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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-84.659552
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-84.659552
Nuclear repulsion energy172.478777
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3216 3106 0.00 246.82 0.26 0.41
2 Ag 1658 1601 0.00 5.23 0.75 0.86
3 Ag 1270 1227 0.00 16.58 0.13 0.22
4 Ag 1145 1105 0.00 5.54 0.63 0.77
5 Ag 857 828 0.00 40.42 0.12 0.21
6 Ag 437 422 0.00 6.51 0.57 0.73
7 Au 972 938 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 420 406 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 828 800 0.00 8.72 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3192 3082 5.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1531 1478 266.19 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1211 1170 195.05 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1009 975 12.15 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 725 700 53.91 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 944 911 0.00 5.50 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 665 643 0.00 0.01 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 370 357 0.00 5.91 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3215 3105 2.93 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1439 1390 0.97 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1373 1326 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1090 1053 13.19 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 341 329 4.42 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3196 3086 0.00 91.94 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1662 1605 0.00 10.55 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1281 1237 0.00 0.53 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 623 602 0.00 11.27 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 433 418 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 852 823 108.98 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 511 494 18.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 159 154 1.70 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18311.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17683.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.18159 0.04628 0.03688

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.385
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.385
C3 0.000 1.240 0.709
C4 0.000 -1.240 0.709
C5 0.000 -1.240 -0.709
C6 0.000 1.240 -0.709
F7 0.000 0.000 2.751
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.751
H9 0.000 2.172 1.278
H10 0.000 -2.172 1.278
H11 0.000 -2.172 -1.278
H12 0.000 2.172 -1.278

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.77081.41261.41262.43382.43381.36514.13592.17512.17513.43713.4371
C22.77082.43382.43381.41261.41264.13591.36513.43713.43712.17512.1751
C31.41262.43382.48002.85661.41762.38883.67491.09253.45973.94882.1948
C41.41262.43382.48001.41762.85662.38883.67493.45971.09252.19483.9488
C52.43381.41262.85661.41762.48003.67492.38883.94882.19481.09253.4597
C62.43381.41261.41762.85662.48003.67492.38882.19483.94883.45971.0925
F71.36514.13592.38882.38883.67493.67495.50102.62452.62454.57704.5770
F84.13591.36513.67493.67492.38882.38885.50104.57704.57702.62452.6245
H92.17513.43711.09253.45973.94882.19482.62454.57704.34505.04112.5562
H102.17513.43713.45971.09252.19483.94882.62454.57704.34502.55625.0411
H113.43712.17513.94882.19481.09253.45974.57702.62455.04112.55624.3450
H123.43712.17512.19483.94883.45971.09254.57702.62452.55625.04114.3450

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.618 C1 C3 H9 119.978
C1 C4 C5 118.618 C1 C4 H10 119.978
C2 C5 C4 118.618 C2 C5 H11 119.978
C2 C6 C3 118.618 C2 C6 H12 119.978
C3 C1 C4 122.765 C3 C1 F7 118.618
C3 C6 H12 121.404 C4 C1 F7 118.618
C4 C5 H11 121.404 C5 C2 C6 122.765
C5 C2 F8 118.618 C5 C4 H10 121.404
C6 C2 F8 118.618 C6 C3 H9 121.404
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.078      
2 C 0.078      
3 C -0.285      
4 C -0.285      
5 C -0.285      
6 C -0.285      
7 F -0.141      
8 F -0.141      
9 H 0.316      
10 H 0.316      
11 H 0.316      
12 H 0.316      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.410 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.878 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.554
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.694 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.103 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.410
Polar
3z2-r2-20.820
x2-y2-10.531
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.296 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.883 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.548


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.187
(<r2>)1/2 14.394