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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-47.732189
Energy at 298.15K-47.749761
Nuclear repulsion energy184.835775
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3295 2959 63.38      
2 A 3288 2953 221.86      
3 A 3279 2944 120.28      
4 A 3277 2943 137.65      
5 A 3271 2937 59.34      
6 A 3269 2936 74.53      
7 A 3256 2924 18.37      
8 A 3243 2912 31.21      
9 A 3228 2899 4.24      
10 A 3217 2889 3.22      
11 A 3215 2887 53.07      
12 A 3210 2882 54.04      
13 A 3207 2880 167.62      
14 A 3202 2876 18.07      
15 A 3195 2869 9.15      
16 A 3193 2867 8.56      
17 A 1645 1477 5.04      
18 A 1637 1470 5.17      
19 A 1636 1469 2.96      
20 A 1628 1462 1.63      
21 A 1626 1460 4.01      
22 A 1624 1458 7.00      
23 A 1622 1457 0.84      
24 A 1618 1453 0.16      
25 A 1610 1446 0.24      
26 A 1559 1400 1.07      
27 A 1557 1398 3.57      
28 A 1552 1394 1.16      
29 A 1541 1384 0.43      
30 A 1514 1360 1.26      
31 A 1499 1346 1.21      
32 A 1454 1305 0.12      
33 A 1439 1292 1.29      
34 A 1411 1267 1.92      
35 A 1396 1254 1.41      
36 A 1360 1221 3.67      
37 A 1292 1160 0.16      
38 A 1269 1140 5.10      
39 A 1260 1132 0.14      
40 A 1168 1049 0.63      
41 A 1138 1022 0.15      
42 A 1117 1003 0.09      
43 A 1105 993 0.33      
44 A 1071 962 2.03      
45 A 1042 935 1.96      
46 A 1004 902 0.94      
47 A 943 847 0.85      
48 A 924 830 0.45      
49 A 875 785 0.11      
50 A 819 735 1.92      
51 A 778 699 1.15      
52 A 530 476 0.05      
53 A 457 410 0.02      
54 A 396 355 0.08      
55 A 339 304 0.02      
56 A 319 286 0.00      
57 A 278 249 0.01      
58 A 257 231 0.00      
59 A 222 199 0.01      
60 A 161 145 0.00      
61 A 113 101 0.01      
62 A 80 72 0.00      
63 A 62 56 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 50893.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45702.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.19075 0.03601 0.03243

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.573 0.141 -0.220
H2 -0.591 0.116 -1.314
C3 -0.777 1.603 0.232
C4 -1.709 -0.775 0.293
C5 0.792 -0.414 0.248
C6 -3.109 -0.448 -0.264
C7 2.030 0.267 -0.372
C8 3.340 -0.426 0.049
H9 -0.772 1.674 1.323
H10 0.009 2.255 -0.149
H11 -1.727 2.005 -0.123
H12 -1.736 -0.738 1.386
H13 -1.469 -1.807 0.026
H14 0.835 -1.479 0.002
H15 0.853 -0.348 1.339
H16 -3.834 -1.199 0.058
H17 -3.472 0.523 0.075
H18 -3.103 -0.440 -1.358
H19 2.076 1.316 -0.076
H20 1.945 0.251 -1.462
H21 4.208 0.066 -0.395
H22 3.463 -0.405 1.135
H23 3.351 -1.472 -0.267

