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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.975518
Energy at 298.15K-32.982573
HF Energy-32.975518
Nuclear repulsion energy83.065400
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3476 3356 67.83      
2 A' 3111 3004 54.67      
3 A' 3059 2954 33.31      
4 A' 3039 2934 48.35      
5 A' 3036 2931 7.93      
6 A' 2212 2136 7.05      
7 A' 1506 1454 7.65      
8 A' 1489 1438 0.76      
9 A' 1478 1427 2.16      
10 A' 1414 1365 1.83      
11 A' 1380 1333 2.54      
12 A' 1290 1245 8.75      
13 A' 1103 1065 4.07      
14 A' 1041 1006 0.42      
15 A' 956 923 2.09      
16 A' 870 841 4.02      
17 A' 648 626 83.21      
18 A' 503 486 2.22      
19 A' 335 323 0.32      
20 A' 146 141 0.13      
21 A" 3118 3011 111.38      
22 A" 3093 2987 0.03      
23 A" 3072 2966 4.99      
24 A" 1499 1447 9.05      
25 A" 1318 1273 0.00      
26 A" 1250 1207 0.01      
27 A" 1097 1059 0.23      
28 A" 845 816 0.79      
29 A" 727 702 3.50      
30 A" 645 623 85.39      
31 A" 315 305 3.52      
32 A" 231 223 0.01      
33 A" 100 97 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24698.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23851.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.75388 0.07224 0.06848

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.689 0.170 0.000
C2 1.468 0.421 0.000
C3 0.000 0.657 0.000
C4 -0.813 -0.670 0.000
C5 -2.337 -0.403 0.000
H6 3.740 -0.039 0.000
H7 -0.268 1.259 0.887
H8 -0.268 1.259 -0.887
H9 -0.528 -1.264 0.885
H10 -0.528 -1.264 -0.885
H11 -2.904 -1.349 0.000
H12 -2.641 0.173 0.892
H13 -2.641 0.173 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.24652.73253.60075.05821.07223.27373.27373.63143.63145.79585.40405.4040
C21.24651.48662.52763.89272.31872.12222.12222.75752.75754.71674.21184.2118
C32.73251.48661.55602.56633.80461.10511.10512.18022.18023.53022.82952.8295
C43.60072.52761.55601.54734.59662.19182.19181.10371.10372.19942.20222.2022
C55.05823.89272.56631.54736.08822.79822.79822.19012.19011.10331.10511.1051
H61.07222.31873.80464.59666.08824.30604.30604.52814.52816.77286.44716.4471
H73.27372.12221.10512.19182.79824.30601.77392.53643.09433.81322.60953.1584
H83.27372.12221.10512.19182.79824.30601.77393.09432.53643.81323.15842.6095
H93.63142.75752.18021.10372.19014.52812.53643.09431.77092.53742.55543.1130
H103.63142.75752.18021.10372.19014.52813.09432.53641.77092.53743.11302.5554
H115.79584.71673.53022.19941.10336.77283.81323.81322.53742.53741.78441.7844
H125.40404.21182.82952.20221.10516.44712.60953.15842.55543.11301.78441.7849
H135.40404.21182.82952.20221.10516.44713.15842.60953.11302.55541.78441.7849

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 177.570 C2 C1 H6 179.648
C2 C3 C4 112.326 C2 C3 H7 109.056
C2 C3 H8 109.056 C3 C4 C5 111.575
C3 C4 H9 108.925 C3 C4 H10 108.925
C4 C3 H7 109.740 C4 C3 H8 109.740
C4 C5 H11 111.042 C4 C5 H12 111.156
C4 C5 H13 111.156 C5 C4 H9 110.291
C5 C4 H10 110.291 H7 C3 H8 106.762
H9 C4 H10 106.696 H11 C5 H12 107.804
H11 C5 H13 107.804 H12 C5 H13 107.717
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.290      
2 C -0.562      
3 C 0.107      
4 C -0.289      
5 C -0.392      
6 H 0.419      
7 H 0.138      
8 H 0.138      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.144      
11 H 0.190      
12 H 0.128      
13 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.050 -0.053 0.000 1.051
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.659 -1.233 0.000
y -1.233 -32.101 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.929
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.356 -1.233 0.000
y -1.233 -1.306 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.049
Polar
3z2-r2-2.099
x2-y22.441
xy-1.233
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.613 -0.217 0.000
y -0.217 6.038 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.429


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 136.581
(<r2>)1/2 11.687