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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-26.578496
Energy at 298.15K-26.586327
Nuclear repulsion energy66.160153
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3352 3010 105.88      
2 A 3326 2987 26.22      
3 A 3218 2890 20.31      
4 A 1897 1703 4.71      
5 A 1621 1456 4.41      
6 A 1553 1395 0.59      
7 A 1373 1233 0.00      
8 A 1099 987 0.49      
9 A 921 827 0.78      
10 A 306 274 0.00      
11 A 3261 2928 0.00      
12 A 1610 1446 0.00      
13 A 1153 1035 0.00      
14 A 1093 982 0.00      
15 A 403 362 0.00      
16 A 126 113 0.00      
17 A 3262 2929 123.63      
18 A 1616 1451 11.96      
19 A 1161 1043 10.74      
20 A 759 682 53.09      
21 A 129 116 0.80      
22 A 3317 2979 48.65      
23 A 3299 2963 3.33      
24 A 3214 2886 93.72      
25 A 1614 1450 4.78      
26 A 1570 1410 0.66      
27 A 1496 1344 12.38      
28 A 1245 1118 0.00      
29 A 1037 931 9.24      
30 A 584 524 5.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25306.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22725.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.53588 0.16578 0.13283

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.675 0.695
C2 0.000 -0.675 0.695
C3 0.000 1.608 -0.506
C4 0.000 -1.608 -0.506
H5 0.000 1.169 1.661
H6 0.000 -1.169 1.661
H7 0.000 1.077 -1.456
H8 0.000 -1.077 -1.456
H9 -0.880 2.256 -0.480
H10 0.880 2.256 -0.480
H11 0.880 -2.256 -0.480
H12 -0.880 -2.256 -0.480

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.34961.52092.57921.08462.08102.18792.77372.15772.15773.27823.2782
C21.34962.57921.52092.08101.08462.77372.18793.27823.27822.15772.1577
C31.52092.57923.21522.21093.52171.08772.84741.09331.09333.96303.9630
C42.57921.52093.21523.52172.21092.84741.08773.96303.96301.09331.0933
H51.08462.08102.21093.52172.33723.11763.84092.55722.55724.13364.1336
H62.08101.08463.52172.21092.33723.84093.11764.13364.13362.55722.5572
H72.18792.77371.08772.84743.11763.84092.15361.76561.76563.58283.5828
H82.77372.18792.84741.08773.84093.11762.15363.58283.58281.76561.7656
H92.15773.27821.09333.96302.55724.13361.76563.58281.75914.84374.5130
H102.15773.27821.09333.96302.55724.13361.76563.58281.75914.51304.8437
H113.27822.15773.96301.09334.13362.55723.58281.76564.84374.51301.7591
H123.27822.15773.96301.09334.13362.55723.58281.76564.51304.84371.7591

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.832 C1 C2 H6 117.085
C1 C3 H7 112.959 C1 C3 H9 110.183
C1 C3 H10 110.183 C2 C1 C3 127.832
C2 C1 H5 117.085 C2 C4 H8 112.959
C2 C4 H11 110.183 C2 C4 H12 110.183
C3 C1 H5 115.083 C4 C2 H6 115.083
H7 C3 H9 108.096 H7 C3 H10 108.096
H8 C4 H11 108.096 H8 C4 H12 108.096
H9 C3 H10 107.121 H11 C4 H12 107.121
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.270      
2 C -0.270      
3 C -0.284      
4 C -0.284      
5 H 0.214      
6 H 0.214      
7 H 0.125      
8 H 0.125      
9 H 0.107      
10 H 0.107      
11 H 0.107      
12 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.198 0.198
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.221 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.905 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.932
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.802 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.172 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.631
Polar
3z2-r21.261
x2-y2-3.316
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.312 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.794 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.560


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.877
(<r2>)1/2 9.267