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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,4-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.036458
Energy at 298.15K-32.044229
Nuclear repulsion energy84.273660
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3410 3062 39.68      
2 A 3353 3011 8.23      
3 A 3327 2987 3.86      
4 A 3229 2900 44.21      
5 A 1861 1671 0.47      
6 A 1609 1445 5.63      
7 A 1560 1401 0.03      
8 A 1418 1273 0.01      
9 A 1365 1226 0.12      
10 A 1172 1053 13.85      
11 A 1116 1002 12.28      
12 A 1055 947 63.04      
13 A 970 871 3.60      
14 A 725 651 13.67      
15 A 392 352 0.64      
16 A 318 285 0.16      
17 A 94 84 0.00      
18 A 3409 3062 47.31      
19 A 3351 3009 20.86      
20 A 3327 2987 55.86      
21 A 3275 2941 28.21      
22 A 1856 1667 20.61      
23 A 1574 1414 6.81      
24 A 1444 1296 8.61      
25 A 1405 1262 11.24      
26 A 1261 1132 2.60      
27 A 1129 1013 21.45      
28 A 1054 947 65.08      
29 A 1031 926 0.83      
30 A 949 853 5.49      
31 A 663 596 14.24      
32 A 478 430 3.11      
33 A 104 94 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26641.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23923.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.66925 0.07682 0.07627

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.659
C2 0.000 1.261 -0.191
C3 0.000 -1.261 -0.191
C4 0.972 2.192 -0.161
C5 -0.972 -2.192 -0.161
H6 -0.880 -0.006 1.304
H7 0.880 0.006 1.304
H8 -0.841 1.391 -0.863
H9 0.841 -1.391 -0.863
H10 0.924 3.073 -0.792
H11 -0.924 -3.073 -0.792
H12 1.832 2.101 0.490
H13 -1.832 -2.101 0.490

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52071.52072.53452.53451.09111.09112.22652.22653.52123.52122.79262.7926
C21.52072.52131.34663.58712.14852.14121.08372.86152.12064.47112.12783.8884
C31.52072.52133.58711.34662.14122.14852.86151.08374.47112.12063.88842.1278
C42.53451.34663.58714.79593.22652.63352.10233.65341.08375.63101.08315.1688
C52.53453.58711.34664.79592.63353.22653.65342.10235.63101.08375.16881.0831
H61.09112.14852.14123.22652.63351.75992.57853.09414.13823.71443.52972.4406
H71.09112.14122.14852.63353.22651.75993.09412.57853.71444.13822.44063.5297
H82.22651.08372.86152.10233.65342.57853.09413.25052.43874.46483.07883.8734
H92.22652.86151.08373.65342.10233.09412.57853.25054.46482.43873.87343.0788
H103.52122.12064.47111.08375.63104.13823.71442.43874.46486.41691.84736.0001
H113.52124.47112.12065.63101.08373.71444.13824.46482.43876.41696.00011.8473
H122.79262.12783.88841.08315.16883.52972.44063.07883.87341.84736.00015.5750
H132.79263.88842.12785.16881.08312.44063.52973.87343.07886.00011.84735.5750

picture of 1,4-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 124.127 C1 C2 H8 116.489
C1 C3 C5 124.127 C1 C3 H9 116.489
C2 C1 C3 111.988 C2 C1 H6 109.597
C2 C1 H7 109.024 C2 C4 H10 121.137
C2 C4 H12 121.891 C3 C1 H6 109.024
C3 C1 H7 109.597 C3 C5 H11 121.137
C3 C5 H13 121.891 C4 C2 H8 119.381
C5 C3 H9 119.381 H6 C1 H7 107.507
H10 C4 H12 116.972 H11 C5 H13 116.972
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.324      
2 C -0.035      
3 C -0.035      
4 C -0.551      
5 C -0.551      
6 H 0.123      
7 H 0.123      
8 H 0.249      
9 H 0.249      
10 H 0.167      
11 H 0.167      
12 H 0.209      
13 H 0.209      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.105 0.105
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x 1.323 1.142 0.000
y 1.142 -0.483 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.840
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.984 1.142 0.000
y 1.142 -0.724 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.260
Polar
3z2-r2-2.520
x2-y21.806
xy1.142
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.206 3.512 0.000
y 3.512 10.178 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.378


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 130.551
(<r2>)1/2 11.426