return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-45.616206
Energy at 298.15K-45.628930
Nuclear repulsion energy143.815601
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3125 3017 30.13      
2 A 3122 3015 65.61      
3 A 3120 3013 53.67      
4 A 3108 3001 75.29      
5 A 3107 3000 67.08      
6 A 3099 2992 0.42      
7 A 3061 2956 31.77      
8 A 3044 2940 29.49      
9 A 3040 2935 35.53      
10 A 3036 2932 8.95      
11 A 3035 2931 18.85      
12 A 2656 2564 27.03      
13 A 1522 1470 3.33      
14 A 1506 1454 6.95      
15 A 1502 1451 21.30      
16 A 1492 1441 2.68      
17 A 1491 1440 1.54      
18 A 1485 1434 2.72      
19 A 1422 1373 6.71      
20 A 1412 1363 6.74      
21 A 1404 1356 3.13      
22 A 1381 1333 0.67      
23 A 1338 1292 0.41      
24 A 1308 1264 3.60      
25 A 1239 1196 32.43      
26 A 1191 1150 3.53      
27 A 1166 1126 9.92      
28 A 1141 1102 0.86      
29 A 1078 1041 2.62      
30 A 1029 993 13.35      
31 A 976 942 4.65      
32 A 957 924 0.34      
33 A 923 892 1.51      
34 A 914 883 2.51      
35 A 892 861 3.41      
36 A 783 756 2.86      
37 A 676 653 3.91      
38 A 465 449 0.51      
39 A 394 381 0.52      
40 A 365 352 0.16      
41 A 360 347 0.26      
42 A 325 314 1.51      
43 A 247 238 1.08      
44 A 228 220 2.78      
45 A 223 215 0.47      
46 A 194 187 2.73      
47 A 171 165 16.60      
48 A 59 57 2.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34903.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33706.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.12009 0.06881 0.04678

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.432 -1.392 0.100
H2 -2.426 -1.479 -0.374
H3 -0.848 -2.285 -0.175
H4 -1.579 -1.411 1.196
C5 1.364 1.423 -0.038
H6 0.797 2.289 0.345
H7 2.375 1.473 0.400
H8 1.461 1.522 -1.133
S9 1.732 -1.356 -0.193
H10 2.891 -0.882 0.340
C11 0.660 0.095 0.331
H12 0.539 0.031 1.426
C13 -0.739 -0.074 -0.335
H14 -0.589 -0.095 -1.431
C15 -1.668 1.124 0.009
H16 -1.766 1.247 1.104
H17 -1.305 2.076 -0.412
H18 -2.678 0.946 -0.397

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10391.10191.10553.97034.31114.77434.28813.17804.36002.57792.76951.55202.17652.52862.84303.50792.6956
H21.10391.78271.78454.78465.01045.68824.96884.16315.39743.53523.78272.19532.53062.73783.17003.72732.4381
H31.10191.78271.78234.31964.88904.98374.55472.74194.02652.86303.13832.21982.53783.51073.86664.39103.7200
H41.10551.78451.78234.26824.47964.95854.82423.59104.58222.83442.57312.19983.10012.80032.66623.84943.0496
C53.97034.78464.31964.26821.10411.10331.10342.80762.79091.54722.18232.59842.83843.04653.33612.77284.0861
H64.31115.01044.88904.47961.10411.77761.79263.80173.80042.19842.51722.89983.28032.74722.86902.24453.7994
H74.77435.68824.98374.95851.10331.77761.78572.96092.41132.20042.54973.55413.82044.07654.20623.81665.1430
H84.28814.96884.55474.82421.10341.79261.78573.04043.16192.19563.10212.83282.62823.35423.93562.91144.2435
S93.17804.16312.74193.59102.80763.80172.96093.04041.36101.87872.44252.78782.91724.21274.54864.58794.9791
H104.36005.39744.02654.58222.79093.80042.41133.16191.36102.43552.74653.78023.98334.99145.17705.18865.9079
C112.57793.53522.86302.83441.54722.19842.20042.19561.87872.43551.10351.55942.16812.56522.79442.88723.5214
H122.76953.78273.13832.57312.18232.51722.54973.10212.44252.74651.10352.17913.07392.84122.62613.31073.8097
C131.55202.19532.21982.19982.59842.89983.55412.83282.78783.78021.55942.17911.10561.55382.20642.22392.1916
H142.17652.53062.53783.10012.83843.28033.82042.62822.91723.98332.16813.07391.10562.17273.09952.50242.5527
C152.52862.73783.51072.80033.04652.74724.07653.35424.21274.99142.56522.84121.55382.17271.10581.10221.1037
H162.84303.17003.86662.66623.33612.86904.20623.93564.54865.17702.79442.62612.20643.09951.10581.78761.7818
H173.50793.72734.39103.84942.77282.24453.81662.91144.58795.18862.88723.31072.22392.50241.10221.78761.7785
H182.69562.43813.72003.04964.08613.79945.14304.24354.97915.90793.52143.80972.19162.55271.10371.78181.7785

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 111.897 C1 C13 H14 108.809
C1 C13 C15 109.010 H2 C1 H3 107.840
H2 C1 H4 107.742 H2 C1 C13 110.358
H3 C1 H4 107.691 H3 C1 C13 112.419
H4 C1 C13 110.618 C5 C11 S9 109.697
C5 C11 H12 109.694 C5 C11 C13 113.525
H6 C5 H7 107.281 H6 C5 H8 108.593
H6 C5 C11 110.925 H7 C5 H8 108.038
H7 C5 C11 111.128 H8 C5 C11 110.745
S9 C11 H12 107.092 S9 C11 C13 108.001
H10 S9 C11 96.175 C11 C13 H14 107.666
C11 C13 C15 110.969 H12 C11 C13 108.619
C13 C15 H16 111.000 C13 C15 H17 112.610
C13 C15 H18 109.954 H14 C13 C15 108.399
H16 C15 H17 108.118 H16 C15 H18 107.501
H17 C15 H18 107.459
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.488      
2 H 0.164      
3 H 0.181      
4 H 0.131      
5 C -0.428      
6 H 0.152      
7 H 0.171      
8 H 0.161      
9 S -0.210      
10 H 0.115      
11 C -0.238      
12 H 0.172      
13 C 0.019      
14 H 0.155      
15 C -0.534      
16 H 0.135      
17 H 0.169      
18 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.467 1.684 0.699 1.882
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.271 2.256 2.250
y 2.256 -49.612 -0.004
z 2.250 -0.004 -46.734
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.901 2.256 2.250
y 2.256 -4.109 -0.004
z 2.250 -0.004 0.208
Polar
3z2-r20.415
x2-y25.340
xy2.256
xz2.250
yz-0.004


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.924 -0.819 -0.133
y -0.819 11.389 0.435
z -0.133 0.435 8.129


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 185.203
(<r2>)1/2 13.609