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.09461.54341.54671.54652.60372.61103.96382.18402.19412.19392.16892.15812.15792.16873.53572.93822.83402.90152.81054.78544.29264.2433
H21.09462.15282.15092.15252.78562.78954.19623.06832.50892.50513.05462.50262.51183.05573.75823.22382.57303.17562.54444.88674.76494.3770
C31.54342.15282.55452.55543.14473.16714.59401.09381.09031.09042.78063.48533.48542.77304.14952.90673.47952.88373.47955.25434.77805.1717
C41.54672.15092.55452.52811.54213.93835.06772.81723.51132.81081.09381.09302.65572.80022.17892.19982.18654.33984.18216.01655.25345.1386
C51.54652.15252.55542.52813.93541.54222.55582.82142.80963.51182.79212.66551.09401.09464.69614.36934.21352.17792.16663.50872.81412.8162
C62.60372.78563.14471.54213.93545.18996.45743.53384.12832.81902.16662.15014.08544.27571.09201.09081.09315.47995.24137.33676.71986.5409
C72.61102.78953.16713.93831.54225.18991.54083.56402.84414.14684.27624.08682.14852.16546.05945.52595.27461.09121.09352.18742.18512.1863
C83.96384.19624.59405.06772.55586.45741.54084.78984.28115.62275.25925.00382.71822.80297.21566.87806.59532.15652.16521.09201.09291.0929
H92.18403.06831.09382.81722.82143.53383.56404.78981.76471.76472.59863.77973.77692.59394.38493.18944.13403.19244.14265.50764.72145.4241
H102.19412.50891.09033.51132.80964.12832.84414.28111.76471.75383.78984.32633.82743.11505.17073.89414.29042.27123.08034.74194.54515.0078
H112.19392.50511.09042.81083.51182.81904.14685.62271.76471.75383.13083.82354.32593.78543.83842.29753.06493.86444.28366.24935.85886.1557
H122.16893.05462.78061.09382.79212.16664.27625.25922.59863.78983.13081.75053.01232.61912.52472.51433.07994.57034.75866.25755.21615.3991
H132.15812.50263.48531.09302.66552.15014.08685.00383.77974.32633.82351.75052.32713.04042.44213.07322.54064.72524.25535.99305.24584.8403
H142.15792.51183.48542.65571.09404.08542.14852.71823.77693.82744.32593.01232.32711.75064.67734.74984.29383.05902.52413.73173.05652.5304
H152.16873.05572.77302.80021.09464.27572.16542.80292.59393.11503.78542.61913.04041.75064.93244.58924.78862.50303.06523.79922.61853.1749
H163.53573.75824.14952.17894.69611.09206.05947.21564.38495.17073.83842.52472.44214.67734.93241.75961.76486.42346.14908.15337.41837.1972
H172.93823.22382.90672.19984.36931.09085.52596.87803.18943.89412.29752.51433.07324.74984.58921.75961.76525.60565.63737.70787.07657.1167
H182.83402.57303.47952.18654.21351.09315.27466.59534.13404.29043.06493.07992.54064.29384.78861.76481.76525.61645.09667.39177.02346.6265
H192.90153.17562.88374.33982.17795.47991.09122.15653.19242.27123.86444.57034.72523.05902.50306.42345.60565.61641.75262.49232.52083.0722
H202.81052.54443.47954.18212.16665.24131.09352.16524.14263.08034.28364.75864.25532.52413.06526.14905.63735.09661.75262.50863.07852.5250
H214.78544.88675.25436.01653.50877.33672.18741.09205.50764.74196.24936.25755.99303.73173.79928.15337.70787.39172.49232.50861.76571.7661
H224.29264.76494.77805.25342.81416.71982.18511.09294.72144.54515.85885.21615.24583.05652.61857.41837.07657.02342.52083.07851.76571.7648
H234.24334.37705.17175.13862.81626.54092.18631.09295.42415.00786.15575.39914.84032.53043.17497.19727.11676.62653.07222.52501.76611.7648

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.661 C1 C3 H10 111.678
C1 C3 H11 111.654 C1 C4 C6 114.904
C1 C4 H12 109.245 C1 C4 H13 108.455
C1 C5 C7 115.411 C1 C5 H14 108.400
C1 C5 H15 109.197 H2 C1 C3 108.187
H2 C1 C4 107.818 H2 C1 C5 107.951
C3 C1 C4 111.517 C3 C1 C5 111.587
C4 C1 C5 109.630 C4 C6 H16 110.453
C4 C6 H17 112.200 C4 C6 H18 110.988
C5 C7 C8 111.990 C5 C7 H19 110.413
C5 C7 H20 109.390 C6 C4 H12 109.383
C6 C4 H13 108.150 C7 C5 H14 107.966
C7 C5 H15 109.234 C7 C8 H21 111.224
C7 C8 H22 110.991 C7 C8 H23 111.086
C8 C7 H19 108.842 C8 C7 H20 109.380
H9 C3 H10 107.798 H9 C3 H11 107.785
H10 C3 H11 107.066 H12 C4 H13 106.355
H14 C5 H15 106.238 H16 C6 H17 107.431
H16 C6 H18 107.730 H17 C6 H18 107.855
H19 C7 H20 106.678 H21 C8 H22 107.833
H21 C8 H23 107.860 H22 C8 H23 107.689
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.031      
2 H 0.077      
3 C -0.466      
4 C -0.156      
5 C -0.302      
6 C -0.293      
7 C -0.060      
8 C -0.305      
9 H 0.096      
10 H 0.128      
11 H 0.129      
12 H 0.079      
13 H 0.089      
14 H 0.084      
15 H 0.080      
16 H 0.133      
17 H 0.094      
18 H 0.095      
19 H 0.073      
20 H 0.076      
21 H 0.138      
22 H 0.092      
23 H 0.088      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.008 -0.050 -0.071 0.087
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.037 0.419 -0.288
y 0.419 -48.632 0.384
z -0.288 0.384 -47.716
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.863 0.419 -0.288
y 0.419 0.245 0.384
z -0.288 0.384 1.619
Polar
3z2-r23.237
x2-y2-1.406
xy0.419
xz-0.288
yz0.384


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.567 -0.040 0.077
y -0.040 9.984 -0.014
z 0.077 -0.014 9.295


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 298.028
(<r2>)1/2 17.263