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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.441417
Energy at 298.15K-51.454567
Nuclear repulsion energy140.019863
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3796 3666 10.86      
2 A' 3102 2995 66.31      
3 A' 3046 2942 61.84      
4 A' 3034 2929 36.57      
5 A' 3030 2926 47.96      
6 A' 3015 2912 31.07      
7 A' 2985 2883 64.88      
8 A' 1522 1470 4.75      
9 A' 1509 1457 7.82      
10 A' 1500 1449 0.61      
11 A' 1490 1439 0.57      
12 A' 1485 1435 0.21      
13 A' 1454 1404 9.46      
14 A' 1411 1363 2.67      
15 A' 1401 1353 1.04      
16 A' 1344 1298 10.66      
17 A' 1283 1239 28.62      
18 A' 1227 1185 27.08      
19 A' 1112 1074 3.63      
20 A' 1063 1026 0.15      
21 A' 1058 1022 87.37      
22 A' 1026 991 11.39      
23 A' 996 962 7.37      
24 A' 890 859 5.23      
25 A' 482 466 13.19      
26 A' 354 342 0.09      
27 A' 305 295 5.00      
28 A' 130 126 1.73      
29 A" 3106 2999 203.07      
30 A" 3097 2991 19.13      
31 A" 3069 2964 11.68      
32 A" 3040 2935 2.74      
33 A" 3018 2915 60.99      
34 A" 1500 1448 8.31      
35 A" 1325 1279 0.46      
36 A" 1315 1270 1.49      
37 A" 1285 1241 0.04      
38 A" 1220 1178 0.85      
39 A" 1157 1117 0.66      
40 A" 976 943 1.37      
41 A" 841 812 0.09      
42 A" 757 731 0.07      
43 A" 715 691 6.81      
44 A" 291 281 129.41      
45 A" 241 233 0.38      
46 A" 144 139 1.77      
47 A" 92 89 4.37      
48 A" 73 70 2.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36154.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9657) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34914.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.51457 0.03721 0.03588

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.287 -2.854 0.000
H2 2.188 -3.224 0.000
C3 1.406 -1.416 0.000
H4 1.960 -1.069 0.897
H5 1.960 -1.069 -0.897
C6 -0.012 -0.822 0.000
H7 -0.551 -1.198 -0.888
H8 -0.551 -1.198 0.888
C9 0.000 0.727 0.000
H10 0.554 1.095 0.886
H11 0.554 1.095 -0.886
C12 -1.422 1.341 0.000
H13 -1.976 0.978 0.886
H14 -1.976 0.978 -0.886
C15 -1.400 2.889 0.000
H16 -0.875 3.277 0.892
H17 -0.875 3.277 -0.892
H18 -2.421 3.308 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.97351.44342.10812.10812.41242.62912.62913.80574.11314.11314.99375.11075.11076.34066.56266.56267.1925
H20.97351.97022.34542.34543.25743.52083.52084.51644.70184.70185.81955.98165.98167.08797.24197.24197.9948
C31.44341.97021.11021.11021.53702.15982.15982.56272.79522.79523.94884.23694.23695.13815.29365.29366.0797
H42.10812.34541.11021.79482.18033.08362.51402.80582.58063.13704.24844.43664.78155.26855.18925.48906.2579
H52.10812.34541.11021.79482.18032.51403.08362.80583.13702.58064.24844.78154.43665.26855.48905.18926.2579
C62.41243.25741.53702.18032.18031.10511.10511.54862.18552.18552.58132.80732.80733.96154.28274.28274.7814
H72.62913.52082.15983.08362.51401.10511.77662.19023.10222.54452.82683.14822.60074.26734.82714.48684.9590
H82.62913.52082.15982.51403.08361.10511.77662.19022.54453.10222.82682.60073.14824.26734.48684.82714.9590
C93.80574.51642.56272.80582.80581.54862.19022.19021.10771.10771.54882.18032.18032.57542.84002.84003.5392
H104.11314.70182.79522.58063.13702.18553.10222.54451.10771.77242.17922.53283.09102.79642.60873.15703.8126
H114.11314.70182.79523.13702.58062.18552.54453.10221.10771.77242.17923.09102.53282.79643.15702.60873.8126
C124.99375.81953.94884.24844.24842.58132.82682.82681.54882.17922.17921.10621.10621.54852.20152.20152.2070
H135.11075.98164.23694.43664.78152.80733.14822.60072.18032.53283.09101.10621.77132.18412.55013.10852.5328
H145.11075.98164.23694.78154.43662.80732.60073.14822.18033.09102.53281.10621.77132.18413.10852.55012.5328
C156.34067.08795.13815.26855.26853.96154.26734.26732.57542.79642.79641.54852.18412.18411.10541.10541.1044
H166.56267.24195.29365.18925.48904.28274.82714.48682.84002.60873.15702.20152.55013.10851.10541.78381.7854
H176.56267.24195.29365.48905.18924.28274.48684.82712.84003.15702.60872.20153.10852.55011.10541.78381.7854
H187.19257.99486.07976.25796.25794.78144.95904.95903.53923.81263.81262.20702.53282.53281.10441.78541.7854

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 110.614 O1 C3 H5 110.614
O1 C3 C6 108.041 H2 O1 C3 107.615
C3 C6 H7 108.558 C3 C6 H8 108.558
C3 C6 C9 112.308 H4 C3 H5 107.865
H4 C3 C6 109.855 H5 C3 C6 109.855
C6 C9 H10 109.613 C6 C9 H11 109.613
C6 C9 C12 112.900 H7 C6 H8 106.997
H7 C6 C9 110.128 H8 C6 C9 110.128
C9 C12 H13 109.281 C9 C12 H14 109.281
C9 C12 C15 112.508 H10 C9 H11 106.270
H10 C9 C12 109.113 H11 C9 C12 109.113
C12 C15 H16 110.998 C12 C15 H17 110.998
C12 C15 H18 111.498 H13 C12 H14 106.389
H13 C12 C15 109.597 H14 C12 C15 109.597
H16 C15 H17 107.580 H16 C15 H18 107.798
H17 C15 H18 107.798
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.443      
2 H 0.366      
3 C -0.225      
4 H 0.118      
5 H 0.118      
6 C -0.144      
7 H 0.126      
8 H 0.126      
9 C -0.342      
10 H 0.112      
11 H 0.112      
12 C -0.176      
13 H 0.115      
14 H 0.115      
15 C -0.415      
16 H 0.131      
17 H 0.131      
18 H 0.173      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.331 0.938 0.000 1.629
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.073 -3.826 0.000
y -3.826 -43.867 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.668
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.194 -3.826 0.000
y -3.826 -7.497 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.302
Polar
3z2-r20.605
x2-y29.794
xy-3.826
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.739 -1.420 0.000
y -1.420 10.215 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.152


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 249.432
(<r2>)1/2 15.793