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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.984208
Energy at 298.15K-32.991347
Nuclear repulsion energy84.059737
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3198 3088 10.39      
2 A 3129 3021 10.89      
3 A 3125 3018 17.31      
4 A 3124 3017 56.34      
5 A 3116 3009 52.89      
6 A 3054 2949 30.41      
7 A 3049 2944 29.08      
8 A 3024 2920 48.29      
9 A 2055 1984 33.22      
10 A 1501 1450 5.45      
11 A 1496 1445 7.51      
12 A 1485 1434 0.28      
13 A 1469 1419 3.75      
14 A 1416 1367 3.81      
15 A 1357 1310 22.07      
16 A 1338 1292 0.50      
17 A 1273 1229 0.11      
18 A 1138 1099 1.99      
19 A 1083 1046 3.99      
20 A 1081 1044 3.20      
21 A 988 954 0.49      
22 A 983 949 0.00      
23 A 889 859 21.28      
24 A 849 820 18.40      
25 A 825 797 71.14      
26 A 771 745 4.87      
27 A 612 591 1.06      
28 A 510 492 7.61      
29 A 346 334 2.88      
30 A 313 302 7.48      
31 A 258 249 0.11      
32 A 142 137 0.41      
33 A 90 87 0.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24542.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23700.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.32592 0.10442 0.08293

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.378 0.509 0.000
C2 1.452 -1.035 -0.000
C3 -0.046 1.073 0.000
C4 -1.161 0.329 -0.001
C5 -2.271 -0.430 0.000
H6 1.910 0.913 -0.883
H7 1.910 0.913 0.883
H8 0.955 -1.456 0.891
H9 2.504 -1.371 -0.000
H10 0.954 -1.456 -0.890
H11 -0.153 2.166 0.001
H12 -2.741 -0.746 0.940
H13 -2.743 -0.746 -0.938

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54581.53202.54603.76771.10691.10692.19822.19122.19832.25594.40764.4093
C21.54582.58612.94823.77142.18742.18741.10321.10451.10333.58054.30684.3084
C31.53202.58611.34022.68432.15182.15172.86163.53212.86141.09803.38423.3858
C42.54602.94821.34021.34423.24803.24862.90884.04072.90762.09492.13002.1302
C53.76773.77142.68431.34424.47864.47853.50004.86663.49943.34981.09741.0974
H61.10692.18742.15183.24804.47861.76573.10942.51972.55452.56965.26354.9402
H71.10692.18742.15173.24864.47851.76572.55402.51993.10952.56934.93805.2649
H82.19821.10322.86162.90883.50003.10942.55401.78921.78093.89023.76394.1862
H92.19121.10453.53214.04074.86662.51972.51991.78921.78924.42345.36545.3669
H102.19831.10332.86142.90763.49942.55453.10951.78091.78923.89034.18443.7652
H112.25593.58051.09802.09493.34982.56962.56933.89024.42343.89034.00724.0088
H124.40764.30683.38422.13001.09745.26354.93803.76395.36544.18444.00721.8783
H134.40934.30843.38582.13021.09744.94025.26494.18625.36693.76524.00881.8783

picture of 1,2-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H8 111.057 C1 C2 H9 110.425
C1 C2 H10 111.065 C1 C3 C4 124.721
C1 C3 H11 117.171 C2 C1 C3 114.327
C2 C1 H6 109.996 C2 C1 H7 109.990
C3 C1 H6 108.182 C3 C1 H7 108.174
C3 C4 C5 179.285 C4 C3 H11 118.108
C4 C5 H12 121.145 C4 C5 H13 121.160
H6 C1 H7 105.802 H8 C2 H9 108.275
H8 C2 H10 107.629 H9 C2 H10 108.274
H12 C5 H13 117.693
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.155      
2 C -0.400      
3 C -0.159      
4 C -0.233      
5 C -0.417      
6 H 0.124      
7 H 0.124      
8 H 0.147      
9 H 0.159      
10 H 0.147      
11 H 0.263      
12 H 0.200      
13 H 0.200      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.581 0.055 0.001 0.584
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.955 2.077 -0.001
y 2.077 -31.192 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -31.399
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.340 2.077 -0.001
y 2.077 -0.515 0.001
z -0.001 0.001 -0.826
Polar
3z2-r2-1.651
x2-y21.237
xy2.077
xz-0.001
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.526 2.399 0.000
y 2.399 7.752 0.002
z 0.000 0.002 5.287


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.369
(<r2>)1/2 11.017