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All results from a given calculation for C2H3NO3 (Oxamic acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no H out 1A'
1 2 yes H in 1A'

Conformer 1 (H out)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-70.961149
Energy at 298.15K-70.965928
Nuclear repulsion energy123.877878
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3734 3606 70.98      
2 A' 3727 3599 70.90      
3 A' 3589 3466 62.92      
4 A' 1812 1750 36.21      
5 A' 1791 1730 614.74      
6 A' 1597 1543 111.18      
7 A' 1411 1363 12.28      
8 A' 1303 1258 43.31      
9 A' 1190 1149 328.12      
10 A' 1075 1038 3.26      
11 A' 767 740 8.76      
12 A' 596 576 66.94      
13 A' 513 496 0.17      
14 A' 404 390 4.23      
15 A' 260 251 14.84      
16 A" 811 783 5.63      
17 A" 660 637 135.70      
18 A" 617 595 17.46      
19 A" 422 408 0.61      
20 A" 248 240 270.37      
21 A" 53 51 0.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13289.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12833.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.19093 0.11734 0.07268

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.766 0.000
C2 -0.058 -0.800 0.000
O3 -1.111 -1.432 0.000
O4 1.049 1.401 0.000
O5 -1.230 1.320 0.000
N6 1.206 -1.333 0.000
H7 1.309 -2.344 0.000
H8 2.022 -0.725 0.000
H9 -1.092 2.291 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 N6 H7 H8 H9
C11.56702.46251.22631.34882.42073.37442.51241.8753
C21.56701.22852.46372.42251.37182.06212.08113.2591
O32.46251.22853.56252.75422.31992.58683.21223.7222
O41.22632.46373.56252.28012.73843.75432.33832.3183
O51.34882.42252.75422.28013.60174.45783.84150.9802
N62.42071.37182.31992.73843.60171.01661.01724.2908
H73.37442.06212.58683.75434.45781.01661.76915.2197
H82.51242.08113.21222.33833.84151.01721.76914.3349
H91.87533.25913.72222.31830.98024.29085.21974.3349

picture of Oxamic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O3 123.042 C1 C2 N6 110.742
C1 O5 H9 106.175 C2 C1 O4 123.305
C2 C1 O5 112.151 C2 N6 H7 118.647
C2 N6 H8 120.463 O3 C2 N6 126.216
O4 C1 O5 124.544 H7 N6 H8 120.890
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.164      
2 C -0.126      
3 O -0.083      
4 O -0.121      
5 O -0.257      
6 N -0.372      
7 H 0.342      
8 H 0.363      
9 H 0.418      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.341 0.639 0.000 2.427
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.417 -7.650 -0.004
y -7.650 -39.747 0.004
z -0.004 0.004 -33.692
Traceless
 xyz
x 13.303 -7.650 -0.004
y -7.650 -11.193 0.004
z -0.004 0.004 -2.110
Polar
3z2-r2-4.221
x2-y216.331
xy-7.650
xz-0.004
yz0.004


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.324 -0.199 0.002
y -0.199 6.861 0.002
z 0.002 0.002 3.072


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.120
(<r2>)1/2 10.822

Conformer 2 (H in)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-70.966272
Energy at 298.15K-70.971309
Nuclear repulsion energy124.792448
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3717 3590 83.27      
2 A' 3593 3469 130.76      
3 A' 3581 3458 66.03      
4 A' 1848 1785 230.25      
5 A' 1778 1717 371.94      
6 A' 1599 1545 69.03      
7 A' 1434 1384 227.18      
8 A' 1329 1283 360.79      
9 A' 1192 1152 16.80      
10 A' 1077 1040 4.75      
11 A' 790 762 9.93      
12 A' 611 590 11.30      
13 A' 527 509 2.18      
14 A' 393 380 6.57      
15 A' 261 252 41.30      
16 A" 803 776 0.06      
17 A" 712 687 121.94      
18 A" 642 620 2.47      
19 A" 443 428 57.88      
20 A" 316 305 225.50      
21 A" 107 103 3.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13376.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12917.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.18594 0.12239 0.07381

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.008 -0.808 0.000
C2 0.000 0.761 0.000
O3 -1.082 1.367 0.000
O4 1.030 -1.475 0.000
O5 -1.240 -1.310 0.000
N6 1.245 1.306 0.000
H7 1.354 2.318 0.000
H8 2.058 0.693 0.000
H9 -1.842 -0.526 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 O4 O5 N6 H7 H8 H9
C11.56932.43261.22001.34552.44993.40322.54081.8712
C21.56931.23962.46162.41381.35962.06292.05922.2471
O32.43261.23963.54002.68102.32782.61443.21112.0400
O41.22002.46163.54002.27642.78933.80612.39903.0242
O51.34552.41382.68102.27643.60874.45953.85870.9874
N62.44991.35962.32782.78933.60871.01711.01813.5902
H73.40322.06292.61443.80614.45951.01711.77094.2778
H82.54082.05923.21112.39903.85871.01811.77094.0859
H91.87122.24712.04003.02420.98743.59024.27784.0859

picture of Oxamic acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O3 119.543 C1 C2 N6 113.347
C1 O5 H9 105.632 C2 C1 O4 123.409
C2 C1 O5 111.586 C2 N6 H7 119.752
C2 N6 H8 119.309 O3 C2 N6 127.110
O4 C1 O5 125.005 H7 N6 H8 120.938
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.129      
2 C -0.152      
3 O -0.152      
4 O -0.099      
5 O -0.272      
6 N -0.335      
7 H 0.347      
8 H 0.371      
9 H 0.422      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.626 2.752 0.000 3.197
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.859 7.600 0.000
y 7.600 -37.879 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.631
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.896 7.600 0.000
y 7.600 -6.134 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.238
Polar
3z2-r20.476
x2-y28.020
xy7.600
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.204 -0.076 0.000
y -0.076 5.864 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.059


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 115.071
(<r2>)1/2 10.727