return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-24.401289
Energy at 298.15K-24.407707
HF Energy-24.401289
Nuclear repulsion energy44.200192
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3292 2956 76.56      
2 A' 3263 2930 36.64      
3 A' 3223 2895 46.92      
4 A' 2892 2597 26.08      
5 A' 1631 1465 1.26      
6 A' 1623 1457 2.90      
7 A' 1548 1390 1.57      
8 A' 1432 1286 59.61      
9 A' 1208 1084 3.19      
10 A' 1060 952 2.00      
11 A' 946 850 3.64      
12 A' 732 658 4.27      
13 A' 322 290 2.84      
14 A" 3326 2987 84.01      
15 A" 3296 2959 14.40      
16 A" 1620 1455 5.71      
17 A" 1373 1233 0.51      
18 A" 1134 1018 0.59      
19 A" 839 753 2.29      
20 A" 271 243 3.47      
21 A" 206 185 24.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17617.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15820.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.95405 0.17958 0.16019

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.366 -0.098 0.000
C2 0.000 0.610 0.000
S3 -1.335 -0.651 0.000
H4 2.166 0.645 0.000
H5 1.481 -0.725 0.885
H6 1.481 -0.725 -0.885
H7 -0.102 1.236 0.884
H8 -0.102 1.236 -0.884
H9 -2.378 0.187 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53842.75681.09191.09091.09092.17102.17103.7545
C21.53841.83632.16622.18212.18211.08771.08772.4153
S32.75681.83633.73302.95322.95322.42102.42101.3377
H41.09192.16623.73301.76901.76902.50442.50444.5669
H51.09092.18212.95321.76901.76972.52033.07914.0633
H61.09092.18212.95321.76901.76973.07912.52034.0633
H72.17101.08772.42102.50442.52033.07911.76812.6576
H82.17101.08772.42102.50443.07912.52031.76812.6576
H93.75452.41531.33774.56694.06334.06332.65762.6576

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.232 C1 C2 H7 110.344
C1 C2 H8 110.344 C2 C1 H4 109.721
C2 C1 H5 111.035 C2 C1 H6 111.035
C2 S3 H9 97.864 S3 C2 H7 109.082
S3 C2 H8 109.082 H4 C1 H5 108.277
H4 C1 H6 108.277 H5 C1 H6 108.407
H7 C2 H8 108.729
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.316      
2 C -0.207      
3 S -0.202      
4 H 0.126      
5 H 0.122      
6 H 0.122      
7 H 0.126      
8 H 0.126      
9 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.628 1.791 0.000 1.898
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.005 -2.195 0.000
y -2.195 -27.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.288
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.926 -2.195 0.000
y -2.195 -0.927 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.999
Polar
3z2-r2-3.998
x2-y22.569
xy-2.195
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.627 0.652 0.000
y 0.652 5.273 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.786


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 61.501
(<r2>)1/2 7.842

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-24.401385
Energy at 298.15K-24.407839
HF Energy-24.401385
Nuclear repulsion energy44.253461
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3326 2987 73.61      
2 A 3298 2962 22.10      
3 A 3280 2946 88.72      
4 A 3265 2932 17.84      
5 A 3217 2889 54.03      
6 A 2892 2597 23.84      
7 A 1624 1458 1.96      
8 A 1617 1452 6.66      
9 A 1611 1446 0.91      
10 A 1545 1387 0.60      
11 A 1438 1291 33.92      
12 A 1386 1244 3.86      
13 A 1221 1097 14.92      
14 A 1152 1035 0.28      
15 A 1054 946 5.27      
16 A 941 845 9.22      
17 A 784 704 1.24      
18 A 722 649 8.01      
19 A 347 311 2.16      
20 A 273 245 2.42      
21 A 224 201 21.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17607.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15811.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.95745 0.17378 0.15930

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.650 -0.354 -0.051
C2 0.495 0.652 0.090
S3 -1.168 -0.102 -0.080
H4 2.609 0.164 0.029
H5 1.609 -1.112 0.734
H6 1.608 -0.861 -1.016
H7 0.549 1.181 1.039
H8 0.538 1.396 -0.704
H9 -1.103 -0.921 0.976

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53812.82941.09331.09191.09012.18092.17392.9929
C21.53811.83382.17022.18272.17931.08781.08862.4109
S32.82941.83383.78803.06493.02632.41782.35411.3379
H41.09332.17023.78801.76801.77342.50902.51873.9820
H51.09192.18273.06491.76801.76762.54353.08252.7296
H61.09012.17933.02631.77341.76763.08402.51773.3649
H72.18091.08782.41782.50902.54353.08401.75542.6739
H82.17391.08862.35412.51873.08252.51771.75543.2986
H92.99292.41091.33793.98202.72963.36492.67393.2986

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.811 C1 C2 H7 111.149
C1 C2 H8 110.548 C2 C1 H4 109.973
C2 C1 H5 111.051 C2 C1 H6 110.886
C2 S3 H9 97.727 S3 C2 H7 109.011
S3 C2 H8 104.421 H4 C1 H5 108.005
H4 C1 H6 108.626 H5 C1 H6 108.211
H7 C2 H8 107.522
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.289      
2 C -0.216      
3 S -0.187      
4 H 0.115      
5 H 0.106      
6 H 0.128      
7 H 0.134      
8 H 0.123      
9 H 0.086      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.746 0.059 0.901 1.966
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.852 1.635 -0.953
y 1.635 -26.405 -1.865
z -0.953 -1.865 -26.041
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.629 1.635 -0.953
y 1.635 1.041 -1.865
z -0.953 -1.865 1.587
Polar
3z2-r23.175
x2-y2-2.447
xy1.635
xz-0.953
yz-1.865


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.592 0.591 0.140
y 0.591 4.770 -0.409
z 0.140 -0.409 4.416


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.411
(<r2>)1/2 7.963