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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.013406
Energy at 298.15K-32.020903
HF Energy-32.013406
Nuclear repulsion energy83.759202
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3664 3291 65.02      
2 A' 3281 2947 86.19      
3 A' 3243 2913 66.53      
4 A' 3241 2910 4.02      
5 A' 3210 2883 52.82      
6 A' 2395 2151 4.09      
7 A' 1634 1467 3.86      
8 A' 1619 1453 0.10      
9 A' 1612 1448 2.75      
10 A' 1557 1398 0.10      
11 A' 1519 1364 2.27      
12 A' 1411 1267 14.58      
13 A' 1201 1079 0.98      
14 A' 1117 1003 0.35      
15 A' 1009 906 3.84      
16 A' 938 842 3.53      
17 A' 789 709 67.50      
18 A' 544 489 8.24      
19 A' 360 324 1.36      
20 A' 159 143 0.38      
21 A" 3304 2967 138.01      
22 A" 3281 2947 16.44      
23 A" 3265 2932 7.01      
24 A" 1626 1460 6.20      
25 A" 1435 1289 0.03      
26 A" 1364 1225 0.00      
27 A" 1202 1079 0.09      
28 A" 921 827 0.70      
29 A" 790 709 64.32      
30 A" 779 700 4.49      
31 A" 351 315 9.62      
32 A" 256 230 0.02      
33 A" 110 99 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26593.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23880.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.76357 0.07330 0.06945

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.665 0.148 0.000
C2 1.469 0.409 0.000
C3 0.000 0.659 0.000
C4 -0.809 -0.656 0.000
C5 -2.325 -0.391 0.000
H6 3.703 -0.072 0.000
H7 -0.250 1.255 0.878
H8 -0.250 1.255 -0.878
H9 -0.532 -1.244 0.876
H10 -0.532 -1.244 -0.876
H11 -2.885 -1.327 0.000
H12 -2.625 0.179 0.883
H13 -2.625 0.179 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.22412.71353.56565.01931.06093.23963.23963.59503.59505.74245.36355.3635
C21.22411.49012.51423.87752.28492.10792.10792.73872.73874.68694.19454.1945
C32.71351.49011.54432.55153.77421.08991.08992.16162.16163.50272.81122.8112
C43.56562.51421.54431.53974.54932.17602.17601.09061.09062.18182.18552.1855
C55.01933.87752.55151.53976.03662.79012.79012.17082.17081.09101.09261.0926
H61.06092.28493.77424.54936.03664.26134.26134.48034.48036.70616.39436.3943
H73.23962.10791.08992.17602.79014.26131.75542.51493.06593.79202.60743.1461
H83.23962.10791.08992.17602.79014.26131.75543.06592.51493.79203.14612.6074
H93.59502.73872.16161.09062.17084.48032.51493.06591.75172.51202.53123.0823
H103.59502.73872.16161.09062.17084.48033.06592.51491.75172.51203.08232.5312
H115.74244.68693.50272.18181.09106.70613.79203.79202.51202.51201.76511.7651
H125.36354.19452.81122.18551.09266.39432.60743.14612.53123.08231.76511.7659
H135.36354.19452.81122.18551.09266.39433.14612.60743.08232.53121.76511.7659

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 177.414 C2 C1 H6 179.678
C2 C3 C4 111.889 C2 C3 H7 108.573
C2 C3 H8 108.573 C3 C4 C5 111.653
C3 C4 H9 109.035 C3 C4 H10 109.035
C4 C3 H7 110.198 C4 C3 H8 110.198
C4 C5 H11 110.912 C4 C5 H12 111.113
C4 C5 H13 111.113 C5 C4 H9 110.067
C5 C4 H10 110.067 H7 C3 H8 107.276
H9 C4 H10 106.855 H11 C5 H12 107.868
H11 C5 H13 107.868 H12 C5 H13 107.818
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.221      
2 C -0.670      
3 C 0.260      
4 C -0.197      
5 C -0.277      
6 H 0.367      
7 H 0.106      
8 H 0.106      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.100      
11 H 0.150      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.088      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.912 -0.085 0.000 0.916
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.724 -1.385 0.000
y -1.385 -32.698 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.500
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.875 -1.385 0.000
y -1.385 -1.586 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.288
Polar
3z2-r2-2.577
x2-y22.974
xy-1.385
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.550 -0.338 0.000
y -0.338 5.774 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.266


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 135.091
(<r2>)1/2 11.623