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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-48.960148
Energy at 298.15K-48.971014
Nuclear repulsion energy136.562321
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3339 2998 30.95      
2 A 3303 2967 75.46      
3 A 3298 2962 98.12      
4 A 3291 2956 63.22      
5 A 3282 2947 32.87      
6 A 3281 2947 22.63      
7 A 3271 2937 7.19      
8 A 3236 2906 13.24      
9 A 3218 2890 23.71      
10 A 3214 2886 50.74      
11 A 1980 1778 278.24      
12 A 1640 1472 16.65      
13 A 1634 1467 5.55      
14 A 1624 1458 2.05      
15 A 1618 1453 1.17      
16 A 1609 1445 8.11      
17 A 1596 1433 10.36      
18 A 1559 1400 2.77      
19 A 1542 1385 1.68      
20 A 1539 1382 25.73      
21 A 1471 1321 4.11      
22 A 1460 1311 1.08      
23 A 1375 1235 46.92      
24 A 1284 1153 5.46      
25 A 1229 1104 0.98      
26 A 1189 1068 13.48      
27 A 1102 989 1.46      
28 A 1044 937 0.96      
29 A 1036 931 11.48      
30 A 1003 901 0.44      
31 A 964 865 2.87      
32 A 775 696 3.51      
33 A 646 580 1.18      
34 A 555 498 13.47      
35 A 523 469 7.21      
36 A 350 314 1.62      
37 A 288 258 1.51      
38 A 275 247 0.44      
39 A 252 227 0.49      
40 A 228 204 1.08      
41 A 141 127 0.03      
42 A 57 51 4.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33159.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29776.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.15040 0.08940 0.07894

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.577 -0.894 -0.823
C2 0.841 -0.170 -0.198
H3 1.381 1.832 0.383
H4 2.440 0.567 1.032
H5 0.824 0.849 1.733
C6 1.408 0.830 0.813
H7 -0.821 -0.798 -1.321
C8 -0.679 -0.240 -0.398
H9 -0.863 1.728 -1.348
H10 -0.871 -2.029 0.850
H11 -1.252 1.734 0.377
H12 -1.216 -0.524 1.715
H13 -2.389 -1.171 0.570
H14 -2.385 1.044 -0.780
C15 -1.322 -1.040 0.758
C16 -1.326 1.153 -0.543

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.20692.98752.51353.18422.38212.45102.38683.61973.17584.04373.79214.21244.41133.30533.5629
C21.20692.15402.14792.18411.53082.10111.53382.79722.73652.88732.83143.46703.49572.51962.5616
H32.98752.15401.77271.76051.09143.83053.02452.83594.49512.63503.75154.82354.02033.96212.9407
H42.51352.14791.77271.78371.08714.24613.52404.23274.21163.92683.87595.15225.17624.09954.1235
H53.18422.18411.76051.78371.08993.84032.82593.62083.45562.63292.45963.96944.08133.02083.1460
C62.38211.53081.09141.08711.08993.48842.63863.26053.65642.84303.08724.29804.11983.30893.0686
H72.45102.10113.83054.24613.84033.48841.08812.52672.49653.07963.07382.48442.47682.15232.1602
C82.38681.53383.02453.52402.82592.63861.08812.19312.19012.19722.19852.17422.17001.54601.5428
H93.61972.79722.83594.23273.62083.26052.52672.19314.35311.76843.81823.79601.76313.50851.0919
H103.17582.73654.49514.21163.45563.65642.49652.19014.35313.81241.76971.76553.79441.09063.5036
H114.04372.88732.63503.92682.63292.84303.07962.19721.76843.81242.62543.12581.76102.80161.0914
H123.79212.83143.75153.87592.45963.08723.07382.19853.81821.76972.62541.76193.17081.09222.8152
H134.21243.46704.82355.15223.96944.29802.48442.17423.79601.76553.12581.76192.59411.09122.7873
H144.41133.49574.02035.17624.08134.11982.47682.17001.76313.79441.76103.17082.59412.80061.0913
C153.30532.51963.96214.09953.02083.30892.15231.54603.50851.09062.80161.09221.09122.80062.5503
C163.56292.56162.94074.12353.14603.06862.16021.54281.09193.50361.09142.81522.78731.09132.5503

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 120.486 O1 C2 C8 120.654
C2 C6 H3 109.318 C2 C6 H4 109.086
C2 C6 H5 111.795 C2 C8 H7 105.255
C2 C8 C15 109.786 C2 C8 C16 112.735
H3 C6 H4 108.924 H3 C6 H5 107.627
H4 C6 H5 110.039 C6 C2 C8 118.858
H7 C8 C15 108.332 H7 C8 C16 109.162
C8 C15 H10 111.149 C8 C15 H12 111.734
C8 C15 H13 109.853 C8 C16 H9 111.541
C8 C16 H11 111.907 C8 C16 H14 109.745
H9 C16 H11 108.181 H9 C16 H14 107.721
H10 C15 H12 108.339 H10 C15 H13 108.029
H11 C16 H14 107.575 H12 C15 H13 107.597
C15 C8 C16 111.307
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.199      
2 C -0.117      
3 H 0.118      
4 H 0.169      
5 H 0.112      
6 C -0.307      
7 H 0.121      
8 C 0.162      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.153      
11 H 0.106      
12 H 0.096      
13 H 0.135      
14 H 0.134      
15 C -0.418      
16 C -0.400      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.209 1.867 1.609 3.310
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.329 3.916 3.567
y 3.916 -39.396 -1.791
z 3.567 -1.791 -38.969
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.146 3.916 3.567
y 3.916 0.753 -1.791
z 3.567 -1.791 1.393
Polar
3z2-r22.787
x2-y2-1.933
xy3.916
xz3.567
yz-1.791


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.122 -0.267 -0.214
y -0.267 7.662 0.309
z -0.214 0.309 7.200


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 150.534
(<r2>)1/2 12.269