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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.440114
Energy at 298.15K-51.453400
Nuclear repulsion energy146.504643
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3796 3666 11.28      
2 A' 3105 2998 130.21      
3 A' 3101 2994 85.43      
4 A' 3044 2939 30.23      
5 A' 3035 2931 48.16      
6 A' 3022 2918 16.45      
7 A' 3002 2899 58.11      
8 A' 1525 1472 1.98      
9 A' 1511 1460 6.77      
10 A' 1511 1459 13.33      
11 A' 1491 1440 2.71      
12 A' 1458 1408 4.22      
13 A' 1421 1373 4.76      
14 A' 1363 1316 2.01      
15 A' 1341 1295 27.96      
16 A' 1244 1202 32.48      
17 A' 1197 1156 6.23      
18 A' 1113 1075 5.93      
19 A' 1050 1014 92.01      
20 A' 992 958 11.83      
21 A' 949 916 8.31      
22 A' 791 764 5.04      
23 A' 544 525 1.34      
24 A' 393 379 6.70      
25 A' 317 306 5.77      
26 A' 255 246 0.01      
27 A' 209 201 2.32      
28 A" 3098 2992 44.73      
29 A" 3097 2990 9.84      
30 A" 3087 2981 54.30      
31 A" 3036 2932 87.43      
32 A" 3028 2924 3.95      
33 A" 1500 1448 1.17      
34 A" 1489 1438 0.60      
35 A" 1406 1358 8.14      
36 A" 1358 1312 0.92      
37 A" 1311 1266 0.40      
38 A" 1241 1198 0.02      
39 A" 1166 1126 6.49      
40 A" 996 961 0.18      
41 A" 955 922 0.01      
42 A" 917 886 1.45      
43 A" 787 760 0.44      
44 A" 360 347 0.31      
45 A" 299 289 125.12      
46 A" 241 233 1.10      
47 A" 106 103 0.00      
48 A" 70 68 11.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36162.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34921.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.19621 0.06076 0.05450

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.260 -0.326 2.192
H2 1.260 -0.326 -2.192
H3 0.517 -1.689 -1.311
H4 0.517 -1.689 1.311
H5 2.286 -1.491 -1.309
H6 2.286 -1.491 1.309
H7 0.036 1.530 0.887
H8 0.036 1.530 -0.887
H9 -1.475 -0.479 -0.897
H10 -1.475 -0.479 0.897
C11 1.329 -0.940 -1.276
C12 1.329 -0.940 1.276
C13 0.000 0.872 0.000
C14 -1.367 0.162 0.000
H15 -3.247 0.757 0.000
O16 -2.378 1.196 0.000
H17 2.125 0.606 0.000
C18 1.243 -0.062 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.38473.83181.78493.83041.78622.57813.79804.12923.03043.52331.10502.79793.45675.12764.51222.53432.2082
H24.38471.78493.83181.78623.83043.79802.57813.03044.12921.10503.52332.79793.45675.12764.51222.53432.2082
H33.83181.78492.62191.77973.16743.92713.28182.36733.21071.10472.81312.92242.94914.67654.29243.09322.2115
H41.78493.83182.62193.16741.77973.28183.92713.21072.36732.81311.10472.92242.94914.67654.29243.09322.2115
H53.83041.78621.77973.16742.61854.36053.79063.91674.47641.10502.81163.53884.21856.11405.53992.47732.2008
H61.78623.83043.16741.77972.61853.79064.36054.47643.91672.81161.10503.53884.21856.11405.53992.47732.2008
H72.57813.79803.92713.28184.36053.79061.77413.08272.51403.52882.81491.10532.15093.48722.59332.45082.1862
H83.79802.57813.28183.92713.79064.36051.77412.51403.08272.81493.52881.10532.15093.48722.59332.45082.1862
H94.12923.03042.36733.21073.91674.47643.08272.51401.79432.86693.57762.19201.10822.33932.10423.86582.8929
H103.03044.12923.21072.36734.47643.91672.51403.08271.79433.57762.86692.19201.10822.33932.10423.86582.8929
C113.52331.10501.10472.81311.10502.81163.52882.81492.86693.57762.55272.58403.18035.04454.46482.15691.5514
C121.10503.52332.81311.10472.81161.10502.81493.52883.57762.86692.55272.58403.18035.04454.46482.15691.5514
C132.79792.79792.92242.92243.53883.53881.10531.10532.19202.19202.58402.58401.54023.24862.39992.14201.5550
C143.45673.45672.94912.94914.21854.21852.15092.15091.10821.10823.18033.18031.54021.97131.44593.52072.6204
H155.12765.12764.67654.67656.11406.11403.48723.48722.33932.33935.04455.04453.24861.97130.97355.37424.5643
O164.51224.51224.29244.29245.53995.53992.59332.59332.10422.10424.46484.46482.39991.44590.97354.54183.8338
H172.53432.53433.09323.09322.47732.47732.45082.45083.86583.86582.15692.15692.14203.52075.37424.54181.1063
C182.20822.20822.21152.21152.20082.20082.18622.18622.89292.89291.55141.55141.55502.62044.56433.83381.1063

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.756 H1 C12 H6 107.852
H1 C12 C18 111.355 H2 C11 H3 107.756
H2 C11 H5 107.852 H2 C11 C18 111.355
H3 C11 H5 107.294 H3 C11 C18 111.632
H4 C12 H6 107.294 H4 C12 C18 111.632
H5 C11 C18 110.766 H6 C12 C18 110.766
H7 C13 H8 106.746 H7 C13 C14 107.654
H7 C13 C18 109.365 H8 C13 C14 107.654
H8 C13 C18 109.365 H9 C14 H10 108.106
H9 C14 C13 110.663 H9 C14 O16 110.248
H10 C14 C13 110.663 H10 C14 O16 110.248
C11 C18 C12 110.716 C11 C18 C13 112.572
C11 C18 H17 107.312 C12 C18 C13 112.572
C12 C18 H17 107.312 C13 C14 O16 106.928
C13 C18 H17 105.960 C14 C13 C18 115.684
C14 O16 H15 107.523
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.167      
2 H 0.167      
3 H 0.137      
4 H 0.137      
5 H 0.160      
6 H 0.160      
7 H 0.148      
8 H 0.148      
9 H 0.141      
10 H 0.141      
11 C -0.546      
12 C -0.546      
13 C -0.230      
14 C -0.315      
15 H 0.364      
16 O -0.448      
17 H 0.124      
18 C 0.092      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.053 -1.557 0.000 1.558
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.937 4.162 0.000
y 4.162 -42.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.855
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.450 4.162 0.000
y 4.162 -5.523 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.927
Polar
3z2-r2-1.853
x2-y27.982
xy4.162
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.409 -0.639 0.000
y -0.639 8.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.166


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 187.756
(<r2>)1/2 13.702