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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-45.617105
Energy at 298.15K-45.629735
Nuclear repulsion energy145.523522
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3119 3012 76.85      
2 A' 3107 3001 111.33      
3 A' 3099 2993 0.09      
4 A' 3056 2951 35.32      
5 A' 3039 2934 18.18      
6 A' 3028 2924 32.86      
7 A' 2659 2568 25.21      
8 A' 1520 1468 12.71      
9 A' 1509 1457 9.96      
10 A' 1490 1439 0.12      
11 A' 1478 1427 3.92      
12 A' 1432 1383 8.11      
13 A' 1405 1357 7.14      
14 A' 1308 1263 18.17      
15 A' 1272 1228 18.01      
16 A' 1213 1172 23.32      
17 A' 1045 1010 0.15      
18 A' 955 923 1.16      
19 A' 929 897 1.38      
20 A' 874 844 6.43      
21 A' 756 730 5.18      
22 A' 682 658 0.72      
23 A' 442 427 1.47      
24 A' 382 369 0.13      
25 A' 310 299 0.41      
26 A' 260 251 0.02      
27 A' 195 188 1.44      
28 A" 3115 3008 66.15      
29 A" 3113 3006 1.88      
30 A" 3100 2994 29.09      
31 A" 3097 2991 6.03      
32 A" 3034 2930 45.82      
33 A" 1509 1457 6.68      
34 A" 1489 1438 0.05      
35 A" 1482 1431 0.10      
36 A" 1408 1360 10.11      
37 A" 1298 1253 2.35      
38 A" 1140 1100 5.07      
39 A" 1041 1005 1.58      
40 A" 954 921 0.00      
41 A" 938 905 0.40      
42 A" 871 841 3.77      
43 A" 401 388 0.01      
44 A" 326 314 0.15      
45 A" 267 257 0.00      
46 A" 223 215 0.32      
47 A" 154 149 12.04      
48 A" 45 43 15.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34781.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33588.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.14141 0.05525 0.05488

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.477 0.000
C2 -1.019 1.652 0.000
H3 -0.491 2.622 0.000
S4 0.219 -2.381 0.000
H5 -0.826 -3.253 0.000
C6 -0.836 -0.837 0.000
C7 0.883 0.575 1.272
C8 0.883 0.575 -1.272
H9 -1.478 -0.865 0.895
H10 -1.478 -0.865 -0.895
H11 1.415 1.542 1.296
H12 1.415 1.542 -1.296
H13 1.638 -0.228 1.309
H14 1.638 -0.228 -1.309
H15 0.271 0.502 2.189
H16 0.271 0.502 -2.189
H17 -1.668 1.624 -0.894
H18 -1.668 1.624 0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.55562.20052.86663.82041.55691.55201.55202.18772.18772.19512.19512.21222.21222.20582.20582.21252.2125
C21.55561.10404.21934.90922.49582.52942.52942.71082.71082.75992.75993.50843.50842.78902.78901.10481.1048
H32.20051.10405.05335.88463.47582.77442.77443.73283.73282.54532.54533.79063.79063.14123.14121.78351.7835
S42.86664.21935.05331.36101.87043.28623.28622.44562.44564.30194.30192.89202.89203.62023.62024.51644.5164
H53.82044.90925.88461.36102.41644.38114.38112.63252.63255.44985.44984.11544.11544.48254.48255.02885.0288
C61.55692.49583.47581.87042.41642.56242.56241.10221.10223.52233.52232.86412.86412.79402.79402.74662.7466
C71.55202.52942.77443.28624.38112.56242.54482.79113.51381.10442.79571.10262.80701.10493.51593.50712.7841
C81.55202.52942.77443.28624.38112.56242.54483.51382.79112.79571.10442.80701.10263.51591.10492.78413.5071
H92.18772.71083.73282.44562.63251.10222.79113.51381.79053.78514.35523.20713.86962.56883.79963.07052.4956
H102.18772.71083.73282.44562.63251.10223.51382.79111.79054.35523.78513.86963.20713.79962.56882.49563.0705
H112.19512.75992.54534.30195.44983.52231.10442.79573.78514.35522.59211.78443.15781.78633.81303.78263.1105
H122.19512.75992.54534.30195.44983.52232.79571.10444.35523.78512.59213.15781.78443.81301.78633.11053.7826
H132.21223.50843.79062.89204.11542.86411.10262.80703.20713.86961.78443.15782.61841.78213.82614.38293.8118
H142.21223.50843.79062.89204.11542.86412.80701.10263.86963.20713.15781.78442.61843.82611.78213.81184.3829
H152.20582.78903.14123.62024.48252.79401.10493.51592.56883.79961.78633.81301.78213.82614.37803.81042.5875
H162.20582.78903.14123.62024.48252.79403.51591.10493.79962.56883.81301.78633.82611.78214.37802.58753.8104
H172.21251.10481.78354.51645.02882.74663.50712.78413.07052.49563.78263.11054.38293.81183.81042.58751.7872
H182.21251.10481.78354.51645.02882.74662.78413.50712.49563.07053.11053.78263.81184.38292.58753.81041.7872

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.512 C1 C2 H17 111.413
C1 C2 H18 111.413 C1 C6 S4 113.209
C1 C6 H9 109.533 C1 C6 H10 109.533
C1 C7 H11 110.311 C1 C7 H13 111.772
C1 C7 H15 111.128 C1 C8 H12 110.311
C1 C8 H14 111.772 C1 C8 H16 111.128
C2 C1 C6 106.619 C2 C1 C7 108.966
C2 C1 C8 108.966 H3 C2 H17 107.692
H3 C2 H18 107.692 S4 C6 H9 107.910
S4 C6 H10 107.910 H5 S4 C6 95.504
C6 C1 C7 111.024 C6 C1 C8 111.024
C7 C1 C8 110.139 H9 C6 H10 108.633
H11 C7 H13 107.903 H11 C7 H15 107.906
H12 C8 H14 107.903 H12 C8 H16 107.906
H13 C7 H15 107.667 H14 C8 H16 107.667
H17 C2 H18 107.956
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.303      
2 C -0.561      
3 H 0.174      
4 S -0.184      
5 H 0.119      
6 C -0.449      
7 C -0.522      
8 C -0.522      
9 H 0.179      
10 H 0.179      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.152      
13 H 0.182      
14 H 0.182      
15 H 0.155      
16 H 0.155      
17 H 0.154      
18 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.480 1.034 0.000 1.806
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.255 4.006 0.000
y 4.006 -46.897 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.918
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.153 4.006 0.000
y 4.006 -0.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.843
Polar
3z2-r2-3.685
x2-y21.642
xy4.006
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.862 -0.566 0.000
y -0.566 12.482 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.880


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 176.421
(<r2>)1/2 13.282