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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-50.274895
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-50.274895
Nuclear repulsion energy132.735382
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3164 3164 58.26      
2 A1 3090 3090 0.02      
3 A1 3078 3078 46.35      
4 A1 1828 1828 147.20      
5 A1 1503 1503 11.57      
6 A1 1477 1477 13.69      
7 A1 1432 1432 17.36      
8 A1 1366 1366 1.39      
9 A1 1125 1125 1.71      
10 A1 1032 1032 4.25      
11 A1 793 793 1.70      
12 A1 408 408 0.40      
13 A1 200 200 0.75      
14 A2 3174 3174 0.00      
15 A2 3112 3112 0.00      
16 A2 1507 1507 0.00      
17 A2 1270 1270 0.00      
18 A2 1012 1012 0.00      
19 A2 697 697 0.00      
20 A2 232 232 0.00      
21 A2 23i 23i 0.00      
22 B1 3174 3174 97.34      
23 B1 3120 3120 33.08      
24 B1 1508 1508 16.35      
25 B1 1319 1319 1.27      
26 B1 1136 1136 0.36      
27 B1 821 821 14.79      
28 B1 460 460 0.09      
29 B1 218 218 0.41      
30 B1 76 76 0.42      
31 B2 3164 3164 23.81      
32 B2 3089 3089 64.31      
33 B2 3071 3071 18.18      
34 B2 1505 1505 13.86      
35 B2 1464 1464 2.32      
36 B2 1441 1441 9.82      
37 B2 1408 1408 27.62      
38 B2 1144 1144 53.76      
39 B2 1024 1024 10.20      
40 B2 979 979 15.51      
41 B2 620 620 4.37      
42 B2 307 307 12.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31261.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31261.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.29158 0.06400 0.05462

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.300
C2 0.000 0.000 0.075
C3 0.000 1.302 -0.742
C4 0.000 -1.302 -0.742
C5 0.000 2.569 0.131
C6 0.000 -2.569 0.131
H7 0.879 1.279 -1.409
H8 -0.879 1.279 -1.409
H9 -0.879 -1.279 -1.409
H10 0.879 -1.279 -1.409
H11 0.000 3.472 -0.500
H12 -0.887 2.594 0.781
H13 0.887 2.594 0.781
H14 0.000 -3.472 -0.500
H15 0.887 -2.594 0.781
H16 -0.887 -2.594 0.781

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.22462.42142.42142.82262.82263.12133.12133.12133.12133.91062.78952.78953.91062.78952.7895
C21.22461.53721.53722.56972.56972.14692.14692.14692.14693.51912.83042.83043.51912.83042.8304
C32.42141.53722.60421.53843.96831.10381.10382.80672.80672.18302.18502.18504.77994.27574.2757
C42.42141.53722.60423.96831.53842.80672.80671.10381.10384.77994.27574.27572.18302.18502.1850
C52.82262.56971.53843.96835.13832.19272.19274.23644.23641.10131.10011.10016.07375.27855.2785
C62.82262.56973.96831.53845.13834.23644.23642.19272.19276.07375.27855.27851.10131.10011.1001
H73.12132.14691.10382.80672.19274.23641.75873.10352.55712.53143.10542.55444.91564.44844.7862
H83.12132.14691.10382.80672.19274.23641.75872.55713.10352.53142.55443.10544.91564.78624.4484
H93.12132.14692.80671.10384.23642.19273.10352.55711.75874.91564.44844.78622.53143.10542.5544
H103.12132.14692.80671.10384.23642.19272.55713.10351.75874.91564.78624.44842.53142.55443.1054
H113.91063.51912.18304.77991.10136.07372.53142.53144.91564.91561.78891.78896.94346.26236.2623
H122.78952.83042.18504.27571.10015.27853.10542.55444.44844.78621.78891.77346.26235.48185.1871
H132.78952.83042.18504.27571.10015.27852.55443.10544.78624.44841.78891.77346.26235.18715.4818
H143.91063.51914.77992.18306.07371.10134.91564.91562.53142.53146.94346.26236.26231.78891.7889
H152.78952.83044.27572.18505.27851.10014.44844.78623.10542.55446.26235.48185.18711.78891.7734
H162.78952.83044.27572.18505.27851.10014.78624.44842.55443.10546.26235.18715.48181.78891.7734

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 122.105 O1 C2 C4 122.105
C2 C3 C5 113.344 C2 C3 H7 107.635
C2 C3 H8 107.635 C2 C4 C6 113.344
C2 C4 H9 107.635 C2 C4 H10 107.635
C3 C2 C4 115.790 C3 C5 H11 110.491
C3 C5 H12 110.715 C3 C5 H13 110.715
C4 C6 H14 110.491 C4 C6 H15 110.715
C4 C6 H16 110.715 C5 C3 H7 111.108
C5 C3 H8 111.108 C6 C4 H9 111.108
C6 C4 H10 111.108 H7 C3 H8 105.629
H9 C4 H10 105.629 H11 C5 H12 108.708
H11 C5 H13 108.708 H12 C5 H13 107.415
H14 C6 H15 108.708 H14 C6 H16 108.708
H15 C6 H16 107.415
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.079      
2 C -0.285      
3 C -0.123      
4 C -0.123      
5 C -0.396      
6 C -0.396      
7 H 0.123      
8 H 0.123      
9 H 0.123      
10 H 0.123      
11 H 0.163      
12 H 0.147      
13 H 0.147      
14 H 0.163      
15 H 0.147      
16 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.866 2.866
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.021 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.164 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.639
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.380 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.166 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.546
Polar
3z2-r2-9.092
x2-y20.142
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.497 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.299


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.220
(<r2>)1/2 13.387