703.80702.59493.14823.14822.5949
H82.17391.10722.80162.18364.23822.52493.08841.77803.12622.57132.53264.92933.10532.54294.45094.7945
H92.17391.10722.80162.18364.23823.08842.52491.77802.57133.12622.53264.92932.54293.10534.79454.4509
H102.17392.80161.10724.23822.18363.08842.52493.12622.57131.77804.92932.53264.45094.79453.10532.5429
H112.17392.80161.10724.23822.18362.52493.08842.57133.12621.77804.92932.53264.79454.45092.54293.1053
H123.53002.20354.77181.10516.07563.80703.80702.53262.53264.92934.92936.95531.78961.78966.26886.2688
H133.53004.77182.20356.07561.10513.80703.80704.92934.92932.53262.53266.95536.26886.26881.78961.7896
H142.82472.19474.26421.10555.27763.14822.59493.10532.54294.45094.79451.78966.26881.78675.48865.1897
H152.82472.19474.26421.10555.27762.59493.14822.54293.10534.79454.45091.78966.26881.78675.18975.4886
H162.82474.26422.19475.27761.10552.59493.14824.45094.79453.10532.54296.26881.78965.48865.18971.7867
H172.82474.26422.19475.27761.10553.14822.59494.79454.45092.54293.10536.26881.78965.18975.48861.7867

picture of Pentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 112.316 C1 C2 H8 109.083
C1 C2 H9 109.083 C1 C3 C5 112.316
C1 C3 H10 109.083 C1 C3 H11 109.083
C2 C1 C3 113.090 C2 C1 H6 109.222
C2 C1 H7 109.222 C2 C4 H12 111.372
C2 C4 H14 110.658 C2 C4 H15 110.658
C3 C1 H6 109.222 C3 C1 H7 109.222
C3 C5 H13 111.372 C3 C5 H16 110.658
C3 C5 H17 110.658 C4 C2 H8 109.689
C4 C2 H9 109.689 C5 C3 H10 109.689
C5 C3 H11 109.689 H6 C1 H7 106.658
H8 C2 H9 106.826 H10 C3 H11 106.826
H12 C4 H14 108.105 H12 C4 H15 108.105
H13 C5 H16 108.105 H13 C5 H17 108.105
H14 C4 H15 107.816 H16 C5 H17 107.816
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability