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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (2-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-49.185388
Energy at 298.15K-49.202393
Nuclear repulsion energy181.525446
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3106 3000 59.97      
2 A 3104 2997 176.70      
3 A 3101 2994 67.87      
4 A 3099 2992 121.01      
5 A 3096 2990 47.33      
6 A 3090 2984 3.48      
7 A 3079 2973 52.77      
8 A 3053 2949 4.14      
9 A 3040 2936 14.10      
10 A 3033 2929 30.63      
11 A 3031 2927 44.22      
12 A 3027 2924 109.93      
13 A 3025 2921 22.74      
14 A 3019 2915 11.78      
15 A 3014 2911 10.50      
16 A 3008 2905 12.97      
17 A 1512 1460 17.16      
18 A 1508 1457 5.08      
19 A 1505 1453 3.70      
20 A 1499 1448 7.40      
21 A 1498 1447 0.97      
22 A 1494 1443 2.11      
23 A 1490 1439 1.74      
24 A 1485 1434 0.37      
25 A 1478 1427 0.25      
26 A 1420 1371 6.79      
27 A 1411 1362 4.39      
28 A 1406 1358 2.83      
29 A 1405 1357 3.80      
30 A 1373 1326 4.07      
31 A 1357 1310 1.62      
32 A 1325 1280 0.40      
33 A 1323 1278 0.11      
34 A 1304 1259 0.71      
35 A 1260 1217 2.31      
36 A 1239 1196 2.09      
37 A 1184 1144 4.71      
38 A 1174 1134 0.55      
39 A 1155 1116 1.78      
40 A 1080 1043 3.41      
41 A 1062 1025 0.25      
42 A 1034 998 0.50      
43 A 1020 985 1.73      
44 A 958 925 0.13      
45 A 943 911 1.09      
46 A 917 886 2.51      
47 A 896 866 5.10      
48 A 892 861 0.33      
49 A 818 790 1.01      
50 A 767 740 0.36      
51 A 712 688 6.39      
52 A 468 452 0.34      
53 A 426 411 0.04      
54 A 396 382 0.06      
55 A 297 287 0.02      
56 A 293 283 0.04      
57 A 247 239 0.03      
58 A 237 229 0.00      
59 A 218 211 0.02      
60 A 140 135 0.00      
61 A 124 120 0.01      
62 A 78 75 0.02      
63 A 56 54 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 47403.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45777.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.19960 0.03252 0.02960

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.846 -0.911 -0.043
C2 -1.656 0.031 -0.357
C3 -0.335 -0.572 0.194
C4 0.953 0.193 -0.203
C5 2.244 -0.523 0.265
C6 3.528 0.249 -0.125
C7 -1.935 1.445 0.214
H8 -3.793 -0.512 -0.448
H9 -2.689 -1.916 -0.473
H10 -2.973 -1.030 1.049
H11 -1.562 0.115 -1.457
H12 -0.400 -0.635 1.298
H13 -0.247 -1.614 -0.171
H14 0.983 0.317 -1.303
H15 0.936 1.213 0.225
H16 2.212 -0.655 1.363
H17 2.277 -1.539 -0.170
H18 4.437 -0.276 0.218
H19 3.601 0.369 -1.221
H20 3.534 1.260 0.322
H21 -2.008 1.413 1.317
H22 -1.140 2.164 -0.050
H23 -2.889 1.846 -0.172

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.54972.54473.95875.11396.47932.53861.10461.10491.10572.16762.80262.69584.21324.34505.25555.16327.31536.67706.74892.81983.51552.7604
C21.54971.55322.61803.98805.19401.55002.20682.20742.19951.10712.18162.17452.81762.90694.28824.23936.12795.33785.37652.19932.21512.2021
C32.54471.55321.54932.58033.96232.57463.51762.79182.81122.16861.10771.10772.18332.19102.80342.80934.78134.28684.28272.82882.86213.5364
C43.95872.61801.54931.54912.57763.17454.80374.21704.29832.81112.18372.16921.10761.10582.18142.18123.54122.84262.84233.54462.87844.1823
C55.11393.98802.58031.54911.54854.61926.07895.17915.30024.22602.84082.75402.18092.17391.10641.10652.20752.20152.20144.78894.33235.6703
C66.47935.19403.96232.57761.54855.60277.36776.59296.72955.26354.27084.21002.80592.78802.18342.18311.10441.10541.10545.83835.04636.6132
C72.53861.55002.57463.17454.61925.60272.77873.51252.81052.16822.80303.51533.47662.87974.78805.17656.60045.81875.47301.10621.10341.1049
H81.10462.20683.51764.80376.07897.36772.77871.78601.78382.52703.81773.72404.92165.07796.27356.16288.26037.48577.57743.16393.78862.5408
H91.10492.20742.79184.21705.17916.59293.51251.78601.78452.52213.16492.47974.37664.83895.38334.98997.34516.73377.03203.84104.38413.7797
H101.10572.19952.81124.29835.30026.72952.81051.78381.78453.09532.61513.04394.79544.58125.20805.41457.49517.09436.93672.64013.84253.1257
H112.16761.10712.16862.81114.22605.26352.16822.52702.52213.09533.08242.52472.55743.20504.77374.37406.24105.17435.51803.09552.52092.5318
H122.80262.18161.10772.18372.84084.27082.80303.81773.16492.61513.08241.77163.09582.52022.61273.18474.96954.83344.47472.60403.19353.8097
H132.69582.17451.10772.16922.75404.21003.51533.72402.47973.04392.52471.77162.55383.08963.05212.52504.88664.45414.77483.80543.88394.3541
H144.21322.81762.18331.10762.18092.80593.47664.92164.37664.79542.55743.09582.55381.77203.09292.53063.82092.61973.16894.12483.08024.3138
H154.34502.90692.19101.10582.17392.78802.87975.07794.83894.58123.20502.52023.08961.77202.53293.08723.80523.14722.60083.14622.29963.8969
H165.25554.28822.80342.18141.10642.18344.78806.27355.38335.20804.77372.61273.05213.09292.53291.77142.53173.10812.55014.69954.60225.8850
H175.16324.23932.80932.18121.10652.18315.17656.16284.98995.41454.37403.18472.52502.53063.08721.77142.53202.54923.10795.41245.04046.1769
H187.31536.12794.78133.54122.20751.10446.60048.26037.34517.49516.24104.96954.88663.82093.80522.53172.53201.78541.78546.75316.09377.6375
H196.67705.33784.28682.84262.20151.10545.81877.48576.73377.09435.17434.83344.45412.61973.14723.10812.54921.78541.78346.24435.20256.7377
H206.74895.37654.28272.84232.20141.10545.47307.57747.03206.93675.51804.47474.77483.16892.60082.55013.10791.78541.78345.63284.77536.4686
H212.81982.19932.82883.54464.78895.83831.10623.16393.84102.64013.09552.60403.80544.12483.14624.69955.41246.75316.24435.63281.78521.7841
H223.51552.21512.86212.87844.33235.04631.10343.78864.38413.84252.52093.19353.88393.08022.29964.60225.04046.09375.20254.77531.78521.7814
H232.76042.20213.53644.18235.67036.61321.10492.54083.77973.12572.53183.80974.35414.31383.89695.88506.17697.63756.73776.46861.78411.7814

picture of 2-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 110.190 C1 C2 C7 109.968
C1 C2 H11 108.193 C2 C1 H8 111.381
C2 C1 H9 111.417 C2 C1 H10 110.741
C2 C3 C4 115.094 C2 C3 H12 108.994
C2 C3 H13 108.452 C2 C7 H21 110.669
C2 C7 H22 112.094 C2 C7 H23 110.972
C3 C2 C7 112.123 C3 C2 H11 108.032
C3 C4 C5 112.774 C3 C4 H14 109.392
C3 C4 H15 110.097 C4 C3 H12 109.418
C4 C3 H13 108.312 C4 C5 C6 112.635
C4 C5 H16 109.330 C4 C5 H17 109.305
C5 C4 H14 109.217 C5 C4 H15 108.788
C5 C6 H18 111.539 C5 C6 H19 111.003
C5 C6 H20 110.996 C6 C5 H16 109.527
C6 C5 H17 109.497 C7 C2 H11 108.216
H8 C1 H9 107.866 H8 C1 H10 107.609
H9 C1 H10 107.653 H12 C3 H13 106.198
H14 C4 H15 106.365 H16 C5 H17 106.351
H18 C6 H19 107.797 H18 C6 H20 107.785
H19 C6 H20 107.547 H21 C7 H22 107.787
H21 C7 H23 107.584 H22 C7 H23 107.546
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.482      
2 C 0.138      
3 C -0.364      
4 C -0.305      
5 C -0.162      
6 C -0.419      
7 C -0.577      
8 H 0.168      
9 H 0.152      
10 H 0.129      
11 H 0.120      
12 H 0.122      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.115      
15 H 0.114      
16 H 0.116      
17 H 0.110      
18 H 0.173      
19 H 0.131      
20 H 0.130      
21 H 0.137      
22 H 0.169      
23 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.016 -0.054 -0.075 0.094
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.138 -0.426 0.341
y -0.426 -48.050 0.341
z 0.341 0.341 -46.667
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.779 -0.426 0.341
y -0.426 -0.147 0.341
z 0.341 0.341 1.926
Polar
3z2-r23.852
x2-y2-1.088
xy-0.426
xz0.341
yz0.341


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.760 0.217 -0.065
y 0.217 10.637 -0.032
z -0.065 -0.032 9.622


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000